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Zimbabwe farmer: 'I'm not giving up' Zimbabwe farmer: 'I'm not giving up'
(about 4 hours later)
Dozens of white-owned farms in Zimbabwe have reportedly been invaded by supporters of President Robert Mugabe this month as the long-time opposition joined a national unity government.Dozens of white-owned farms in Zimbabwe have reportedly been invaded by supporters of President Robert Mugabe this month as the long-time opposition joined a national unity government.
Some suspect this is part of an attempt by hardline Mugabe supporters to scuttle the agreement. Catherine Meredith, 40, tells the BBC what happened to her farm.Some suspect this is part of an attempt by hardline Mugabe supporters to scuttle the agreement. Catherine Meredith, 40, tells the BBC what happened to her farm.
On February 6, a crowd of 30 men showed up on our land. Most of them were young, many of them wearing [President Mugabe's] Zanu-PF T-shirts.I was away in South Africa visiting my son at university but my husband had stayed behind. We had a feeling that something could happen so we decided one of us should stay.On February 6, a crowd of 30 men showed up on our land. Most of them were young, many of them wearing [President Mugabe's] Zanu-PF T-shirts.I was away in South Africa visiting my son at university but my husband had stayed behind. We had a feeling that something could happen so we decided one of us should stay.
They told my husband that our farm was now being taken over by a local businessman. Their manner was boastful and arrogant.They told my husband that our farm was now being taken over by a local businessman. Their manner was boastful and arrogant.
When I came back from South Africa a few days later, I was advised by the French embassy not to return to the farm (I'm originally from France).When I came back from South Africa a few days later, I was advised by the French embassy not to return to the farm (I'm originally from France).
This is because in 2008 there were similar invasions of white-owned farms and it got quite violent. Back then, there were people threatening to kill us and we had to leave our farm for some time.This is because in 2008 there were similar invasions of white-owned farms and it got quite violent. Back then, there were people threatening to kill us and we had to leave our farm for some time.
This time, there was less violence, but I was in touch with my staff on the mobile from Harare. They told me the invaders had been menacing towards them and stopped them from working.This time, there was less violence, but I was in touch with my staff on the mobile from Harare. They told me the invaders had been menacing towards them and stopped them from working.
This made my staff very angry, but they were under strict instructions from me not to lose it.This made my staff very angry, but they were under strict instructions from me not to lose it.
'Rent-a-crowd''Rent-a-crowd'
After a week, my husband and I returned to the farm. In the meantime we had obtained a court order in Harare saying the squatters had no right to our land.The crowd was still there. The atmosphere was very tense, very unpleasant. We calmly handed the eviction papers to the leader of the pack. We want to follow the law by the letter. The local sheriff was with us. He explained to them that they had no right to be there.Past farm occupations by so-called war veterans have turned violentThey kept saying they hadn't been violent. But that isn't true. Last week they seized a member of my staff and pushed his face to the ground to get him to hand over the keys to our garden gate. After a week, my husband and I returned to the farm. In the meantime we had obtained a court order in Harare saying the squatters had no right to our land.
Past farm occupations by so-called war veterans have turned violentThe crowd was still there. The atmosphere was very tense, very unpleasant.
We calmly handed the eviction papers to the leader of the pack. We want to follow the law by the letter. The local sheriff was with us. He explained to them that they had no right to be there.
They kept saying they hadn't been violent. But that isn't true. Last week they seized a member of my staff and pushed his face to the ground to get him to hand over the keys to our garden gate.
Then, 17 of them broke into our garden. Luckily, the police for once stuck up for us and prevented them from breaking into our house.Then, 17 of them broke into our garden. Luckily, the police for once stuck up for us and prevented them from breaking into our house.
These squatters are arbitrary people who have been paid to squat on our farm. We call them 'rent-a-crowd'.These squatters are arbitrary people who have been paid to squat on our farm. We call them 'rent-a-crowd'.
But generally the local police haven't been very helpful. Despite the eviction order, they haven't tried to force the squatters off our land. They claim they haven't got the manpower to help us.But generally the local police haven't been very helpful. Despite the eviction order, they haven't tried to force the squatters off our land. They claim they haven't got the manpower to help us.
'Change is coming' 'Greedy people'
There are several reasons why these people have invaded our land now, just as a new unity government emerges.
Either it's a last push from Zanu-PF to seize all commercial white farms.
The businessman who ordered the invasion is a Zanu-PF member - He seems to be a collector of farms Or it's an attempt by the old regime to endanger the new government and show that it isn't working.
Or it's just the last attempt of a group of greedy people who don't own their own farm to grab one from others.
Although the men that invaded our farm were wearing Zanu-PF T-shirts, it doesn't necessarily mean they are members of the party.
They might just be one of the few t-shirts they own - Zanu has handed out so many.
But the businessman who ordered the invasion is a Zanu-PF member. He seems to be a collector of farms - he already owns three others that he has taken by force.
Financially this has cost us a great deal. The man who ordered the crowd to seize our land has allowed his cattle to walk through our maize fields. This has partly destroyed our crops.Financially this has cost us a great deal. The man who ordered the crowd to seize our land has allowed his cattle to walk through our maize fields. This has partly destroyed our crops.
Emotionally, it's absolutely draining. You think you are protected by the law and then this happens.Emotionally, it's absolutely draining. You think you are protected by the law and then this happens.
All of our children are grown up and have moved away and thank goodness for that. Otherwise we would have to worry about their safety as well.All of our children are grown up and have moved away and thank goodness for that. Otherwise we would have to worry about their safety as well.
On the surface, this invasion seems more peaceful than the one last year. But there are still about 12 of them on our land and you never know what they are capable of. They drink and smoke pot quite a bit, and it worries me.On the surface, this invasion seems more peaceful than the one last year. But there are still about 12 of them on our land and you never know what they are capable of. They drink and smoke pot quite a bit, and it worries me.
I have lived here since I was 23. Zimbabwe is my home now, I wouldn't know where else to go.I have lived here since I was 23. Zimbabwe is my home now, I wouldn't know where else to go.
My husband was born in this area and he speaks Shona. We belong here.My husband was born in this area and he speaks Shona. We belong here.
We are not giving up. We strongly believe that change is coming to Zimbabwe.We are not giving up. We strongly believe that change is coming to Zimbabwe.
My feeling is that we are very near the end of these troubles. We have a new prime minister now.My feeling is that we are very near the end of these troubles. We have a new prime minister now.
I'm 100% confident that in five years' time, I'll still be living on this farm.I'm 100% confident that in five years' time, I'll still be living on this farm.