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How to Also Keep Your Car Healthy | How to Also Keep Your Car Healthy |
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The response of the auto industry in times of national peril is legendary. Detroit’s reputation as the Arsenal of Democracy, producing the tens of thousands of bombers and tanks that helped the Allies win World War II, is well-deserved. | The response of the auto industry in times of national peril is legendary. Detroit’s reputation as the Arsenal of Democracy, producing the tens of thousands of bombers and tanks that helped the Allies win World War II, is well-deserved. |
In the pandemic of 2020, the challenge is again enormous, but the matériel needed to prevail is less familiar territory to the foundries, stamping lines and assembly plants that normally produce sedans and sport-utility vehicles. Now it is medical equipment. And automakers are also making provisions for owners, who still need to repair, maintain and possibly even replace cars. | In the pandemic of 2020, the challenge is again enormous, but the matériel needed to prevail is less familiar territory to the foundries, stamping lines and assembly plants that normally produce sedans and sport-utility vehicles. Now it is medical equipment. And automakers are also making provisions for owners, who still need to repair, maintain and possibly even replace cars. |
Car companies around the world have stepped up. In the United States, Ford Motor is shifting production to air-purifying respirators, gowns and test collection kits, and General Motors is making ventilators and face masks. Fiat Chrysler Automobiles is involved with ventilator production in Italy, and Toyota is offering the expertise of its Toyota Production System Support Center to companies seeking to begin manufacturing vital supplies. Smaller targeted assistance projects have popped up from many car companies, often to provide personal protective equipment: The shop that builds engines for the Mercedes-AMG Formula One team has jumped into the production of breathing assistance equipment. | Car companies around the world have stepped up. In the United States, Ford Motor is shifting production to air-purifying respirators, gowns and test collection kits, and General Motors is making ventilators and face masks. Fiat Chrysler Automobiles is involved with ventilator production in Italy, and Toyota is offering the expertise of its Toyota Production System Support Center to companies seeking to begin manufacturing vital supplies. Smaller targeted assistance projects have popped up from many car companies, often to provide personal protective equipment: The shop that builds engines for the Mercedes-AMG Formula One team has jumped into the production of breathing assistance equipment. |
Other makers have established more direct programs, focused on essential health care workers. In England, Aston Martin’s heritage workshop is providing free labor for emergency repairs to the vehicles of health service workers. Mazda’s Essential Car Care program in the United States goes several steps further, offering free oil changes and what it calls enhanced cleaning for most make and model cars — not just Mazdas — to all health care workers. A $500 credit is available to eligible first responders and health care professionals on new Honda and Acura vehicles financed or leased through the companies’ financial services arm. Hyundai’s First Responders Program has similar provisions. | Other makers have established more direct programs, focused on essential health care workers. In England, Aston Martin’s heritage workshop is providing free labor for emergency repairs to the vehicles of health service workers. Mazda’s Essential Car Care program in the United States goes several steps further, offering free oil changes and what it calls enhanced cleaning for most make and model cars — not just Mazdas — to all health care workers. A $500 credit is available to eligible first responders and health care professionals on new Honda and Acura vehicles financed or leased through the companies’ financial services arm. Hyundai’s First Responders Program has similar provisions. |
Volvo is pitching in on lifesaving initiatives. In one program, the company is reallocating about 2,000 cars it normally uses for public relations, sales and marketing to health care groups, which include the Red Cross. The effort also allows dealers to make similar moves in their communities with loaner cars. | Volvo is pitching in on lifesaving initiatives. In one program, the company is reallocating about 2,000 cars it normally uses for public relations, sales and marketing to health care groups, which include the Red Cross. The effort also allows dealers to make similar moves in their communities with loaner cars. |
Special provisions for medical personnel are sometimes offered with more of a community focus. Sheehy Auto Stores, which operates 29 dealerships in Maryland and Virginia, is running a program that gives 50 percent off maintenance and repairs for active health care workers. Lauren Culbertson, director of marketing for the group, said the service departments, considered essential businesses in those states, remain operational (though at roughly half capacity), and the showrooms are under restrictions. In Maryland, sales are by appointment only; Virginia limits the showroom to 10 customers at a time. | Special provisions for medical personnel are sometimes offered with more of a community focus. Sheehy Auto Stores, which operates 29 dealerships in Maryland and Virginia, is running a program that gives 50 percent off maintenance and repairs for active health care workers. Lauren Culbertson, director of marketing for the group, said the service departments, considered essential businesses in those states, remain operational (though at roughly half capacity), and the showrooms are under restrictions. In Maryland, sales are by appointment only; Virginia limits the showroom to 10 customers at a time. |
