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Coronavirus Live Updates: Threat of Virus Is Not Fading, Infection Rates Show | |
(32 minutes later) | |
While the worst-hit parts of the United States have seen new infections recede and hospitalizations drop after strict social-distancing measures were put in place, the country is still in the firm grip of a pandemic. | While the worst-hit parts of the United States have seen new infections recede and hospitalizations drop after strict social-distancing measures were put in place, the country is still in the firm grip of a pandemic. |
For every indication of improvement in controlling the virus, new outbreaks have emerged elsewhere, providing a steady, unrelenting march of deaths and infections. | For every indication of improvement in controlling the virus, new outbreaks have emerged elsewhere, providing a steady, unrelenting march of deaths and infections. |
As states continue to lift restrictions, impatient Americans are freely returning to shopping, lingering in restaurants and gathering in parks. New flare-ups and super-spreader events are expected to be close behind. | As states continue to lift restrictions, impatient Americans are freely returning to shopping, lingering in restaurants and gathering in parks. New flare-ups and super-spreader events are expected to be close behind. |
Julie Bosman, Mitch Smith and Amy Harmon report that any notion that the threat is fading away appears to be magical thinking, at odds with what the latest numbers show. | Julie Bosman, Mitch Smith and Amy Harmon report that any notion that the threat is fading away appears to be magical thinking, at odds with what the latest numbers show. |
Coronavirus in the United States now looks like this: More than a month has passed since there was a day with fewer than 1,000 deaths from the virus. Almost every day, at least 25,000 new cases are identified, meaning that the total in the United States — which has the highest number of known cases in the world with more than a million — is expanding by 2 to 4 percent daily. | Coronavirus in the United States now looks like this: More than a month has passed since there was a day with fewer than 1,000 deaths from the virus. Almost every day, at least 25,000 new cases are identified, meaning that the total in the United States — which has the highest number of known cases in the world with more than a million — is expanding by 2 to 4 percent daily. |
Rural towns that one month ago were unscathed are suddenly hot spots. It is rampaging through nursing homes, meatpacking plants and prisons, killing the medically vulnerable and the poor, and new outbreaks keep emerging, an ominous harbinger of what a full reopening of the economy could bring. | |
A panoramic view of the country reveals a grim and distressing picture. | |
“If you include New York, it looks like a plateau moving down,’’ said Andrew Noymer, an associate professor of public health at the University of California, Irvine. “If you exclude New York, it’s a plateau slowly moving up.” | “If you include New York, it looks like a plateau moving down,’’ said Andrew Noymer, an associate professor of public health at the University of California, Irvine. “If you exclude New York, it’s a plateau slowly moving up.” |
It is not just the major cities. Smaller towns and rural counties in the Midwest and South have suddenly been hit hard, underscoring the capriciousness of the pandemic. | It is not just the major cities. Smaller towns and rural counties in the Midwest and South have suddenly been hit hard, underscoring the capriciousness of the pandemic. |
Dakota County, Neb., which has the third-most cases per capita in the country, had no known cases as recently as April 11. Now the county is a hot zone for the virus. | Dakota County, Neb., which has the third-most cases per capita in the country, had no known cases as recently as April 11. Now the county is a hot zone for the virus. |
“It’s the balance of something that’s a very difficult choice, like how many deaths and how much suffering are you willing to accept to get back to what you want to be, some form of normality, sooner rather than later?” Dr. Anthony Fauci, the administration’s top infectious disease official, said Monday on CNN. | “It’s the balance of something that’s a very difficult choice, like how many deaths and how much suffering are you willing to accept to get back to what you want to be, some form of normality, sooner rather than later?” Dr. Anthony Fauci, the administration’s top infectious disease official, said Monday on CNN. |
President Trump is traveling to Phoenix Tuesday where he will tour a Honeywell International Inc. plant that is manufacturing medical masks and will also hold a round table on Native American issues. | |
The trip is an opportunity for the president, who has been criticized for not doing more to prepare for the virus, to demonstrate that vital supplies are being manufactured on a mass scale. It also brings him to a potential battleground state for his re-election campaign. Mr. Trump held one of his last campaign rallies in Phoenix on Feb. 19, before social distancing practices were put into effect. His last rally was in Charlotte, N.C., on March 2. | The trip is an opportunity for the president, who has been criticized for not doing more to prepare for the virus, to demonstrate that vital supplies are being manufactured on a mass scale. It also brings him to a potential battleground state for his re-election campaign. Mr. Trump held one of his last campaign rallies in Phoenix on Feb. 19, before social distancing practices were put into effect. His last rally was in Charlotte, N.C., on March 2. |
