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Coronavirus Death Toll Tops 101,000, as Pandemic Disrupts Good Friday Observances: Live Updates Coronavirus Caseload Tops 1.6 Million, as Countries Greet Easter Weekend with Lockdowns
(about 2 hours later)
新冠病毒疫情最新消息新冠病毒疫情最新消息
More than 101,000 deaths and at least 1.6 million known infections have now been linked to the pandemic, according to data collected by The New York Times,More than 101,000 deaths and at least 1.6 million known infections have now been linked to the pandemic, according to data collected by The New York Times,
At least 177 countries have reported cases. The most recent was war-torn Yemen, which reported its first coronavirus case on FridayAt least 177 countries have reported cases. The most recent was war-torn Yemen, which reported its first coronavirus case on Friday
Although some governments are considering easing restrictions, lockdowns are being extended across much of the world heading into the Easter weekend, and policing measures stepped up.Although some governments are considering easing restrictions, lockdowns are being extended across much of the world heading into the Easter weekend, and policing measures stepped up.
Here’s what else happened on Friday:Here’s what else happened on Friday:
The death toll in the United States surpassed that of Spain, with almost 18,000 fatalities related to the virus reported by Friday afternoon, and the total caseload was approaching 500,000.The death toll in the United States surpassed that of Spain, with almost 18,000 fatalities related to the virus reported by Friday afternoon, and the total caseload was approaching 500,000.
Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte of Italy said some commercial activities — including bookstores, children’s clothing shops and some forestry-related occupations — would be allowed to resume operations when the current restrictions expire on April 14. But he said that other lockdown measures would remain in place until May 3, including factory closures.Prime Minister Giuseppe Conte of Italy said some commercial activities — including bookstores, children’s clothing shops and some forestry-related occupations — would be allowed to resume operations when the current restrictions expire on April 14. But he said that other lockdown measures would remain in place until May 3, including factory closures.
France reported over 13,000 deaths and over 100,000 test-confirmed cases, but the total number of patients in intensive care fell slightly for the second day in a row — a sign that the peak of its epidemic could be near.France reported over 13,000 deaths and over 100,000 test-confirmed cases, but the total number of patients in intensive care fell slightly for the second day in a row — a sign that the peak of its epidemic could be near.
Tokyo’s governor parted ways with Japan’s national government by requesting the closure of a range of businesses during a state of emergency declared this week.Tokyo’s governor parted ways with Japan’s national government by requesting the closure of a range of businesses during a state of emergency declared this week.
Jakarta, the Indonesian capital, went into a partial lockdown amid fears that the country’s underfunded and understaffed health care system could easily be overwhelmed.Jakarta, the Indonesian capital, went into a partial lockdown amid fears that the country’s underfunded and understaffed health care system could easily be overwhelmed.
In Britain, where Prime Minister Boris Johnson of Britain has been moved out of intensive care, the authoritiesreported the country’s highest single-day death toll, 980, raising the total to almost 9,000.In Britain, where Prime Minister Boris Johnson of Britain has been moved out of intensive care, the authoritiesreported the country’s highest single-day death toll, 980, raising the total to almost 9,000.
A surge in coronavirus cases has pushed Moscow’s health care system to its limit long before the outbreak’s peak, the city’s authorities warned on Friday.A surge in coronavirus cases has pushed Moscow’s health care system to its limit long before the outbreak’s peak, the city’s authorities warned on Friday.
The number of people hospitalized in Moscow with Covid-19, the disease caused by the virus, more than doubled in the past week, a deputy mayor said. Two-thirds of the country’s 12,000 reported infection are in Moscow, but experts say the government is hiding the true extent of the outbreak.The number of people hospitalized in Moscow with Covid-19, the disease caused by the virus, more than doubled in the past week, a deputy mayor said. Two-thirds of the country’s 12,000 reported infection are in Moscow, but experts say the government is hiding the true extent of the outbreak.
Moscow’s mayor, Sergei Sobyanin, said the virus was “gaining momentum.”Moscow’s mayor, Sergei Sobyanin, said the virus was “gaining momentum.”
The virus has also started to wreak havoc in Russia’s vast hinterland. In Ufa, 700 miles east of Moscow, medical personnel and more than a thousand patients have been ordered not to leave a hospital after 170 people there tested positive. Farther north, several hospitals in the Komi region have also been quarantined.The virus has also started to wreak havoc in Russia’s vast hinterland. In Ufa, 700 miles east of Moscow, medical personnel and more than a thousand patients have been ordered not to leave a hospital after 170 people there tested positive. Farther north, several hospitals in the Komi region have also been quarantined.
Anastasia Vasilieva, who leads an independent doctors’ union, was detained last week after accusing officials of deliberately misclassifying Covid-19 cases as pneumonia.Anastasia Vasilieva, who leads an independent doctors’ union, was detained last week after accusing officials of deliberately misclassifying Covid-19 cases as pneumonia.
The health minister, Mikhail Murashko, came close to conceding her point on state television, saying that hospitals would begin to treat pneumonia patients as coronavirus patients.The health minister, Mikhail Murashko, came close to conceding her point on state television, saying that hospitals would begin to treat pneumonia patients as coronavirus patients.
A letter to Moscow hospitals from the city government, which was leaked online, acknowledged that figures based on testing were compromised by a “very high number of false results.”A letter to Moscow hospitals from the city government, which was leaked online, acknowledged that figures based on testing were compromised by a “very high number of false results.”
Moscow last week ordered residents not to go out except to buy food or medicine, or walk their dogs near home. However, eager to avoid economic disruption, they have done little to enforce the restrictions.Moscow last week ordered residents not to go out except to buy food or medicine, or walk their dogs near home. However, eager to avoid economic disruption, they have done little to enforce the restrictions.
President Vladimir V. Putin, who usually takes the lead with great fanfare in times of crisis, has mostly stayed in the background, retreating to his country residence and leaving Mr. Sobyanin and Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin to address the epidemic publicly.President Vladimir V. Putin, who usually takes the lead with great fanfare in times of crisis, has mostly stayed in the background, retreating to his country residence and leaving Mr. Sobyanin and Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin to address the epidemic publicly.
The Turkish authorities on Friday ordered a two-day lockdown on just hours notice for 31 provinces across the country, as Turkey’s death toll from the coronavirus pandemic climbed above 1,000.The Turkish authorities on Friday ordered a two-day lockdown on just hours notice for 31 provinces across the country, as Turkey’s death toll from the coronavirus pandemic climbed above 1,000.
Istanbul and Ankara, where international flights were halted and schools and bars were closed, were covered in the order.Istanbul and Ankara, where international flights were halted and schools and bars were closed, were covered in the order.
“We urge all citizens who live in these 31 provinces to comply with this weekend’s lockdown without panicking,” Fahrettin Altun, the country’s communications director, said on Twitter.“We urge all citizens who live in these 31 provinces to comply with this weekend’s lockdown without panicking,” Fahrettin Altun, the country’s communications director, said on Twitter.