While the move to enable online car purchases has advanced in recent years, chains like Sheehy have had to make considerable changes to their physical locations to deal with the coronavirus outbreak. Showrooms and lounges have been reconfigured for social distancing, appraisals for trade-ins are now virtual, and training for the sales teams has intensified. | While the move to enable online car purchases has advanced in recent years, chains like Sheehy have had to make considerable changes to their physical locations to deal with the coronavirus outbreak. Showrooms and lounges have been reconfigured for social distancing, appraisals for trade-ins are now virtual, and training for the sales teams has intensified. |
Car owners have also not been forgotten in this time when even a trip to the gas station seems death-defying. Arrangements for deferred payments and extensions for leases and warranties are widely available. Retailers like Sheehy have been able to help guide customers to payment-relief programs offered by automakers. One of them, Nissan, has accommodated more than 220,000 customers in the United States needing a financial breather. In many cases, the efforts to aid individuals are regional or local — carried out by dealerships — because the impact of the virus varies so widely across the country. So call the dealer if your car needs service or repair. | Car owners have also not been forgotten in this time when even a trip to the gas station seems death-defying. Arrangements for deferred payments and extensions for leases and warranties are widely available. Retailers like Sheehy have been able to help guide customers to payment-relief programs offered by automakers. One of them, Nissan, has accommodated more than 220,000 customers in the United States needing a financial breather. In many cases, the efforts to aid individuals are regional or local — carried out by dealerships — because the impact of the virus varies so widely across the country. So call the dealer if your car needs service or repair. |
One convenience being widely offered is free pickup and delivery for repairs and regular maintenance. Not only is this a way to keep people at home, it can also keep the dealership’s service department operating, if at a reduced level. In some locations, the work can be done closer to home. Under Ford’s Mobile Service pilot program introduced a year ago, nearly 200 dealers are using specially equipped Transit vans to service vehicles at customers’ homes and businesses. | One convenience being widely offered is free pickup and delivery for repairs and regular maintenance. Not only is this a way to keep people at home, it can also keep the dealership’s service department operating, if at a reduced level. In some locations, the work can be done closer to home. Under Ford’s Mobile Service pilot program introduced a year ago, nearly 200 dealers are using specially equipped Transit vans to service vehicles at customers’ homes and businesses. |
Provisions for touchless drop-off and pickup (after a thorough interior disinfectant treatment) are offered by many service departments. Volvo owners will not even be without cars when theirs are picked up for a trip to the shop. Using the Volvo Valet app, the appointment can be arranged, and a loaner car dropped off, using a smartphone. General Motors activated its Crisis Assist feature for owners of its OnStar-equipped cars and is providing them with three months of access (or three GB of data, whichever comes first) to its emergency communication system. | Provisions for touchless drop-off and pickup (after a thorough interior disinfectant treatment) are offered by many service departments. Volvo owners will not even be without cars when theirs are picked up for a trip to the shop. Using the Volvo Valet app, the appointment can be arranged, and a loaner car dropped off, using a smartphone. General Motors activated its Crisis Assist feature for owners of its OnStar-equipped cars and is providing them with three months of access (or three GB of data, whichever comes first) to its emergency communication system. |
It is not only families that must endure the discomforts of quarantine. It is not ideal for cars to be sedentary for long stretches. Essential drives for grocery shopping or medical appointments will help keep the battery charged and prevent the tires from getting temporary flat spots where they contact the ground. Don’t be too concerned about a light coating of rust forming on the brake discs — it will be wiped off quickly as you make a few stops — but stale gasoline can be an issue. Consumer Reports suggests keeping the tank full to limit evaporation of the gas and condensation from the air. Adding a fuel stabilizer, available from auto parts stores, is worthwhile if the car will not be driven and refueled for an extended period. | It is not only families that must endure the discomforts of quarantine. It is not ideal for cars to be sedentary for long stretches. Essential drives for grocery shopping or medical appointments will help keep the battery charged and prevent the tires from getting temporary flat spots where they contact the ground. Don’t be too concerned about a light coating of rust forming on the brake discs — it will be wiped off quickly as you make a few stops — but stale gasoline can be an issue. Consumer Reports suggests keeping the tank full to limit evaporation of the gas and condensation from the air. Adding a fuel stabilizer, available from auto parts stores, is worthwhile if the car will not be driven and refueled for an extended period. |
