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Australia counts deadly fire toll Australia counts deadly fire toll
(20 minutes later)
The number of deaths from wildfires that have already claimed 135 lives in the Australian state of Victoria is likely to rise, officials have warned.The number of deaths from wildfires that have already claimed 135 lives in the Australian state of Victoria is likely to rise, officials have warned.
Police believe some of the fires were started deliberately - actions which Prime Minister Kevin Rudd said amounted to "mass murder".Police believe some of the fires were started deliberately - actions which Prime Minister Kevin Rudd said amounted to "mass murder".
Survivors have recounted how they fled walls of flames. Some people died in their cars trying to escape the fires.Survivors have recounted how they fled walls of flames. Some people died in their cars trying to escape the fires.
Some rural towns have been completely destroyed.Some rural towns have been completely destroyed.
Police have sealed off a number of sites as possible crime scenes. An area of 3,000 sq km (1,200 sq miles) has been affected.Police have sealed off a number of sites as possible crime scenes. An area of 3,000 sq km (1,200 sq miles) has been affected.
Temperatures had dropped and conditions improved on Monday to help the tens of thousands of firefighters, backed by soldiers, bring the fires under control.Temperatures had dropped and conditions improved on Monday to help the tens of thousands of firefighters, backed by soldiers, bring the fires under control.
But there are around 30 fires still burning in Victoria state with several communities at risk, officials said.But there are around 30 fires still burning in Victoria state with several communities at risk, officials said.
Two other states - New South Wales and South Australia - have also been hit by blazes, but the fires there are said to be largely contained or burning away from residential areas.Two other states - New South Wales and South Australia - have also been hit by blazes, but the fires there are said to be largely contained or burning away from residential areas.
'Furnace-like heat''Furnace-like heat'
Shocking stories are emerging from survivors in the worst-hit areas. AUSTRALIAN BUSH FIRES 16 February 1983: 75 dead, 2,300 homes destroyed in "Ash Wednesday" bushfires in Victoria and South Australia8 January 1969: At least 22 dead, 230 homes lost in rural Victoria7 February 1967: 62 dead, 1,300 homes destroyed in fires in Hobart, Tasmania13 January 1939: 71 dead, 700 homes destroyed in "Black Friday" fires in VictoriaFebruary - March 1922: 60 die in Gippsland, eastern Victoria class="" href="/1/hi/world/asia-pacific/7878191.stm">Eyewitnesses describe their ordeal Shocking stories are emerging from survivors in the worst-hit areas.
AUSTRALIAN BUSH FIRES 16 February 1983: 75 dead, 2,300 homes destroyed in "Ash Wednesday" bushfires in Victoria and South Australia8 January 1969: At least 22 dead, 230 homes lost in rural Victoria7 February 1967: 62 dead, 1,300 homes destroyed in fires in Hobart, Tasmania13 January 1939: 71 dead, 700 homes destroyed in "Black Friday" fires in VictoriaFebruary - March 1922: 60 die in Gippsland, eastern Victoria Eyewitnesses describe their ordeal
The BBC's Nick Bryant, at a relief centre in the hamlet of Whittlesea - near the devastated town of Kinglake - said people thought they had hours when in fact they only had minutes to escape the fast advancing flames.The BBC's Nick Bryant, at a relief centre in the hamlet of Whittlesea - near the devastated town of Kinglake - said people thought they had hours when in fact they only had minutes to escape the fast advancing flames.
Some described escaping down roads lined with burning trees, while their cars caught fire in the furnace-like heat.Some described escaping down roads lined with burning trees, while their cars caught fire in the furnace-like heat.
Another man said he siphoned off the water from his vehicle's radiator to try to save the life of a neighbour who had been set alight.Another man said he siphoned off the water from his vehicle's radiator to try to save the life of a neighbour who had been set alight.
Kinglake resident Thomas Legrary described finding a neighbour with up to 50% burns on his body. They put him in the swimming pool to keep him cool.Kinglake resident Thomas Legrary described finding a neighbour with up to 50% burns on his body. They put him in the swimming pool to keep him cool.
"For six hours we had no assistance here at all. No fire engines, no ambulances, no helicopters, so we had to basically keep him alive for six hours and that was the most traumatic thing that I think we've had to do, or I think I'll ever have to do, which is probably going to haunt me forever," he said."For six hours we had no assistance here at all. No fire engines, no ambulances, no helicopters, so we had to basically keep him alive for six hours and that was the most traumatic thing that I think we've had to do, or I think I'll ever have to do, which is probably going to haunt me forever," he said.
"But I believe Mike is doing well in hospital so we haven't lost him.""But I believe Mike is doing well in hospital so we haven't lost him."