Mr. Altun asked people to maintain their social distance in the short time before the lockdown went into effect. Soon after the news was announced, people began shopping for essentials in Istanbul, a city of 16 million people, the Reuters news agency reported.Mr. Altun asked people to maintain their social distance in the short time before the lockdown went into effect. Soon after the news was announced, people began shopping for essentials in Istanbul, a city of 16 million people, the Reuters news agency reported.
Video posted to Twitter showed the chaos as scores of densely packed people, some without masks, jostled to enter a store.Video posted to Twitter showed the chaos as scores of densely packed people, some without masks, jostled to enter a store.
The Interior Ministry said in a statement that bakeries, pharmacies and health facilities would be allowed to operate during the lockdown. Other businesses exempt from the lockdown included certain energy companies, distribution firms and some gas stations.The Interior Ministry said in a statement that bakeries, pharmacies and health facilities would be allowed to operate during the lockdown. Other businesses exempt from the lockdown included certain energy companies, distribution firms and some gas stations.
The number of confirmed cases of Covid-19 had increased by 4,747 and 98 people died in the last 24 hours, raising the death toll to 1,006, Health Minister Fahrettin Koca said.The number of confirmed cases of Covid-19 had increased by 4,747 and 98 people died in the last 24 hours, raising the death toll to 1,006, Health Minister Fahrettin Koca said.
A planned distribution of food turned into a bloody melee on Friday in a poor area of Nairobi, Kenya, where many people’s incomes have evaporated in the pandemic.A planned distribution of food turned into a bloody melee on Friday in a poor area of Nairobi, Kenya, where many people’s incomes have evaporated in the pandemic.
A crowd of people tried to force through the gate at the distribution site in Kibera, a crowded slum where many people live without basic amenities like running water. They were driven back by security forces.A crowd of people tried to force through the gate at the distribution site in Kibera, a crowded slum where many people live without basic amenities like running water. They were driven back by security forces.
Photos and video footage showed residents lined up back to back as they waited for the food aid outside a district office. According to news reports, thousands were in the crowd, and as they tried to push their way in, the police fired tear gas and injured several people.Photos and video footage showed residents lined up back to back as they waited for the food aid outside a district office. According to news reports, thousands were in the crowd, and as they tried to push their way in, the police fired tear gas and injured several people.
Images on social media showed people with bruises and blood trickling down their faces, and some lying on the ground, apparently hurt. Men trying to hold back the crowd hit them with sticks and shouted “go back” in Swahili.Images on social media showed people with bruises and blood trickling down their faces, and some lying on the ground, apparently hurt. Men trying to hold back the crowd hit them with sticks and shouted “go back” in Swahili.
Health officials have in recent days identified Nairobi, Kenya’s capital, as one of the key hot spots for coronavirus. Many residents of the Kibera area work in the informal economy, eking out a living day to day with no savings. Many have been bereft of work as Kenya takes measures to contain the virus.Health officials have in recent days identified Nairobi, Kenya’s capital, as one of the key hot spots for coronavirus. Many residents of the Kibera area work in the informal economy, eking out a living day to day with no savings. Many have been bereft of work as Kenya takes measures to contain the virus.
As of Friday afternoon, Kenya had 189 confirmed coronavirus cases and seven deaths, the health ministry reported, though epidemiologists fear the outbreak is much larger.As of Friday afternoon, Kenya had 189 confirmed coronavirus cases and seven deaths, the health ministry reported, though epidemiologists fear the outbreak is much larger.
Schools have closed, all international flights have been canceled and unnecessary travel in and out of Nairobi has been banned.Schools have closed, all international flights have been canceled and unnecessary travel in and out of Nairobi has been banned.
Pope Francis usually joins tens of thousands of faithful at Rome’s Colosseum for a traditional Good Friday procession that solemnly evokes the Stations of the Cross leading up to Christ’s crucifixion.Pope Francis usually joins tens of thousands of faithful at Rome’s Colosseum for a traditional Good Friday procession that solemnly evokes the Stations of the Cross leading up to Christ’s crucifixion.
But on this Good Friday, like Christians all around the world, Francis is staying at home, where he will preside over a ceremony in front of an empty St. Peter’s Square.But on this Good Friday, like Christians all around the world, Francis is staying at home, where he will preside over a ceremony in front of an empty St. Peter’s Square.
The coronavirus pandemic is forcing Christians to forgo the usual processions and sacred church services. Instead, national lockdowns have relegated participation for the faithful to following along on television or livestreams.The coronavirus pandemic is forcing Christians to forgo the usual processions and sacred church services. Instead, national lockdowns have relegated participation for the faithful to following along on television or livestreams.
In Jerusalem, few people stopped to kneel outside the often-packed Church of the Holy Sepulcher, built on the site where the faithful believe Jesus was crucified, buried and rose from the dead. In Spain, where deaths have surpassed 15,000, the elaborate platforms carrying religious statues in processions are gone, as are the crowds they typically draw.In Jerusalem, few people stopped to kneel outside the often-packed Church of the Holy Sepulcher, built on the site where the faithful believe Jesus was crucified, buried and rose from the dead. In Spain, where deaths have surpassed 15,000, the elaborate platforms carrying religious statues in processions are gone, as are the crowds they typically draw.
In the Philippines, the authorities canceled the procession of the centuries-old Black Nazarene statue of Jesus through Manila, although some faithful defied social distancing orders as they knelt on the way to its home in a church in the Quiapo district.In the Philippines, the authorities canceled the procession of the centuries-old Black Nazarene statue of Jesus through Manila, although some faithful defied social distancing orders as they knelt on the way to its home in a church in the Quiapo district.
In Rome, Francis was presiding under a wooden crucifix that had been carried during the city’s 16th-century plague, visiting stations around the obelisk in the center of the square before ascending the steps of St. Peter’s Basilica.In Rome, Francis was presiding under a wooden crucifix that had been carried during the city’s 16th-century plague, visiting stations around the obelisk in the center of the square before ascending the steps of St. Peter’s Basilica.
From the port city of Karachi to the capital, Islamabad, thousands of Muslims attended Friday Prayer in defiance of the Pakistani government’s orders to stay at home to try to contain the spread of the coronavirus.From the port city of Karachi to the capital, Islamabad, thousands of Muslims attended Friday Prayer in defiance of the Pakistani government’s orders to stay at home to try to contain the spread of the coronavirus.
Pakistan has more than 4,600 confirmed cases and 68 deaths, but little testing has been done and the real number is likely higher.Pakistan has more than 4,600 confirmed cases and 68 deaths, but little testing has been done and the real number is likely higher.
For the third consecutive week, worshipers across the country turned up in droves for the observances, gathering outside the gates of shuttered mosques or being ushered inside by clerics who promised to defy the rules.For the third consecutive week, worshipers across the country turned up in droves for the observances, gathering outside the gates of shuttered mosques or being ushered inside by clerics who promised to defy the rules.