Updated June 16, 2020 | Updated June 16, 2020 |
The steroid, dexamethasone, is the first treatment shown to reduce mortality in severely ill patients, according to scientists in Britain. The drug appears to reduce inflammation caused by the immune system, protecting the tissues. In the study, dexamethasone reduced deaths of patients on ventilators by one-third, and deaths of patients on oxygen by one-fifth. | |
The coronavirus emergency relief package gives many American workers paid leave if they need to take time off because of the virus. It gives qualified workers two weeks of paid sick leave if they are ill, quarantined or seeking diagnosis or preventive care for coronavirus, or if they are caring for sick family members. It gives 12 weeks of paid leave to people caring for children whose schools are closed or whose child care provider is unavailable because of the coronavirus. It is the first time the United States has had widespread federally mandated paid leave, and includes people who don’t typically get such benefits, like part-time and gig economy workers. But the measure excludes at least half of private-sector workers, including those at the country’s largest employers, and gives small employers significant leeway to deny leave. | The coronavirus emergency relief package gives many American workers paid leave if they need to take time off because of the virus. It gives qualified workers two weeks of paid sick leave if they are ill, quarantined or seeking diagnosis or preventive care for coronavirus, or if they are caring for sick family members. It gives 12 weeks of paid leave to people caring for children whose schools are closed or whose child care provider is unavailable because of the coronavirus. It is the first time the United States has had widespread federally mandated paid leave, and includes people who don’t typically get such benefits, like part-time and gig economy workers. But the measure excludes at least half of private-sector workers, including those at the country’s largest employers, and gives small employers significant leeway to deny leave. |
So far, the evidence seems to show it does. A widely cited paper published in April suggests that people are most infectious about two days before the onset of coronavirus symptoms and estimated that 44 percent of new infections were a result of transmission from people who were not yet showing symptoms. Recently, a top expert at the World Health Organization stated that transmission of the coronavirus by people who did not have symptoms was “very rare,” but she later walked back that statement. | So far, the evidence seems to show it does. A widely cited paper published in April suggests that people are most infectious about two days before the onset of coronavirus symptoms and estimated that 44 percent of new infections were a result of transmission from people who were not yet showing symptoms. Recently, a top expert at the World Health Organization stated that transmission of the coronavirus by people who did not have symptoms was “very rare,” but she later walked back that statement. |
Touching contaminated objects and then infecting ourselves with the germs is not typically how the virus spreads. But it can happen. A number of studies of flu, rhinovirus, coronavirus and other microbes have shown that respiratory illnesses, including the new coronavirus, can spread by touching contaminated surfaces, particularly in places like day care centers, offices and hospitals. But a long chain of events has to happen for the disease to spread that way. The best way to protect yourself from coronavirus — whether it’s surface transmission or close human contact — is still social distancing, washing your hands, not touching your face and wearing masks. | Touching contaminated objects and then infecting ourselves with the germs is not typically how the virus spreads. But it can happen. A number of studies of flu, rhinovirus, coronavirus and other microbes have shown that respiratory illnesses, including the new coronavirus, can spread by touching contaminated surfaces, particularly in places like day care centers, offices and hospitals. But a long chain of events has to happen for the disease to spread that way. The best way to protect yourself from coronavirus — whether it’s surface transmission or close human contact — is still social distancing, washing your hands, not touching your face and wearing masks. |
A study by European scientists is the first to document a strong statistical link between genetic variations and Covid-19, the illness caused by the coronavirus. Having Type A blood was linked to a 50 percent increase in the likelihood that a patient would need to get oxygen or to go on a ventilator, according to the new study. | A study by European scientists is the first to document a strong statistical link between genetic variations and Covid-19, the illness caused by the coronavirus. Having Type A blood was linked to a 50 percent increase in the likelihood that a patient would need to get oxygen or to go on a ventilator, according to the new study. |