Mr. Trump briefly spoke with reporters before departing on Marine One from the South Lawn, responding to questions about an internal federal report that projected a steep rise in cases over the next month even as states begin reopening. | |
Mr. Trump downplayed the document, first reported by The Times, saying, “That’s a report with no mitigation. We’re doing a lot of mitigation.” | Mr. Trump downplayed the document, first reported by The Times, saying, “That’s a report with no mitigation. We’re doing a lot of mitigation.” |
While travel could put Mr. Trump and his staff at greater risk of exposure to the virus, he insisted that his trip would be safe. “Everybody traveling has been tested. Literally, they have been tested in the last hour,” he said, adding that White House test kits return results within five minutes. | |
Mr. Trump said that he would don a mask for his visit to the Honeywell plant “if it’s a mask facility.” It was unclear whether he meant the plant’s guidelines for mask usage or the nature of its production, which is the manufacturer of medical masks. | |
Arizona’s governor, Doug Ducey, a Republican, has been relatively cautious about reopening the state’s economy in comparison to other Republican governors in the country. Official figures show that the state has had 8,919 cases and 362 deaths, though infectious disease specialists say the state is probably undercounting deaths. | Arizona’s governor, Doug Ducey, a Republican, has been relatively cautious about reopening the state’s economy in comparison to other Republican governors in the country. Official figures show that the state has had 8,919 cases and 362 deaths, though infectious disease specialists say the state is probably undercounting deaths. |
Mr. Trump may face pushback in the discussion about the impact of the virus on Native Americans. Tribal nations including the Navajos are suing the Treasury Department over the administration’s failure to distribute billions of dollars in relief allocated to the tribes in the $2.2 trillion package. | Mr. Trump may face pushback in the discussion about the impact of the virus on Native Americans. Tribal nations including the Navajos are suing the Treasury Department over the administration’s failure to distribute billions of dollars in relief allocated to the tribes in the $2.2 trillion package. |
Senators donned face masks. The floors and sidewalks of Capitol Hill were marked with circular panels emblazoned with images of feet to show lawmakers and aides where to stand to keep a safe social distance. Congressional employees’ desks were ensconced in plexiglass shields. | Senators donned face masks. The floors and sidewalks of Capitol Hill were marked with circular panels emblazoned with images of feet to show lawmakers and aides where to stand to keep a safe social distance. Congressional employees’ desks were ensconced in plexiglass shields. |
With the United States Senate back in Washington for a session that Congress’s top doctor said carried health risks given the spread of the virus, the chamber has quickly resumed its routine. Senators across the country traveled back to the Capitol in time for a confirmation vote on Monday at 5:30 p.m., with one or two stragglers rushing to the floor in the jeans they wore on the plane to Washington. | With the United States Senate back in Washington for a session that Congress’s top doctor said carried health risks given the spread of the virus, the chamber has quickly resumed its routine. Senators across the country traveled back to the Capitol in time for a confirmation vote on Monday at 5:30 p.m., with one or two stragglers rushing to the floor in the jeans they wore on the plane to Washington. |
A hearing unfolded on Tuesday morning in a half-empty room, in line with new policies to avert the spread of the novel coronavirus. Senator Mitch McConnell of Kentucky, the majority leader, readied yet another vote on a lifetime judicial appointment. | A hearing unfolded on Tuesday morning in a half-empty room, in line with new policies to avert the spread of the novel coronavirus. Senator Mitch McConnell of Kentucky, the majority leader, readied yet another vote on a lifetime judicial appointment. |
Senator Rand Paul, Republican of Kentucky, the sole senator to have tested positive for the virus, was among the only senators walking around without a mask. With nearly half of the senators over the age of 65, putting them at higher risk from the coronavirus, the pandemic has prompted an undercurrent of anxiety in a building unaccustomed to accommodating for personal space. | Senator Rand Paul, Republican of Kentucky, the sole senator to have tested positive for the virus, was among the only senators walking around without a mask. With nearly half of the senators over the age of 65, putting them at higher risk from the coronavirus, the pandemic has prompted an undercurrent of anxiety in a building unaccustomed to accommodating for personal space. |
Summoned back to Capitol Hill for the first time in 40 days, the Senate, an institution loath to change, found itself doing just that in the face of the coronavirus pandemic. | |
