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Afghanistan is 'greatest' US test | Afghanistan is 'greatest' US test |
(30 minutes later) | |
Barack Obama's new administration sees Afghanistan as its "greatest military challenge", US Defence Secretary Robert Gates has told Congress. | Barack Obama's new administration sees Afghanistan as its "greatest military challenge", US Defence Secretary Robert Gates has told Congress. |
"President Obama has made it clear that the Afghanistan theatre should be our top overseas military priority," Mr Gates said. | "President Obama has made it clear that the Afghanistan theatre should be our top overseas military priority," Mr Gates said. |
International coordination of the fight against the insurgency had been "less than stellar", he added. | International coordination of the fight against the insurgency had been "less than stellar", he added. |
About 3,000 extra US troops were recently deployed south of Kabul. | |
The soldiers from the 10th Mountain Division moved into the provinces of Logar and Wardak, Nato officials said. | |
They appear to be the first batch of up to 30,000 additional American troops destined for Afghanistan. The US currently has about 34,000 troops in the country. | |
Mr Gates told the Senate Armed Services Committee that the Pentagon would probably be in a position to deploy three more combat brigades to Afghanistan by mid-summer but infrastructure would have to be expanded before a fourth could be sent in. | |
Each of the brigades due to be deployed has about 3,500 soldiers. | |
Al-Qaeda policy 'unchanged' | Al-Qaeda policy 'unchanged' |
At his first hearing since President Obama took over, the defence secretary was also questioned about future policy on al-Qaeda, the militant network which claimed responsibility for the 9/11 attacks on America. | |
He replied that the policy remained that the US would "go after al-Qaeda wherever al-Qaeda is", and confirmed that the government of Pakistan had been informed of that intention. | He replied that the policy remained that the US would "go after al-Qaeda wherever al-Qaeda is", and confirmed that the government of Pakistan had been informed of that intention. |
US drones fired missiles into Pakistan's north-western regions of North and South Waziristan on Friday, killing at least 14 people, according to intelligence officials and residents. | US drones fired missiles into Pakistan's north-western regions of North and South Waziristan on Friday, killing at least 14 people, according to intelligence officials and residents. |
It was the first such attack on the area, a stronghold of al-Qaeda and Taleban militants, since George W Bush left office last week. | |
'Dangerous vacuum' | 'Dangerous vacuum' |
Mr Gates stressed that in Afghanistan, as in Iraq, there was "no purely military solution". | Mr Gates stressed that in Afghanistan, as in Iraq, there was "no purely military solution". |
Insurgents have been able to strike inside the capital Kabul | Insurgents have been able to strike inside the capital Kabul |
"While this will undoubtedly be a long and difficult fight, we can attain what I believe should be among our strategic objectives: an Afghan people who do not provide a safe haven for al-Qaeda, reject the rule of the Taleban and support the legitimate government that they elected and in which they have a stake," he said. | "While this will undoubtedly be a long and difficult fight, we can attain what I believe should be among our strategic objectives: an Afghan people who do not provide a safe haven for al-Qaeda, reject the rule of the Taleban and support the legitimate government that they elected and in which they have a stake," he said. |
Reiterating a long-held US appeal for its allies to commit more combat troops, he said that parts of Afghanistan had come increasingly under insurgent control. | Reiterating a long-held US appeal for its allies to commit more combat troops, he said that parts of Afghanistan had come increasingly under insurgent control. |
"It is also clear that we have not had enough troops to provide a baseline level of security in some of the most dangerous areas - a vacuum that increasingly has been filled by the Taleban," he said. | "It is also clear that we have not had enough troops to provide a baseline level of security in some of the most dangerous areas - a vacuum that increasingly has been filled by the Taleban," he said. |
The defence secretary also warned that new "setbacks" in Iraq were possible. | |
"There may be hard days ahead for our troops [in Iraq]," he said while noting that violence there had remained low. |