Last week, several provincial governments imposed a three-hour curfew during Friday afternoon prayers, and anyone who stepped outside risked arrest or a beating from the police. In scenes once unthinkable, clerics were arrested and their mosques sealed for violating the lockdown.Last week, several provincial governments imposed a three-hour curfew during Friday afternoon prayers, and anyone who stepped outside risked arrest or a beating from the police. In scenes once unthinkable, clerics were arrested and their mosques sealed for violating the lockdown.
The heavy hand of the security forces — which have empowered and used radical Islamists as domestic and foreign policy tools — only appeared to invoke further ire among the faithful this week. Some turned up on Friday looking for a fight.The heavy hand of the security forces — which have empowered and used radical Islamists as domestic and foreign policy tools — only appeared to invoke further ire among the faithful this week. Some turned up on Friday looking for a fight.
“The government should not intervene in people’s religious affairs,” said Khalil Swati, who defied the lockdown in Karachi. “By stopping the worshipers from the Friday Prayers, the government will further invite God’s wrath.”“The government should not intervene in people’s religious affairs,” said Khalil Swati, who defied the lockdown in Karachi. “By stopping the worshipers from the Friday Prayers, the government will further invite God’s wrath.”
Coronavirus lockdowns have exposed class divides across the world, and the issue of Friday Prayer in Pakistan offers another example. Mosques in more affluent neighborhoods in Karachi mostly abided by the orders to stay closed on Friday, but in the slums, the devout and some clerics defied the lockdown and clashed with the police.Coronavirus lockdowns have exposed class divides across the world, and the issue of Friday Prayer in Pakistan offers another example. Mosques in more affluent neighborhoods in Karachi mostly abided by the orders to stay closed on Friday, but in the slums, the devout and some clerics defied the lockdown and clashed with the police.
Governments around the world hope that a blood test that determines whether someone has ever been infected with the coronavirus — a serology test — can tell them which people may be immune to re-infection.Governments around the world hope that a blood test that determines whether someone has ever been infected with the coronavirus — a serology test — can tell them which people may be immune to re-infection.
The World Health Organization is planning to test large numbers of people in multiple countries. The United States says it should be conducting substantial testing soon. Some countries and universities have begun testing on their own as well.The World Health Organization is planning to test large numbers of people in multiple countries. The United States says it should be conducting substantial testing soon. Some countries and universities have begun testing on their own as well.
The serology tests look for the presence of specific antibodies, the molecules the body musters to fight infection.The serology tests look for the presence of specific antibodies, the molecules the body musters to fight infection.
Antibodies are produced in response to infection, so the tests don’t help diagnose early infections. But they do help detect how widely the virus has spread in the population.Antibodies are produced in response to infection, so the tests don’t help diagnose early infections. But they do help detect how widely the virus has spread in the population.
From 25 to 50 percent of people who become infected may never develop symptoms, and some may become only mildly ill. Others may have known they were sick, but could not get tested. Serology tests would be able to identify these people and help scientists better estimate the death rate of Covid-19, the disease caused by the virus.From 25 to 50 percent of people who become infected may never develop symptoms, and some may become only mildly ill. Others may have known they were sick, but could not get tested. Serology tests would be able to identify these people and help scientists better estimate the death rate of Covid-19, the disease caused by the virus.
But “serological tests are plagued with issues,” said Dr. Angela Rasmussen, a virologist at Columbia University in New York, and problems are surfacing even as these tests proceed.But “serological tests are plagued with issues,” said Dr. Angela Rasmussen, a virologist at Columbia University in New York, and problems are surfacing even as these tests proceed.
In the U.K., for example, the tests are plagued with false negatives (not picking up antibodies when they’re present) and with false positives (indicating antibodies when there are none).In the U.K., for example, the tests are plagued with false negatives (not picking up antibodies when they’re present) and with false positives (indicating antibodies when there are none).
A major question remains unanswered: whether the antibodies confer lasting immunity. The best guess comes from looking at the new coronavirus’s cousins: common cold coronaviruses, and the more dangerous ones that caused SARS and MERS. Immunity to these viruses persists anywhere from one to eight years.A major question remains unanswered: whether the antibodies confer lasting immunity. The best guess comes from looking at the new coronavirus’s cousins: common cold coronaviruses, and the more dangerous ones that caused SARS and MERS. Immunity to these viruses persists anywhere from one to eight years.
Lifting stay-at-home orders in the United States after just 30 days will lead to a dramatic infection spike this summer, government projections obtained by The New York Times indicate.Lifting stay-at-home orders in the United States after just 30 days will lead to a dramatic infection spike this summer, government projections obtained by The New York Times indicate.
The projections, by the departments of Homeland Security and Health and Human Services, contrasted with recent statements by President Trump that the United States could be ready to reopen “very, very soon.”The projections, by the departments of Homeland Security and Health and Human Services, contrasted with recent statements by President Trump that the United States could be ready to reopen “very, very soon.”
But Mr. Trump said on Friday that if health experts said it was too soon, he would listen, and “the facts are going to determine what we do.” And he acknowledged it was “the biggest decision I’ll ever make.”But Mr. Trump said on Friday that if health experts said it was too soon, he would listen, and “the facts are going to determine what we do.” And he acknowledged it was “the biggest decision I’ll ever make.”
But even if broad-based restrictions remain in place, testing of Americans could begin soon to identify those who have already been infected with the coronavirus and recovered, allowing them to return to some their usual activities, including work, the government’s top infectious disease expert said on Friday.But even if broad-based restrictions remain in place, testing of Americans could begin soon to identify those who have already been infected with the coronavirus and recovered, allowing them to return to some their usual activities, including work, the government’s top infectious disease expert said on Friday.
“Within a period of a week or so, we are going to have a relatively large number of tests available,” Dr. Anthony S. Fauci, the director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, told CNN.“Within a period of a week or so, we are going to have a relatively large number of tests available,” Dr. Anthony S. Fauci, the director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, told CNN.
He said federal officials were discussing the idea of “certificates of immunity,” which could be issued to people who had previously been infected.He said federal officials were discussing the idea of “certificates of immunity,” which could be issued to people who had previously been infected.
Dr. Fauci said Friday that he assumed that whenever the restrictions are lifted there would be an increase in cases, which would heighten the need to be able to identity them, isolate them and trace possible contacts.Dr. Fauci said Friday that he assumed that whenever the restrictions are lifted there would be an increase in cases, which would heighten the need to be able to identity them, isolate them and trace possible contacts.
The death toll across the country topped 17,900 on Friday. There have been nearly half a million confirmed cases in the United States, three times as many as any other country has reported.The death toll across the country topped 17,900 on Friday. There have been nearly half a million confirmed cases in the United States, three times as many as any other country has reported.