Sparse attendance is now mandated at hearings to ensure appropriate distance between senators. The weekly Republican lunch was moved out of the stately but small, Vermont marble- and black walnut-paneled Mansfield Room in the Capitol to a larger space in an unnamed room tucked away in an office building nearby. Senate Democrats outright canceled their lunch and conducted it by phone. | Sparse attendance is now mandated at hearings to ensure appropriate distance between senators. The weekly Republican lunch was moved out of the stately but small, Vermont marble- and black walnut-paneled Mansfield Room in the Capitol to a larger space in an unnamed room tucked away in an office building nearby. Senate Democrats outright canceled their lunch and conducted it by phone. |
“Normal,” said Senator James Lankford, Republican of Oklahoma, his deep drawl muffled slightly by a gray mask his wife made. “Except it’s not normal.” | “Normal,” said Senator James Lankford, Republican of Oklahoma, his deep drawl muffled slightly by a gray mask his wife made. “Except it’s not normal.” |
In prepared testimony ahead of his confirmation hearing, Brian D. Miller, nominated by Mr. Trump for the role of a special inspector general, attempted to defuse fears that he is not independent enough for the prominent watchdog role amid concerns that his current position as a White House lawyer means he would be putting Mr. Trump’s interests ahead of those of American taxpayers. | In prepared testimony ahead of his confirmation hearing, Brian D. Miller, nominated by Mr. Trump for the role of a special inspector general, attempted to defuse fears that he is not independent enough for the prominent watchdog role amid concerns that his current position as a White House lawyer means he would be putting Mr. Trump’s interests ahead of those of American taxpayers. |
Lawmakers created the inspector general role to oversee disbursement of the huge sums of money that the government is quickly rolling out the door. Mr. Miller would be in charge of overseeing funds that are part of the $2 trillion economic relief package that Congress passed in March, including money that is being used to support the Federal Reserve’s emergency lending facilities, along with money for loans and grants to airlines and other companies that are deemed critical for national security. | Lawmakers created the inspector general role to oversee disbursement of the huge sums of money that the government is quickly rolling out the door. Mr. Miller would be in charge of overseeing funds that are part of the $2 trillion economic relief package that Congress passed in March, including money that is being used to support the Federal Reserve’s emergency lending facilities, along with money for loans and grants to airlines and other companies that are deemed critical for national security. |
The nomination, which requires Senate confirmation, has not been received well by Democrats, who insisted on strict oversight as a condition of passing the rescue package. | The nomination, which requires Senate confirmation, has not been received well by Democrats, who insisted on strict oversight as a condition of passing the rescue package. |
In an unusual signing statement, Mr. Trump suggested he had the power to decide what information a newly created inspector general intended to monitor the fund could share with Congress. That prompted concern among lawmakers and watchdog groups, which said Mr. Trump’s statement went further than previous presidents in limiting the authority of the inspector general. | In an unusual signing statement, Mr. Trump suggested he had the power to decide what information a newly created inspector general intended to monitor the fund could share with Congress. That prompted concern among lawmakers and watchdog groups, which said Mr. Trump’s statement went further than previous presidents in limiting the authority of the inspector general. |
“If confirmed, I will conduct every audit and investigation with fairness and impartiality,” Mr. Miller planned to tell members of the Senate Banking Committee, pledging to protect the integrity and independence of the office, according to the testimony. “I pledge to seek the truth in all matters that come before me and to use my authority and resources to uncover fraud, waste, and abuse.” | “If confirmed, I will conduct every audit and investigation with fairness and impartiality,” Mr. Miller planned to tell members of the Senate Banking Committee, pledging to protect the integrity and independence of the office, according to the testimony. “I pledge to seek the truth in all matters that come before me and to use my authority and resources to uncover fraud, waste, and abuse.” |
Mr. Miller brings strong credentials to the job. A former federal prosecutor, he also served as the inspector general of the General Services Administration from 2005 to 2014, overseeing a sprawling agency in charge of the federal government’s real estate. | Mr. Miller brings strong credentials to the job. A former federal prosecutor, he also served as the inspector general of the General Services Administration from 2005 to 2014, overseeing a sprawling agency in charge of the federal government’s real estate. |
In 2018, Mr. Miller joined the White House counsel’s office and worked on the team that defended Mr. Trump during his impeachment proceedings before Congress. | In 2018, Mr. Miller joined the White House counsel’s office and worked on the team that defended Mr. Trump during his impeachment proceedings before Congress. |