Hospitals have been dealing with a number of badly-burned people.Hospitals have been dealing with a number of badly-burned people.
Australia is a tough country to live in - we have had no rain for eight weeks and that is why so much is burning Alison Blakeley, Melbourne Your comments: Australian firesNick Bryant: Worst of days
"[Here] it has been very busy. We've been treating firemen with burns, and sadly getting lots of dead on arrivals," Karen Farthing, a nurse in the emergency department of Victoria hospital, told the BBC News website."[Here] it has been very busy. We've been treating firemen with burns, and sadly getting lots of dead on arrivals," Karen Farthing, a nurse in the emergency department of Victoria hospital, told the BBC News website.
A former Melbourne newsreader, Brian Naylor, and his wife were among those killed on Saturday when the flames took hold in the Kinglake district.A former Melbourne newsreader, Brian Naylor, and his wife were among those killed on Saturday when the flames took hold in the Kinglake district.
Many residents of fire-ravaged towns are now embroiled in a desperate search for friends and relatives missing since the flames tore through the tiny communities.Many residents of fire-ravaged towns are now embroiled in a desperate search for friends and relatives missing since the flames tore through the tiny communities.
The bodies of people have already been found trapped in the burnt-out wreckage of cars and homes, and investigators fear more will be found when a full search of the charred settlements can be carried out.The bodies of people have already been found trapped in the burnt-out wreckage of cars and homes, and investigators fear more will be found when a full search of the charred settlements can be carried out.
'Emotional''Emotional'
Prime Minister Rudd announced an aid package of A$10m ($7m, £4.5m).Prime Minister Rudd announced an aid package of A$10m ($7m, £4.5m).
Australia is a tough country to live in - we have had no rain for eight weeks and that is why so much is burning Alison Blakeley, Melbourne Your comments: Australian firesNick Bryant: Worst of days
He said immediate cash payments would be available for victims, and announced the army would help in the recovery efforts.He said immediate cash payments would be available for victims, and announced the army would help in the recovery efforts.
An emotional Mr Rudd described as "numbing" the numbers of dead, and warned: "I fear they will rise further".An emotional Mr Rudd described as "numbing" the numbers of dead, and warned: "I fear they will rise further".
HOW BUSH FIRES SPREAD 1 Fires start in hot dry windy weather2 Embers blown ahead of fire front3 Spot fires start where embers land
Asked about suspicions that arsonists were responsible for at least some of the fires, he said: "There are no words to describe it other than mass murder".Asked about suspicions that arsonists were responsible for at least some of the fires, he said: "There are no words to describe it other than mass murder".
Australia's federal parliament was suspended to mark what Deputy Prime Minister Julia Gillard described "as one of the darkest days in Australia's history".Australia's federal parliament was suspended to mark what Deputy Prime Minister Julia Gillard described "as one of the darkest days in Australia's history".
Meanwhile, Victoria Premier John Brumby has ordered a thorough review into the long-standing policy on dealing with wildfires.Meanwhile, Victoria Premier John Brumby has ordered a thorough review into the long-standing policy on dealing with wildfires.
He admitted that the advice to residents - to evacuate early or stay and defend their homes - had on this occasion not worked.He admitted that the advice to residents - to evacuate early or stay and defend their homes - had on this occasion not worked.
"There is no question that there were people there who did everything right, put in place their fire plan and it wouldn't matter, their house was just incinerated," Mr Brumby said."There is no question that there were people there who did everything right, put in place their fire plan and it wouldn't matter, their house was just incinerated," Mr Brumby said.
Australia's head of state, Queen Elizabeth II, has spoken of her "shock and sadness" at the number of deaths, and has praised the extraordinary work of the emergency crews at the scene.Australia's head of state, Queen Elizabeth II, has spoken of her "shock and sadness" at the number of deaths, and has praised the extraordinary work of the emergency crews at the scene.
The British and New Zealand governments have both offered to help deal with the fires.The British and New Zealand governments have both offered to help deal with the fires.
The Australian Red Cross, which has about 400 volunteers working in Victoria, has launched an appeal for donations.The Australian Red Cross, which has about 400 volunteers working in Victoria, has launched an appeal for donations.
Bush fires are common in Australia, but the current blazes have eclipsed the death toll from what had been the previous worst fire in 1983, when 75 people died on a day that became known as Ash Wednesday.Bush fires are common in Australia, but the current blazes have eclipsed the death toll from what had been the previous worst fire in 1983, when 75 people died on a day that became known as Ash Wednesday.


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Send your pictures to yourpics@bbc.co.uk, text them to +44 7725 100 100 or you have a large file you can upload here.Send your pictures to yourpics@bbc.co.uk, text them to +44 7725 100 100 or you have a large file you can upload here.
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