In New York, still the center of the U.S. outbreak, 777 more people had died, bringing the state total to 7,844, Gov. Andrew M. Cuomo announced. While the death toll was sobering, he said there were reasons for guarded optimism, with fewer patients in intensive care units and the number of hospitalized patients remaining nearly flat.In New York, still the center of the U.S. outbreak, 777 more people had died, bringing the state total to 7,844, Gov. Andrew M. Cuomo announced. While the death toll was sobering, he said there were reasons for guarded optimism, with fewer patients in intensive care units and the number of hospitalized patients remaining nearly flat.
In Congress, Senator Chuck Schumer, Democrat of New York and the minority leader, said on Friday that the Trump administration had agreed to bipartisan negotiations with congressional leaders to break a stalemate over providing a $250 billion federal infusion to replenish a loan program for distressed small businesses.In Congress, Senator Chuck Schumer, Democrat of New York and the minority leader, said on Friday that the Trump administration had agreed to bipartisan negotiations with congressional leaders to break a stalemate over providing a $250 billion federal infusion to replenish a loan program for distressed small businesses.
A new report on 53 coronavirus patients given the antiviral drug remdesivir sheds little light on whether the drug works.A new report on 53 coronavirus patients given the antiviral drug remdesivir sheds little light on whether the drug works.
The patients were not part of a controlled study, but rather received the drug through a “compassionate use” program in which doctors can request an experimental, unapproved drug for someone who is very ill.The patients were not part of a controlled study, but rather received the drug through a “compassionate use” program in which doctors can request an experimental, unapproved drug for someone who is very ill.
Controlled studies of the drug are being conducted, with results from some expected later this month and in May, according to a statement issued by Gilead, which makes remdesivir and paid for the study.Controlled studies of the drug are being conducted, with results from some expected later this month and in May, according to a statement issued by Gilead, which makes remdesivir and paid for the study.
The drug has been considered a promising candidate to treat coronavirus patients. It was developed for Ebola, but did not work well against that disease. Studies in mice and monkeys have suggested that it could fight the coronavirus, and laboratory tests showed that it could stop the virus from invading cells.The drug has been considered a promising candidate to treat coronavirus patients. It was developed for Ebola, but did not work well against that disease. Studies in mice and monkeys have suggested that it could fight the coronavirus, and laboratory tests showed that it could stop the virus from invading cells.
In the new report, because there was no comparison group of patients with matching symptoms who did not receive the drug, it is impossible to tell whether the remdesivir helped those who were treated.In the new report, because there was no comparison group of patients with matching symptoms who did not receive the drug, it is impossible to tell whether the remdesivir helped those who were treated.
The researchers said that 68 percent of the patients improved, but in an article published on Friday in The New England Journal of Medicine, they wrote, “Measurement of efficacy will require ongoing randomized, placebo-controlled trials of remdesivir therapy.”The researchers said that 68 percent of the patients improved, but in an article published on Friday in The New England Journal of Medicine, they wrote, “Measurement of efficacy will require ongoing randomized, placebo-controlled trials of remdesivir therapy.”
The patients were in hospitals in the United States, Europe, Canada and Japan. Thirty, or 57 percent, were on ventilators. During a median follow-up of 18 days, 17 of the 30 were able to able to come off ventilators. Seven patients died, including six who had been on ventilators, for an overall death rate of 13 percent.The patients were in hospitals in the United States, Europe, Canada and Japan. Thirty, or 57 percent, were on ventilators. During a median follow-up of 18 days, 17 of the 30 were able to able to come off ventilators. Seven patients died, including six who had been on ventilators, for an overall death rate of 13 percent.
The authors note that patients in other reports have had higher death rates, but acknowledge that the patients differed in terms of underlying illnesses and other factors, so were not comparable.The authors note that patients in other reports have had higher death rates, but acknowledge that the patients differed in terms of underlying illnesses and other factors, so were not comparable.
Throughout the pandemic, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has conveyed comfort and resoluteness to Canadians. This week he also accidentally offered them some comic relief.Throughout the pandemic, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has conveyed comfort and resoluteness to Canadians. This week he also accidentally offered them some comic relief.
During a briefing on Tuesday outside his home in Ottawa, where he was in self-isolation until recently, the prime minister observed that a mask “protects others more than it protects you.” Then he added: “It prevents you from breathing or speaking moistly on them.”During a briefing on Tuesday outside his home in Ottawa, where he was in self-isolation until recently, the prime minister observed that a mask “protects others more than it protects you.” Then he added: “It prevents you from breathing or speaking moistly on them.”
The words had barely left his mouth when Mr. Trudeau, normally a master of optics, realized that “speaking moistly” was a poor choice of words. “What a terrible image,” he immediately observed before reporters and cameras, appearing slightly embarrassed.The words had barely left his mouth when Mr. Trudeau, normally a master of optics, realized that “speaking moistly” was a poor choice of words. “What a terrible image,” he immediately observed before reporters and cameras, appearing slightly embarrassed.
The comment became an instant sensation on social media, spawning a spoof song on YouTube that has been viewed more than 1.7 million times, as well as a dance workout routine.The comment became an instant sensation on social media, spawning a spoof song on YouTube that has been viewed more than 1.7 million times, as well as a dance workout routine.
Some Canadians mocked Mr. Trudeau for his verbal lapse. Some reverted to puns. And of course some made wink-wink wisecracks about the man once dubbed “the internet’s boyfriend.”Some Canadians mocked Mr. Trudeau for his verbal lapse. Some reverted to puns. And of course some made wink-wink wisecracks about the man once dubbed “the internet’s boyfriend.”
Certainly, the country needs its moments of levity. The pandemic has been taking a steadily increasing toll on Canadians. As of Friday, there were 21,226 cases in the country, and 531 people had died.Certainly, the country needs its moments of levity. The pandemic has been taking a steadily increasing toll on Canadians. As of Friday, there were 21,226 cases in the country, and 531 people had died.
Mr. Trudeau’s wife, Sophie Grégoire Trudeau, tested positive for the virus on March 12. She was isolated in one part of their house to recover, and he ran the country and cared for their three children in another part.Mr. Trudeau’s wife, Sophie Grégoire Trudeau, tested positive for the virus on March 12. She was isolated in one part of their house to recover, and he ran the country and cared for their three children in another part.
He has warned Canadians that restrictions will not be lifted in the near future and that it could take a year before the life people knew before the virus returns.He has warned Canadians that restrictions will not be lifted in the near future and that it could take a year before the life people knew before the virus returns.
The Cathedral of Notre-Dame of Paris, where reconstruction has ground to a halt during the coronavirus pandemic, celebrated a message of hope on Good Friday, one week shy of the anniversary of the devastating fire that nearly destroyed it last year.The Cathedral of Notre-Dame of Paris, where reconstruction has ground to a halt during the coronavirus pandemic, celebrated a message of hope on Good Friday, one week shy of the anniversary of the devastating fire that nearly destroyed it last year.