Fifteen children, many of whom had fallen ill the virus, have recently been hospitalized in New York City with a mysterious syndrome that doctors do not yet fully understand but that has also been reported in several European countries, health officials announced on Monday night. | |
Many of the children, ages 2 to 15, have shown symptoms associated with toxic shock or Kawasaki disease, a rare illness in children that involves inflammation of the blood vessels, including coronary arteries, the city’s health department said. | Many of the children, ages 2 to 15, have shown symptoms associated with toxic shock or Kawasaki disease, a rare illness in children that involves inflammation of the blood vessels, including coronary arteries, the city’s health department said. |
None of the New York City patients with the syndrome have died, according to a bulletin from the Health Department, which described the illness as a “multisystem inflammatory syndrome potentially associated with Covid-19,” the disease caused by the virus. | None of the New York City patients with the syndrome have died, according to a bulletin from the Health Department, which described the illness as a “multisystem inflammatory syndrome potentially associated with Covid-19,” the disease caused by the virus. |
Reached late Monday night, the state health commissioner, Dr. Howard A. Zucker, said state officials were also investigating the unexplained malady. | Reached late Monday night, the state health commissioner, Dr. Howard A. Zucker, said state officials were also investigating the unexplained malady. |
The syndrome has received growing attention in recent weeks as cases have begun appearing in European countries hit hard by the virus. | |
Last week, an alert was sent to general practitioners in London warning that “there has been an apparent rise in the number of children of all ages presenting with a multisystem inflammatory state requiring intensive care across London and also in other regions of the U.K.” | Last week, an alert was sent to general practitioners in London warning that “there has been an apparent rise in the number of children of all ages presenting with a multisystem inflammatory state requiring intensive care across London and also in other regions of the U.K.” |
The chief medical officer for England, Chris Whitty, told reporters that a link with the virus was “certainly plausible.” | |
Asked about the British reports, Dr. Maria Van Kerkhove, a World Health Organization scientist, told reporters last week that the inflammatory syndrome “seems to be rare.” | Asked about the British reports, Dr. Maria Van Kerkhove, a World Health Organization scientist, told reporters last week that the inflammatory syndrome “seems to be rare.” |
“There are some recent rare descriptions of children in some European countries that have had this inflammatory syndrome, which is similar to the Kawasaki syndrome, but it seems to be very rare,” she said. | “There are some recent rare descriptions of children in some European countries that have had this inflammatory syndrome, which is similar to the Kawasaki syndrome, but it seems to be very rare,” she said. |
Pediatricians in France, Italy and Spain have also reported dozens of cases of children presenting symptoms of toxic shock or Kawasaki syndrome, but doctors have said that it is too early to link them. | |
In the northern Italian town of Bergamo, one hospital saw 20 cases in April alone, and in four Parisian hospitals, 20 children have been hospitalized with inflammatory heart conditions. Spain has recorded a few dozen cases, and Switzerland and Belgium have reported a handful. | In the northern Italian town of Bergamo, one hospital saw 20 cases in April alone, and in four Parisian hospitals, 20 children have been hospitalized with inflammatory heart conditions. Spain has recorded a few dozen cases, and Switzerland and Belgium have reported a handful. |
No deaths have been recorded as yet. | No deaths have been recorded as yet. |
The New York City health commissioner, Dr. Oxiris Barbot, said in a statement: “Even though the relationship of this syndrome to Covid-19 is not yet defined, and not all of these cases have tested positive for Covid-19 by either DNA test or serology, the clinical nature of this virus is such that we are asking all providers to contact us immediately if they see patients who meet the criteria we’ve outlined.” | The New York City health commissioner, Dr. Oxiris Barbot, said in a statement: “Even though the relationship of this syndrome to Covid-19 is not yet defined, and not all of these cases have tested positive for Covid-19 by either DNA test or serology, the clinical nature of this virus is such that we are asking all providers to contact us immediately if they see patients who meet the criteria we’ve outlined.” |
“And to parents,” she added, “if your child has symptoms like fever, rash, abdominal pain or vomiting, call your doctor right away.” | “And to parents,” she added, “if your child has symptoms like fever, rash, abdominal pain or vomiting, call your doctor right away.” |
Immigration rights activists on Tuesday filed a federal lawsuit challenging a provision in the $2 trillion relief act that denies $500 payments to United States citizen children if one or both of their parents are undocumented immigrants, Michael D. Shear reports. | |