The unemployment rate fell to 13.3 percent in May, the Labor Department said on June 5, an unexpected improvement in the nation’s job market as hiring rebounded faster than economists expected. Economists had forecast the unemployment rate to increase to as much as 20 percent, after it hit 14.7 percent in April, which was the highest since the government began keeping official statistics after World War II. But the unemployment rate dipped instead, with employers adding 2.5 million jobs, after more than 20 million jobs were lost in April. | The unemployment rate fell to 13.3 percent in May, the Labor Department said on June 5, an unexpected improvement in the nation’s job market as hiring rebounded faster than economists expected. Economists had forecast the unemployment rate to increase to as much as 20 percent, after it hit 14.7 percent in April, which was the highest since the government began keeping official statistics after World War II. But the unemployment rate dipped instead, with employers adding 2.5 million jobs, after more than 20 million jobs were lost in April. |
Mass protests against police brutality that have brought thousands of people onto the streets in cities across America are raising the specter of new coronavirus outbreaks, prompting political leaders, physicians and public health experts to warn that the crowds could cause a surge in cases. While many political leaders affirmed the right of protesters to express themselves, they urged the demonstrators to wear face masks and maintain social distancing, both to protect themselves and to prevent further community spread of the virus. Some infectious disease experts were reassured by the fact that the protests were held outdoors, saying the open air settings could mitigate the risk of transmission. | Mass protests against police brutality that have brought thousands of people onto the streets in cities across America are raising the specter of new coronavirus outbreaks, prompting political leaders, physicians and public health experts to warn that the crowds could cause a surge in cases. While many political leaders affirmed the right of protesters to express themselves, they urged the demonstrators to wear face masks and maintain social distancing, both to protect themselves and to prevent further community spread of the virus. Some infectious disease experts were reassured by the fact that the protests were held outdoors, saying the open air settings could mitigate the risk of transmission. |
States are reopening bit by bit. This means that more public spaces are available for use and more and more businesses are being allowed to open again. The federal government is largely leaving the decision up to states, and some state leaders are leaving the decision up to local authorities. Even if you aren’t being told to stay at home, it’s still a good idea to limit trips outside and your interaction with other people. | States are reopening bit by bit. This means that more public spaces are available for use and more and more businesses are being allowed to open again. The federal government is largely leaving the decision up to states, and some state leaders are leaving the decision up to local authorities. Even if you aren’t being told to stay at home, it’s still a good idea to limit trips outside and your interaction with other people. |
Common symptoms include fever, a dry cough, fatigue and difficulty breathing or shortness of breath. Some of these symptoms overlap with those of the flu, making detection difficult, but runny noses and stuffy sinuses are less common. The C.D.C. has also added chills, muscle pain, sore throat, headache and a new loss of the sense of taste or smell as symptoms to look out for. Most people fall ill five to seven days after exposure, but symptoms may appear in as few as two days or as many as 14 days. | Common symptoms include fever, a dry cough, fatigue and difficulty breathing or shortness of breath. Some of these symptoms overlap with those of the flu, making detection difficult, but runny noses and stuffy sinuses are less common. The C.D.C. has also added chills, muscle pain, sore throat, headache and a new loss of the sense of taste or smell as symptoms to look out for. Most people fall ill five to seven days after exposure, but symptoms may appear in as few as two days or as many as 14 days. |
If air travel is unavoidable, there are some steps you can take to protect yourself. Most important: Wash your hands often, and stop touching your face. If possible, choose a window seat. A study from Emory University found that during flu season, the safest place to sit on a plane is by a window, as people sitting in window seats had less contact with potentially sick people. Disinfect hard surfaces. When you get to your seat and your hands are clean, use disinfecting wipes to clean the hard surfaces at your seat like the head and arm rest, the seatbelt buckle, the remote, screen, seat back pocket and the tray table. If the seat is hard and nonporous or leather or pleather, you can wipe that down, too. (Using wipes on upholstered seats could lead to a wet seat and spreading of germs rather than killing them.) | If air travel is unavoidable, there are some steps you can take to protect yourself. Most important: Wash your hands often, and stop touching your face. If possible, choose a window seat. A study from Emory University found that during flu season, the safest place to sit on a plane is by a window, as people sitting in window seats had less contact with potentially sick people. Disinfect hard surfaces. When you get to your seat and your hands are clean, use disinfecting wipes to clean the hard surfaces at your seat like the head and arm rest, the seatbelt buckle, the remote, screen, seat back pocket and the tray table. If the seat is hard and nonporous or leather or pleather, you can wipe that down, too. (Using wipes on upholstered seats could lead to a wet seat and spreading of germs rather than killing them.) |