With only a handful of people present, Roman Catholic officials, including the archbishop of Paris, Michel Aupetit, held a ceremony to venerate one of the precious relics that survived the fire: the crown of thorns, which is honored as having been worn by Jesus Christ during the crucifixion.With only a handful of people present, Roman Catholic officials, including the archbishop of Paris, Michel Aupetit, held a ceremony to venerate one of the precious relics that survived the fire: the crown of thorns, which is honored as having been worn by Jesus Christ during the crucifixion.
A violinist played Bach and two other artists sang chants and read religious texts, all of them wearing full, white bodysuits to protect themselves from the lead dust that was scattered by the fire.A violinist played Bach and two other artists sang chants and read religious texts, all of them wearing full, white bodysuits to protect themselves from the lead dust that was scattered by the fire.
The cathedral itself is still structurally fragile and remains closed to the public, but the ceremony was broadcast live on French television. Public processions and Easter masses have been canceled because of France’s lockdown measures.The cathedral itself is still structurally fragile and remains closed to the public, but the ceremony was broadcast live on French television. Public processions and Easter masses have been canceled because of France’s lockdown measures.
The roof and spire of Notre-Dame, which burned and crashed down in the blaze, punctured holes in the cathedral’s vault. Workers had barely started to carefully cut down the welded mass of scaffolding atop the cathedral — a remnant of renovation work before the fire — when the construction site was shut down because of the pandemic.The roof and spire of Notre-Dame, which burned and crashed down in the blaze, punctured holes in the cathedral’s vault. Workers had barely started to carefully cut down the welded mass of scaffolding atop the cathedral — a remnant of renovation work before the fire — when the construction site was shut down because of the pandemic.
At the Vatican, Easter Mass on Sunday will be celebrated at 11 a.m. local time inside St. Peter’s Basilica. Pope Francis is expected to preside without the presence of the faithful, who will be able to attend via radio, television and the Vatican News website. At the end of the Mass, the pope is expected to deliver his “Urbi e Orbi” (“To the City and to the World”) message and give his Easter blessing.At the Vatican, Easter Mass on Sunday will be celebrated at 11 a.m. local time inside St. Peter’s Basilica. Pope Francis is expected to preside without the presence of the faithful, who will be able to attend via radio, television and the Vatican News website. At the end of the Mass, the pope is expected to deliver his “Urbi e Orbi” (“To the City and to the World”) message and give his Easter blessing.
As South Korea pressed ahead with its first election since the coronavirus pandemic began, masked voters showed up on Friday at the country’s 3,500 balloting stations.As South Korea pressed ahead with its first election since the coronavirus pandemic began, masked voters showed up on Friday at the country’s 3,500 balloting stations.
They were required to stand at three-foot intervals, rub their hands with liquid sanitizer and put on disposable plastic gloves that​ officials were distributing outside voting booths.They were required to stand at three-foot intervals, rub their hands with liquid sanitizer and put on disposable plastic gloves that​ officials were distributing outside voting booths.
The pandemic is disrupting political calendars around the world, causing delays in primaries​ in the United States and inciting electoral chaos and voter ire in places like Wisconsin, where many absentee ballots failed to arrive and voters were afraid to put their health at risk by going to polling places.The pandemic is disrupting political calendars around the world, causing delays in primaries​ in the United States and inciting electoral chaos and voter ire in places like Wisconsin, where many absentee ballots failed to arrive and voters were afraid to put their health at risk by going to polling places.
But South Korea has assured its 44 million eligible voters that it’s safe to leave their homes and vote, even as it has urged them to ​avoid large gatherings and ​maintain social distancing​.But South Korea has assured its 44 million eligible voters that it’s safe to leave their homes and vote, even as it has urged them to ​avoid large gatherings and ​maintain social distancing​.
Early signs showed that the vote was proceeding rather seamlessly.Early signs showed that the vote was proceeding rather seamlessly.
To prepare, South Korea mobilized armies of public servants, including young men doing civic duty in lieu of mandatory military service. For weeks, they have disinfected balloting stations across the country, marking lines at three-foot intervals so voters could avoid standing too close.To prepare, South Korea mobilized armies of public servants, including young men doing civic duty in lieu of mandatory military service. For weeks, they have disinfected balloting stations across the country, marking lines at three-foot intervals so voters could avoid standing too close.
Officially, the election for South Korea’s 300-member National Assembly takes place on Wednesday. But millions of voters were allowed cast ballots on Friday and Saturday, in advance voting that served as a kind of dress rehearsal.Officially, the election for South Korea’s 300-member National Assembly takes place on Wednesday. But millions of voters were allowed cast ballots on Friday and Saturday, in advance voting that served as a kind of dress rehearsal.
Through two world wars, Britain’s pubs stayed open. But now, for the first time in the country’s history, every single pub is closed.Through two world wars, Britain’s pubs stayed open. But now, for the first time in the country’s history, every single pub is closed.
“I do accept that what we’re doing is extraordinary. We’re taking away the ancient, inalienable right of freeborn people of the United Kingdom to go to the pub,” Prime Minister Boris Johnson said when he announced the closures of all pubs, restaurants, bars and cafes on March 20.“I do accept that what we’re doing is extraordinary. We’re taking away the ancient, inalienable right of freeborn people of the United Kingdom to go to the pub,” Prime Minister Boris Johnson said when he announced the closures of all pubs, restaurants, bars and cafes on March 20.
Even the 20th century wars did not close down the pubs.Even the 20th century wars did not close down the pubs.
“During the two world wars, sometimes there was a shortage of beer and the pubs had to close for that reason,” said Paul Jennings, a historian and author of several books about pub culture and alcohol consumption in Britain. He added that some pubs, particularly those in London, may have closed during The Great Plague of 1665, but that “there is no real precedent for closing all of them like this.”“During the two world wars, sometimes there was a shortage of beer and the pubs had to close for that reason,” said Paul Jennings, a historian and author of several books about pub culture and alcohol consumption in Britain. He added that some pubs, particularly those in London, may have closed during The Great Plague of 1665, but that “there is no real precedent for closing all of them like this.”
Historically, pubs were open 24 hours a day, but that started to change in the early 19th century, when they would briefly close on Sundays for church services. Everything changed during World War I, Mr. Jennings explained, as the government at the time claimed that drunkenness was undermining the war effort. (“It probably wasn’t,” Mr. Jennings said.)Historically, pubs were open 24 hours a day, but that started to change in the early 19th century, when they would briefly close on Sundays for church services. Everything changed during World War I, Mr. Jennings explained, as the government at the time claimed that drunkenness was undermining the war effort. (“It probably wasn’t,” Mr. Jennings said.)
Pubs were then ordered to stay closed until at least late morning, then to briefly close again in the afternoon and to close for the night around 9 p.m. The days of grabbing a 6 a.m. pint on the way to work ended with the war, too.Pubs were then ordered to stay closed until at least late morning, then to briefly close again in the afternoon and to close for the night around 9 p.m. The days of grabbing a 6 a.m. pint on the way to work ended with the war, too.