In addition to relief payments for adults, the act sends payments of $500 per child under 17 to the parents of families making $150,000 or less. But the adults are required to have social security numbers. Many undocumented immigrants, who are unable to get a social security number, file tax returns using an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number instead. Those families are unable to receive the relief payments. | In addition to relief payments for adults, the act sends payments of $500 per child under 17 to the parents of families making $150,000 or less. But the adults are required to have social security numbers. Many undocumented immigrants, who are unable to get a social security number, file tax returns using an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number instead. Those families are unable to receive the relief payments. |
The lawsuit, filed by CASA, an immigrant rights group, and the Institute for Constitutional Advocacy and Protection at Georgetown University, says the provision amounts to unconstitutional discrimination against the children, who are American citizens.” | The lawsuit, filed by CASA, an immigrant rights group, and the Institute for Constitutional Advocacy and Protection at Georgetown University, says the provision amounts to unconstitutional discrimination against the children, who are American citizens.” |
“The refusal to distribute this benefit to U.S. citizen children undermines the CARES Act’s goals of providing assistance to Americans in need, frustrates the Act’s efforts to jumpstart the economy, and punishes citizen children for their parents’ status,” the groups argue in the lawsuit, which was filed in United States District Court in Maryland. | |
The suit, which claims discrimination on behalf of several children, adds that the provision amounts to “punishment that is particularly nonsensical given that undocumented immigrants, collectively, pay billions of dollars each year in taxes. More fundamentally, this discrimination violates the equal protection principles embodied in the Fifth Amendment’s Due Process Clause.” | The suit, which claims discrimination on behalf of several children, adds that the provision amounts to “punishment that is particularly nonsensical given that undocumented immigrants, collectively, pay billions of dollars each year in taxes. More fundamentally, this discrimination violates the equal protection principles embodied in the Fifth Amendment’s Due Process Clause.” |
Lawsuits have already been filed on behalf of American citizens who are married to undocumented adults and file their taxes jointly are also unable to apply for their $1,200 relief payments. Tuesday’s suit focuses on the payments intended to benefit children who are American citizens. | Lawsuits have already been filed on behalf of American citizens who are married to undocumented adults and file their taxes jointly are also unable to apply for their $1,200 relief payments. Tuesday’s suit focuses on the payments intended to benefit children who are American citizens. |
The lawsuit notes that other means-tested federal benefits programs — like food stamps, child tax credits, and child nutrition programs — are not restricted in the same way. | The lawsuit notes that other means-tested federal benefits programs — like food stamps, child tax credits, and child nutrition programs — are not restricted in the same way. |
Defenders of the provision note that children with so-called “mixed-status” parent — an undocumented parent married to a United States citizen — can receive the payments if their parents file their taxes separately rather than jointly. But the lawsuit points out that doing so often increases other tax obligations, effectively wiping out the relief payments.” | Defenders of the provision note that children with so-called “mixed-status” parent — an undocumented parent married to a United States citizen — can receive the payments if their parents file their taxes separately rather than jointly. But the lawsuit points out that doing so often increases other tax obligations, effectively wiping out the relief payments.” |
Thus, U.S. citizen children who have mixed-status parents are denied benefits equal to those available to similarly situated U.S. citizen children who have no undocumented parents,” the groups say in the lawsuit. | Thus, U.S. citizen children who have mixed-status parents are denied benefits equal to those available to similarly situated U.S. citizen children who have no undocumented parents,” the groups say in the lawsuit. |
Gov. Gavin Newsom of California said on Monday that the state would allow some stores to reopen on Friday, and that, if individual counties desired, they could relax restrictions further as long as they took precautions. | Gov. Gavin Newsom of California said on Monday that the state would allow some stores to reopen on Friday, and that, if individual counties desired, they could relax restrictions further as long as they took precautions. |
Mr. Newsom, a Democrat, said that among the businesses that could reopen on Friday, with modifications, were clothing stores, bookstores, florists and sporting goods stores, as well as manufacturing businesses that supply those shops. | Mr. Newsom, a Democrat, said that among the businesses that could reopen on Friday, with modifications, were clothing stores, bookstores, florists and sporting goods stores, as well as manufacturing businesses that supply those shops. |