Taking one’s temperature to look for signs of fever is not as easy as it sounds, as “normal” temperature numbers can vary, but generally, keep an eye out for a temperature of 100.5 degrees Fahrenheit or higher. If you don’t have a thermometer (they can be pricey these days), there are other ways to figure out if you have a fever, or are at risk of Covid-19 complications. | Taking one’s temperature to look for signs of fever is not as easy as it sounds, as “normal” temperature numbers can vary, but generally, keep an eye out for a temperature of 100.5 degrees Fahrenheit or higher. If you don’t have a thermometer (they can be pricey these days), there are other ways to figure out if you have a fever, or are at risk of Covid-19 complications. |
The C.D.C. has recommended that all Americans wear cloth masks if they go out in public. This is a shift in federal guidance reflecting new concerns that the coronavirus is being spread by infected people who have no symptoms. Until now, the C.D.C., like the W.H.O., has advised that ordinary people don’t need to wear masks unless they are sick and coughing. Part of the reason was to preserve medical-grade masks for health care workers who desperately need them at a time when they are in continuously short supply. Masks don’t replace hand washing and social distancing. | The C.D.C. has recommended that all Americans wear cloth masks if they go out in public. This is a shift in federal guidance reflecting new concerns that the coronavirus is being spread by infected people who have no symptoms. Until now, the C.D.C., like the W.H.O., has advised that ordinary people don’t need to wear masks unless they are sick and coughing. Part of the reason was to preserve medical-grade masks for health care workers who desperately need them at a time when they are in continuously short supply. Masks don’t replace hand washing and social distancing. |
If you’ve been exposed to the coronavirus or think you have, and have a fever or symptoms like a cough or difficulty breathing, call a doctor. They should give you advice on whether you should be tested, how to get tested, and how to seek medical treatment without potentially infecting or exposing others. | If you’ve been exposed to the coronavirus or think you have, and have a fever or symptoms like a cough or difficulty breathing, call a doctor. They should give you advice on whether you should be tested, how to get tested, and how to seek medical treatment without potentially infecting or exposing others. |
If you’re sick and you think you’ve been exposed to the new coronavirus, the C.D.C. recommends that you call your healthcare provider and explain your symptoms and fears. They will decide if you need to be tested. Keep in mind that there’s a chance — because of a lack of testing kits or because you’re asymptomatic, for instance — you won’t be able to get tested. | If you’re sick and you think you’ve been exposed to the new coronavirus, the C.D.C. recommends that you call your healthcare provider and explain your symptoms and fears. They will decide if you need to be tested. Keep in mind that there’s a chance — because of a lack of testing kits or because you’re asymptomatic, for instance — you won’t be able to get tested. |
One car-care task that owners can complete by themselves is a thorough interior cleaning, a smart precaution and always reasonable part of upkeep. Focus on the surfaces most frequently in contact with your hands, such as the steering wheel, seatbelt buckles and radio controls, and be mindful to use cleaning agents that will not damage the upholstery. | One car-care task that owners can complete by themselves is a thorough interior cleaning, a smart precaution and always reasonable part of upkeep. Focus on the surfaces most frequently in contact with your hands, such as the steering wheel, seatbelt buckles and radio controls, and be mindful to use cleaning agents that will not damage the upholstery. |
As this Car and Driver guide points out, water and a gentle soap are sufficient for most sanitizing chores. Wearing a face mask while you work is a thoughtful protection measure for yourself and anyone who may occupy the car after the cleanup. | As this Car and Driver guide points out, water and a gentle soap are sufficient for most sanitizing chores. Wearing a face mask while you work is a thoughtful protection measure for yourself and anyone who may occupy the car after the cleanup. |
Lest you need the reminder at this point: Wash your hands and don’t touch your face. | Lest you need the reminder at this point: Wash your hands and don’t touch your face. |
Smarter Driving is a new series all about how to buy, own, drive and maintain your car better. Have something you’d like us to cover? Reach out to Smarter Driving’s editor, James Schembari, at jimschem@nytimes.com. | Smarter Driving is a new series all about how to buy, own, drive and maintain your car better. Have something you’d like us to cover? Reach out to Smarter Driving’s editor, James Schembari, at jimschem@nytimes.com. |