Those general opening hours largely stayed the same through World War II. “Churchill was keen to make sure they still had a beer supply,” Mr. Jennings said. “It was seen as good for morale.”Those general opening hours largely stayed the same through World War II. “Churchill was keen to make sure they still had a beer supply,” Mr. Jennings said. “It was seen as good for morale.”
As an extended Easter weekend in much of Europe threatened to derail efforts to maintain social distancing measures, police departments across the continent stepped up enforcement efforts.As an extended Easter weekend in much of Europe threatened to derail efforts to maintain social distancing measures, police departments across the continent stepped up enforcement efforts.
In France, where sunny weather is expected over the weekend, the police were increasing checks to dissuade people from flouting the restrictions on movement.In France, where sunny weather is expected over the weekend, the police were increasing checks to dissuade people from flouting the restrictions on movement.
A growing number of places, like the city of Saint-Etienne, are following Paris’s lead in banning or limiting physical activity like jogging or running during the day. In the coastal region of Bouches-du-Rhône, about 1,200 officers will be patrolling streets, highways, hiking trails and the Mediterranean coastline.A growing number of places, like the city of Saint-Etienne, are following Paris’s lead in banning or limiting physical activity like jogging or running during the day. In the coastal region of Bouches-du-Rhône, about 1,200 officers will be patrolling streets, highways, hiking trails and the Mediterranean coastline.
In Britain, which is expecting sunshine throughout much of the weekend, police forces warned potential visitors to stay away.In Britain, which is expecting sunshine throughout much of the weekend, police forces warned potential visitors to stay away.
The Devon and Cornwall police service, in southwestern England, said that the area was closed to outsiders looking to spend a weekend in the country.The Devon and Cornwall police service, in southwestern England, said that the area was closed to outsiders looking to spend a weekend in the country.
“Please do not visit us now,” the department wrote on Twitter. “You will be welcomed back when the time is right.”“Please do not visit us now,” the department wrote on Twitter. “You will be welcomed back when the time is right.”
The police in Spain have halted drivers at checkpoints on roads leading out of Madrid and other major cities, to prevent people from traveling to vacation homes. Those who violate the lockdown face fines of thousands of euros.The police in Spain have halted drivers at checkpoints on roads leading out of Madrid and other major cities, to prevent people from traveling to vacation homes. Those who violate the lockdown face fines of thousands of euros.
In Calanda, a village known for a Good Friday celebration — called La Rompida de la Hora — in which thousands of people typically gather to beat drums in unison, instead saw residents take part from their balconies. Military officers guarded the streets in pickup trucks, as a helicopter flew overhead.In Calanda, a village known for a Good Friday celebration — called La Rompida de la Hora — in which thousands of people typically gather to beat drums in unison, instead saw residents take part from their balconies. Military officers guarded the streets in pickup trucks, as a helicopter flew overhead.
The three hardest-hit countries on the continent, Italy, Spain and France, have all reported signs that they are past the peak of the crisis, with daily, official tallies of deaths and new infections below their highs of days or weeks ago. Spain’s death toll on Friday, 605, was the lowest in 17 days, and for the second day in a row, France had a drop in hospital patients in intensive care.The three hardest-hit countries on the continent, Italy, Spain and France, have all reported signs that they are past the peak of the crisis, with daily, official tallies of deaths and new infections below their highs of days or weeks ago. Spain’s death toll on Friday, 605, was the lowest in 17 days, and for the second day in a row, France had a drop in hospital patients in intensive care.
But health experts and government officials worry that the public will let down its guard, and have warned against lifting restrictions too soon.But health experts and government officials worry that the public will let down its guard, and have warned against lifting restrictions too soon.
Through Friday, almost 19,000 deaths in Italy had been attributed to the virus, almost 16,000 in Spain, and more than 13,000 in France.Through Friday, almost 19,000 deaths in Italy had been attributed to the virus, almost 16,000 in Spain, and more than 13,000 in France.
As they battle a coronavirus pandemic that has no regard for borders, leaders from some of the world’s largest countries are fighting for supremacy over products that may determine who lives and who dies.As they battle a coronavirus pandemic that has no regard for borders, leaders from some of the world’s largest countries are fighting for supremacy over products that may determine who lives and who dies.
The United States, an unrivaled scientific power, is led by a president who openly scoffs at international cooperation while pursuing a global trade war. India, which produces staggering amounts of drugs, is ruled by a Hindu nationalist who has ratcheted up confrontation with neighbors. China, a dominant source of protective gear and medicines, is bent on a mission to restore its former imperial glory.The United States, an unrivaled scientific power, is led by a president who openly scoffs at international cooperation while pursuing a global trade war. India, which produces staggering amounts of drugs, is ruled by a Hindu nationalist who has ratcheted up confrontation with neighbors. China, a dominant source of protective gear and medicines, is bent on a mission to restore its former imperial glory.
Zero-sum approaches to the crisis are now undermining collective efforts to tame the contagion — at the very moment when the world needs scientists to work across borders to create vaccines, and for manufacturers to coordinate deliveries of critical supplies.Zero-sum approaches to the crisis are now undermining collective efforts to tame the contagion — at the very moment when the world needs scientists to work across borders to create vaccines, and for manufacturers to coordinate deliveries of critical supplies.
At least 69 countries have banned or restricted the export of protective equipment, medical devices or medicines, according to the Global Trade Alert project at the University of St. Gallen in Switzerland. The World Health Organization is warning that protectionism could limit the global availability of vaccines.At least 69 countries have banned or restricted the export of protective equipment, medical devices or medicines, according to the Global Trade Alert project at the University of St. Gallen in Switzerland. The World Health Organization is warning that protectionism could limit the global availability of vaccines.
“The parties with the deepest pockets will secure these vaccines and medicines, and essentially, much of the developing world will be entirely out of the picture,” said Simon J. Evenett, an expert on international trade. “We will have rationing by price. It will be brutal.”“The parties with the deepest pockets will secure these vaccines and medicines, and essentially, much of the developing world will be entirely out of the picture,” said Simon J. Evenett, an expert on international trade. “We will have rationing by price. It will be brutal.”
Yemen, where five years of civil war have caused the world’s largest humanitarian crisis, reported its first coronavirus case on Friday.Yemen, where five years of civil war have caused the world’s largest humanitarian crisis, reported its first coronavirus case on Friday.
The person infected is a Yemeni worker in the southern port city of al-Shihir in Hadramout Province, according to a local health official who spoke on the condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to speak to the news media. The case was later confirmed in a tweet by Yemen’s supreme national emergency committee.The person infected is a Yemeni worker in the southern port city of al-Shihir in Hadramout Province, according to a local health official who spoke on the condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to speak to the news media. The case was later confirmed in a tweet by Yemen’s supreme national emergency committee.