The announcement was a cautious step toward removing some of the most severe restrictions that California had placed on everyday life. Dozens of states — led largely by those with Republican governors — have undone restrictions meant to slow the spread of the coronavirus. | The announcement was a cautious step toward removing some of the most severe restrictions that California had placed on everyday life. Dozens of states — led largely by those with Republican governors — have undone restrictions meant to slow the spread of the coronavirus. |
“This is a very positive sign, and it’s happened only for one reason,” Mr. Newsom said at a news conference. “The data says it can happen.” | “This is a very positive sign, and it’s happened only for one reason,” Mr. Newsom said at a news conference. “The data says it can happen.” |
Store owners will be allowed to open for pickup on Friday only if they alter their workplaces, and they must enforce social distancing. Mr. Newsom added that more details about the required modifications would be released on Thursday. | Store owners will be allowed to open for pickup on Friday only if they alter their workplaces, and they must enforce social distancing. Mr. Newsom added that more details about the required modifications would be released on Thursday. |
The governor also said that if local health officials and county governments certified that they were ready to restart further, they would be able to open restaurants and other hospitality-sector businesses, with modifications. The counties would have to submit plans to the state health agency, and they would be made publicly available. | The governor also said that if local health officials and county governments certified that they were ready to restart further, they would be able to open restaurants and other hospitality-sector businesses, with modifications. The counties would have to submit plans to the state health agency, and they would be made publicly available. |
And in a further development to the saga of closed beaches that has extended to several coastal states, Mr. Newsom said he would allow two beaches in Orange County — Laguna and San Clemente — to reopen, after he had previously banned all of the county’s beaches from opening. | And in a further development to the saga of closed beaches that has extended to several coastal states, Mr. Newsom said he would allow two beaches in Orange County — Laguna and San Clemente — to reopen, after he had previously banned all of the county’s beaches from opening. |
The two beaches, Mr. Newsom said, had “put together an outstanding plan to reopen” with modifications. | The two beaches, Mr. Newsom said, had “put together an outstanding plan to reopen” with modifications. |
A jump in flu deaths early in the 20th century may have helped to drive the rise of the Nazi Party in Germany, Federal Reserve Bank of New York research showed, in a stark warning that pandemics can drive societal change. | A jump in flu deaths early in the 20th century may have helped to drive the rise of the Nazi Party in Germany, Federal Reserve Bank of New York research showed, in a stark warning that pandemics can drive societal change. |
“Influenza deaths of 1918 are correlated with an increase in the share of votes won by right-wing extremists,” Fed economist Kristian Blickle wrote. The finding holds even counting for a city’s ethnic and religious makeup, regional unemployment, past right-wing voting, and other local characteristics. | “Influenza deaths of 1918 are correlated with an increase in the share of votes won by right-wing extremists,” Fed economist Kristian Blickle wrote. The finding holds even counting for a city’s ethnic and religious makeup, regional unemployment, past right-wing voting, and other local characteristics. |
He points out that local public spending dropped in the wake of the deadly flu, especially on services that benefited young people, like school. That spending decline itself does not seem to drive the right-wing political extremism that followed, the paper found. | He points out that local public spending dropped in the wake of the deadly flu, especially on services that benefited young people, like school. That spending decline itself does not seem to drive the right-wing political extremism that followed, the paper found. |
On the other hand, “the correlation between influenza mortality and the vote share won by right-wing extremists is stronger in regions that had historically blamed minorities, particularly Jews, for medieval plagues,” Mr. Blickle wrote. He adds that “the disease may have fostered a hatred of ‘others’, as it was perceived to come from abroad.” | On the other hand, “the correlation between influenza mortality and the vote share won by right-wing extremists is stronger in regions that had historically blamed minorities, particularly Jews, for medieval plagues,” Mr. Blickle wrote. He adds that “the disease may have fostered a hatred of ‘others’, as it was perceived to come from abroad.” |
Mr. Blickle notes that the study has limitations. Data on the period is somewhat sporadic, so the conclusions are based on a small sample. Disentangling disease repercussions and the after-effects of World War I are difficult. | Mr. Blickle notes that the study has limitations. Data on the period is somewhat sporadic, so the conclusions are based on a small sample. Disentangling disease repercussions and the after-effects of World War I are difficult. |
Still, the “results are striking in part because they are robust to a large battery of alternate specifications despite being based on a relatively small sample,” he writes, and they suggest that influenza mortality “profoundly shaped German society going forward.” | Still, the “results are striking in part because they are robust to a large battery of alternate specifications despite being based on a relatively small sample,” he writes, and they suggest that influenza mortality “profoundly shaped German society going forward.” |
In the months since the virus spread around the world, The Times’s Neil MacFarquhar reported, America’s extremists have attempted to turn the coronavirus pandemic into a potent recruiting tool in the deep corners of the internet and on the streets of state capitals by twisting the public health crisis to bolster their white supremacist, anti-government agenda. | In the months since the virus spread around the world, The Times’s Neil MacFarquhar reported, America’s extremists have attempted to turn the coronavirus pandemic into a potent recruiting tool in the deep corners of the internet and on the streets of state capitals by twisting the public health crisis to bolster their white supremacist, anti-government agenda. |
Although the protests that have broken out across the country have drawn out a wide variety of people pressing to lift stay-at-home orders, the presence of extremists cannot be missed, with their anti-immigrant and anti-Semitic signs and coded messages aimed at inspiring the faithful, say those who track such movements. | Although the protests that have broken out across the country have drawn out a wide variety of people pressing to lift stay-at-home orders, the presence of extremists cannot be missed, with their anti-immigrant and anti-Semitic signs and coded messages aimed at inspiring the faithful, say those who track such movements. |
April is typically a busy month for white supremacists. There is Hitler’s birthday, which they contort into a celebration. There is the anniversary of the Oklahoma City bombing, the domestic attack 25 years ago that killed 168 people and still serves as a rallying call for new extremist recruits. | April is typically a busy month for white supremacists. There is Hitler’s birthday, which they contort into a celebration. There is the anniversary of the Oklahoma City bombing, the domestic attack 25 years ago that killed 168 people and still serves as a rallying call for new extremist recruits. |
But this April, it was the coronavirus, and the disruption it wreaked on society, that became the extremists’ battle cry. | But this April, it was the coronavirus, and the disruption it wreaked on society, that became the extremists’ battle cry. |
Embellishing Covid-19 developments to fit their usual agenda, extremists have spread disinformation on the transmission of the virus and disparaged stay-at-home orders as “medical martial law” — the long-anticipated advent of a totalitarian state. | Embellishing Covid-19 developments to fit their usual agenda, extremists have spread disinformation on the transmission of the virus and disparaged stay-at-home orders as “medical martial law” — the long-anticipated advent of a totalitarian state. |
A team of scientists has developed an experimental prototype for a quick, cheap test to diagnose people infected with the virus that gives results as simply as a pregnancy test does. | A team of scientists has developed an experimental prototype for a quick, cheap test to diagnose people infected with the virus that gives results as simply as a pregnancy test does. |
The test is based on a gene-editing technology known as Crispr, and the researchers estimated that the materials for each test would cost about $6. | The test is based on a gene-editing technology known as Crispr, and the researchers estimated that the materials for each test would cost about $6. |
“We’re excited that this could be a solution that people won’t have to rely on a sophisticated and expensive laboratory to run,” said Feng Zhang, a researcher at the Broad Institute in Cambridge, Mass., and one of the pioneers of Crispr technology. | “We’re excited that this could be a solution that people won’t have to rely on a sophisticated and expensive laboratory to run,” said Feng Zhang, a researcher at the Broad Institute in Cambridge, Mass., and one of the pioneers of Crispr technology. |
On Tuesday, Dr. Zhang and his colleagues posted a description of their device on a website dedicated to the project. Their method has not yet been tested by other scientists, nor have their findings been peer-reviewed. | On Tuesday, Dr. Zhang and his colleagues posted a description of their device on a website dedicated to the project. Their method has not yet been tested by other scientists, nor have their findings been peer-reviewed. |
Two other teams of researchers, one in Buenos Aires and the other in San Francisco, are also working on Crispr-based tests. | Two other teams of researchers, one in Buenos Aires and the other in San Francisco, are also working on Crispr-based tests. |