The health official said the worker was a heavy smoker in his 60s who most likely caught the virus from foreign sailors at the port. He is being treated at a hospital, but had contact with at least 20 people before he was isolated, the official said.The health official said the worker was a heavy smoker in his 60s who most likely caught the virus from foreign sailors at the port. He is being treated at a hospital, but had contact with at least 20 people before he was isolated, the official said.
The authorities have locked down the town and deployed soldiers to keep residents at home.The authorities have locked down the town and deployed soldiers to keep residents at home.
Aid organizations have been sounding the alarm about the threat the coronavirus could pose to Yemen, whose economy and health infrastructure have been ravaged by five years of war during which Saudi Arabia and its allies have fought to push back the Houthi rebel group and restore the government.Aid organizations have been sounding the alarm about the threat the coronavirus could pose to Yemen, whose economy and health infrastructure have been ravaged by five years of war during which Saudi Arabia and its allies have fought to push back the Houthi rebel group and restore the government.
Saudi Arabia declared a unilateral cease-fire that started on Thursday, saying it wanted to create space for peace talks and allow everyone to focus on the coronavirus threat. But the Houthis have yet to sign on to the truce, and analysts say its success faces many barriers.Saudi Arabia declared a unilateral cease-fire that started on Thursday, saying it wanted to create space for peace talks and allow everyone to focus on the coronavirus threat. But the Houthis have yet to sign on to the truce, and analysts say its success faces many barriers.
The coronavirus first spread through tourists, worshipers, conference attendees and other international travelers.The coronavirus first spread through tourists, worshipers, conference attendees and other international travelers.
But hundreds of millions of migrant workers travel across national borders or within their own countries, too. And as the coronavirus spreads, they’re not only victims, but vectors who are bringing the epidemic to villages that are ill-equipped to deal with a health crisis.But hundreds of millions of migrant workers travel across national borders or within their own countries, too. And as the coronavirus spreads, they’re not only victims, but vectors who are bringing the epidemic to villages that are ill-equipped to deal with a health crisis.
“When the virus attacks people who are vulnerable like me, I feel like there is no help for us,” said Ko Zaw Win Tun, a migrant worker from Myanmar who tested positive after returning to his country when he lost his job in Bangkok.“When the virus attacks people who are vulnerable like me, I feel like there is no help for us,” said Ko Zaw Win Tun, a migrant worker from Myanmar who tested positive after returning to his country when he lost his job in Bangkok.
A similar story is unfolding in Afghanistan, where thousands of laborers have streamed home from Iran; in India, where internal migrants scrambled to return home after their jobs evaporated overnight; and in the Philippines, where most returning migrants were not screened for the virus.A similar story is unfolding in Afghanistan, where thousands of laborers have streamed home from Iran; in India, where internal migrants scrambled to return home after their jobs evaporated overnight; and in the Philippines, where most returning migrants were not screened for the virus.
One common thread: Migrants live and work in crowded conditions that serve as breeding grounds for contagion. Even the communities that they support through remittances have greeted those who return with suspicion.One common thread: Migrants live and work in crowded conditions that serve as breeding grounds for contagion. Even the communities that they support through remittances have greeted those who return with suspicion.
At least 50 crew members on the French aircraft carrier Charles de Gaulle have tested positive for Covid-19, officials confirmed on Friday, as the ship headed toward its home port.At least 50 crew members on the French aircraft carrier Charles de Gaulle have tested positive for Covid-19, officials confirmed on Friday, as the ship headed toward its home port.
The French Defense Ministry said in a statement on Friday that the cases were confirmed by testing after a medical team came onboard, but that none of the crew members were in a “worsening” health state. Wearing masks is now mandatory on the ship, the ministry added.The French Defense Ministry said in a statement on Friday that the cases were confirmed by testing after a medical team came onboard, but that none of the crew members were in a “worsening” health state. Wearing masks is now mandatory on the ship, the ministry added.
Three sailors were evacuated by helicopter to Lisbon and then taken by plane to be hospitalized in France as a precautionary measure, the ministry said.Three sailors were evacuated by helicopter to Lisbon and then taken by plane to be hospitalized in France as a precautionary measure, the ministry said.
When the ministry first announced the suspected cases this week, it said that the ship, which can carry up to 2,000 sailors, would be returning to Toulon, its home base on the Mediterranean coast, earlier than scheduled.When the ministry first announced the suspected cases this week, it said that the ship, which can carry up to 2,000 sailors, would be returning to Toulon, its home base on the Mediterranean coast, earlier than scheduled.
France has reported more than 86,000 infections and over 12,200 deaths since the outbreak began, but the total number of patients in intensive care fell this week for the first time, a sign authorities have cautiously called encouraging.France has reported more than 86,000 infections and over 12,200 deaths since the outbreak began, but the total number of patients in intensive care fell this week for the first time, a sign authorities have cautiously called encouraging.
And there were other hopeful signs for a country in crisis. Notre-Dame cathedral in Paris, held a service for Good Friday, the first since it was scarred by a devastating fire nearly one year ago.And there were other hopeful signs for a country in crisis. Notre-Dame cathedral in Paris, held a service for Good Friday, the first since it was scarred by a devastating fire nearly one year ago.
A few Roman Catholic officials, including Michel Aupetit, the archbishop of Paris, held a small ceremony to venerate a crown of thorns, one of the relics that survived the fire.A few Roman Catholic officials, including Michel Aupetit, the archbishop of Paris, held a small ceremony to venerate a crown of thorns, one of the relics that survived the fire.
In a ceremony broadcast live on French television, a violinist played Bach and two artists sang chants and read religious texts. All of them wore white bodysuits to protect themselves from the lead dust that was scattered by the fire.In a ceremony broadcast live on French television, a violinist played Bach and two artists sang chants and read religious texts. All of them wore white bodysuits to protect themselves from the lead dust that was scattered by the fire.
The Greek authorities have put a Roma settlement in Larissa, in central Greece, under lockdown after several people there tested positive for the coronavirus.The Greek authorities have put a Roma settlement in Larissa, in central Greece, under lockdown after several people there tested positive for the coronavirus.
The camp of around 3,000 people was placed under quarantine late Thursday after a 32-year-old man tested positive for the virus. Since then, 20 more infections have been confirmed, according to state television, though the government did not immediately report the total number of positive cases.The camp of around 3,000 people was placed under quarantine late Thursday after a 32-year-old man tested positive for the virus. Since then, 20 more infections have been confirmed, according to state television, though the government did not immediately report the total number of positive cases.
The movements of camp residents have been restricted, with the police cordoning off several blocks and officers patrolling the streets. The authorities will deliver food, medicine and other necessities until April 22, when the lockdown will be reviewed.The movements of camp residents have been restricted, with the police cordoning off several blocks and officers patrolling the streets. The authorities will deliver food, medicine and other necessities until April 22, when the lockdown will be reviewed.