The standard virus tests use a 45-year-old technology known as polymerase chain reaction, or PCR. Its recipe involves many steps, which are typically carried out by trained technicians. | The standard virus tests use a 45-year-old technology known as polymerase chain reaction, or PCR. Its recipe involves many steps, which are typically carried out by trained technicians. |
Crispr came to fame several years ago as a way to precisely edit DNA. Dr. Zhang’s team has figured out how to combine a lot of the reactions in a single tube, allowing them to run the test faster and more cheaply. At the end of a two-step process, if the virus is present, two lines appear on a piece of paper, akin to pregnancy tests. They call the method STOPCovid. | Crispr came to fame several years ago as a way to precisely edit DNA. Dr. Zhang’s team has figured out how to combine a lot of the reactions in a single tube, allowing them to run the test faster and more cheaply. At the end of a two-step process, if the virus is present, two lines appear on a piece of paper, akin to pregnancy tests. They call the method STOPCovid. |
The researchers are in discussions with manufacturers. | The researchers are in discussions with manufacturers. |
Dr. Joshua Sharfstein, a professor of health policy at Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Health, cautioned, “There’s a long way to go from that to a scalable technology that works,” he said. | Dr. Joshua Sharfstein, a professor of health policy at Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Health, cautioned, “There’s a long way to go from that to a scalable technology that works,” he said. |
Two of the many projects underway to develop a coronavirus vaccine announced that they had taken significant steps forward, both using a non-traditional approach based on genetic technology. | |
They aim to use the patient’s own cells as factories to churn out a protein that will stimulate the immune system to fight the coronavirus. | |
Pfizer and the German pharmaceutical company BioNTech said that their experimental vaccine began human trials in the United States on Monday. If the tests succeed, the vaccine could be ready for emergency use here as early as September. | |
Researchers at two Harvard-affiliated hospitals reported that, based on promising results in mice, they have two vaccine candidates being manufactured for use in human trials that may begin later this year. | |
Unlike traditional vaccines that use killed or weakened viruses to provoke an immune response, these methods use genetic material that directs the patient’s cells to make a protein found on the coronavirus. That protein should set off alarms in the immune system and train it to fight the coronavirus. | |
The Pfizer-BioNTech approach injects messenger RNA, which contains a blueprint for a coronavirus protein. | |
The other method, developed at Massachusetts Eye and Ear and the Massachusetts General Hospital, uses a harmless virus to carry DNA with instructions for making a coronavirus protein into the patient’s cells. | |
Some other vaccine projects also involve messenger RNA, and some use viruses to carry genetic material, though different viruses from the one chosen by the Harvard program. | |
Racing against the virus, researchers say many approaches are needed and that ideally, multiple efforts will succeed, because many manufacturers will be required to meet the urgent global need for vaccine. | |
Dermatologists say that painful red or purple lesions on your toes should prompt testing for the virus, even though many patients have no other symptoms. Here’s what you need to know about chilblains and other coronavirus symptoms. | Dermatologists say that painful red or purple lesions on your toes should prompt testing for the virus, even though many patients have no other symptoms. Here’s what you need to know about chilblains and other coronavirus symptoms. |
In China, grieving survivors want answers but the authorities are silencing them. The government is clamping down as relatives of victims, along with activists, press the ruling Communist Party for an accounting of what went wrong in Wuhan, the city where the coronavirus killed thousands before spreading across the country and to the rest of the world. | In China, grieving survivors want answers but the authorities are silencing them. The government is clamping down as relatives of victims, along with activists, press the ruling Communist Party for an accounting of what went wrong in Wuhan, the city where the coronavirus killed thousands before spreading across the country and to the rest of the world. |
Reporting was contributed by Sheryl Gay Stolberg, Eileen Sullivan, Jesse McKinley, Joseph Goldstein, Elian Peltier, Marc Santora, Julian E. Barnes, Nicholas Bogel-Burroughs, Nicholas Fandos, Cecilia Kang, Matina Stevis-Gridneff, Lara Jakes, Michael Wilson, Julie Bosman, Mitch Smith, Amy Harmon, Knvul Sheikh, Matt Stevens, Carl Zimmer, Emily Cochrane, Jeanna Smialek, Alan Rappeport, Neil MacFarquhar, Simon Romero, Michael Crowley and Michael D. Shear. | Reporting was contributed by Sheryl Gay Stolberg, Eileen Sullivan, Jesse McKinley, Joseph Goldstein, Elian Peltier, Marc Santora, Julian E. Barnes, Nicholas Bogel-Burroughs, Nicholas Fandos, Cecilia Kang, Matina Stevis-Gridneff, Lara Jakes, Michael Wilson, Julie Bosman, Mitch Smith, Amy Harmon, Knvul Sheikh, Matt Stevens, Carl Zimmer, Emily Cochrane, Jeanna Smialek, Alan Rappeport, Neil MacFarquhar, Simon Romero, Michael Crowley and Michael D. Shear. |