Greece’s Roma population, estimated at between 100,000 and 350,000, has long been marginalized. The Roma often face discrimination, and those in temporary camps across the country do not always receive state support.Greece’s Roma population, estimated at between 100,000 and 350,000, has long been marginalized. The Roma often face discrimination, and those in temporary camps across the country do not always receive state support.
Successive governments have made efforts to integrate Roma into broader society, primarily through education and health care programs, but efforts have been inconsistent, rights groups say. Giorgos Kaminis, a former mayor of Athens, said on Thursday that he had asked the Greek government to explain what measures had been taken to protect Roma communities but received no response.Successive governments have made efforts to integrate Roma into broader society, primarily through education and health care programs, but efforts have been inconsistent, rights groups say. Giorgos Kaminis, a former mayor of Athens, said on Thursday that he had asked the Greek government to explain what measures had been taken to protect Roma communities but received no response.
“Unfortunately a few hours later, the first case of coronavirus was recorded,” he said, referring to the outbreak in Larissa.“Unfortunately a few hours later, the first case of coronavirus was recorded,” he said, referring to the outbreak in Larissa.
Greece, a nation of 10.7 million, had 2,011 confirmed coronavirus infections and 90 deaths as of Friday, a sign that the country may have effectively managed to contain the spread of the virus compared to European countries with similar populations. Portugal’s death toll is just over 400, while Belgium has reported more than 2,000 fatalities.Greece, a nation of 10.7 million, had 2,011 confirmed coronavirus infections and 90 deaths as of Friday, a sign that the country may have effectively managed to contain the spread of the virus compared to European countries with similar populations. Portugal’s death toll is just over 400, while Belgium has reported more than 2,000 fatalities.
European Union finance ministers agreed Thursday night to a plan calling for new measures worth more than a half-trillion euros to buttress their economies against the onslaught of the coronavirus.European Union finance ministers agreed Thursday night to a plan calling for new measures worth more than a half-trillion euros to buttress their economies against the onslaught of the coronavirus.
But the ministers dealt a blow to the bloc’s worst-hit members, Italy and Spain, by sidestepping their pleas to issue joint debt.But the ministers dealt a blow to the bloc’s worst-hit members, Italy and Spain, by sidestepping their pleas to issue joint debt.
Even in the face of an unprecedented economic crisis caused by a virus that has killed more than 50,000 E.U. citizens, wealthier northern countries were reluctant to subsidize cheap debt for the badly hit south.Even in the face of an unprecedented economic crisis caused by a virus that has killed more than 50,000 E.U. citizens, wealthier northern countries were reluctant to subsidize cheap debt for the badly hit south.
And while Germany, the Netherlands and others showed greater generosity than they had in previous crises, the details of the measures showed they had gone to great lengths to limit and control the way the funding is used.And while Germany, the Netherlands and others showed greater generosity than they had in previous crises, the details of the measures showed they had gone to great lengths to limit and control the way the funding is used.
The programs the finance ministers agreed to recommend to their countries’ leaders for final approval included a €100 billion loan plan for unemployment benefits, €200 billion in loans for smaller businesses, and access to €240 billion in loans for eurozone countries to draw on from the eurozone bailout fund. (€1 is about $1.09.)The programs the finance ministers agreed to recommend to their countries’ leaders for final approval included a €100 billion loan plan for unemployment benefits, €200 billion in loans for smaller businesses, and access to €240 billion in loans for eurozone countries to draw on from the eurozone bailout fund. (€1 is about $1.09.)
But the ministers were not able to reach an agreement on issuing joint bonds, known as corona-bonds, after staunch resistance from Germany, the Netherlands and others.But the ministers were not able to reach an agreement on issuing joint bonds, known as corona-bonds, after staunch resistance from Germany, the Netherlands and others.
The governor of Tokyo, Yuriko Koike, parted ways with Japan’s central government on Friday by requesting the closure of a range of businesses — including nightclubs, gyms and movie theaters — under a state of emergency declared earlier this week.The governor of Tokyo, Yuriko Koike, parted ways with Japan’s central government on Friday by requesting the closure of a range of businesses — including nightclubs, gyms and movie theaters — under a state of emergency declared earlier this week.
Prime Minister Shinzo Abe’s administration had urged governors to wait two weeks to ask businesses to close for fear of damaging the economy. The government does not have the legal power to compel businesses to close, but governors can request that businesses suspend operations to help contain the spread of coronavirus infection.Prime Minister Shinzo Abe’s administration had urged governors to wait two weeks to ask businesses to close for fear of damaging the economy. The government does not have the legal power to compel businesses to close, but governors can request that businesses suspend operations to help contain the spread of coronavirus infection.
In announcing the state of emergency, which applies to seven prefectures representing Japan’s largest population centers, Mr. Abe asked citizens to avoid nonessential outings and avoid businesses like nightclubs and music halls where crowds meet in proximity and either talk or sing at close range.In announcing the state of emergency, which applies to seven prefectures representing Japan’s largest population centers, Mr. Abe asked citizens to avoid nonessential outings and avoid businesses like nightclubs and music halls where crowds meet in proximity and either talk or sing at close range.
Ms. Koike argued that the only way to truly cut down on the virus’s spread would be to request that such businesses close. Among the businesses she asked to close effective midnight on Saturday include pachinko gambling parlors, strip clubs, museums and swimming pools.Ms. Koike argued that the only way to truly cut down on the virus’s spread would be to request that such businesses close. Among the businesses she asked to close effective midnight on Saturday include pachinko gambling parlors, strip clubs, museums and swimming pools.
“We’ve been receiving information that the Tokyo medical system is in a critical state every day,” she told reporters on Friday. “We cannot possibly wait.”“We’ve been receiving information that the Tokyo medical system is in a critical state every day,” she told reporters on Friday. “We cannot possibly wait.”
Ms. Koike also requested that restaurants and bars close by 8 p.m. and stop serving alcohol by 7 p.m. Although she only has the power to request the closures, the name of any business that does not comply can be publicized. Coronavirus cases have been steadily rising in Tokyo, with positive cases doubling over the last six days.Ms. Koike also requested that restaurants and bars close by 8 p.m. and stop serving alcohol by 7 p.m. Although she only has the power to request the closures, the name of any business that does not comply can be publicized. Coronavirus cases have been steadily rising in Tokyo, with positive cases doubling over the last six days.
As Poland struggles to contain a coronavirus outbreak, the conservative governing Law and Justice party will once again bring up for a vote in Parliament a sweeping abortion ban and legislation to criminalize sex education.As Poland struggles to contain a coronavirus outbreak, the conservative governing Law and Justice party will once again bring up for a vote in Parliament a sweeping abortion ban and legislation to criminalize sex education.
Far-right officials have proposed such measures several times in recent years, but the attempts have been squashed by street protests drawing tens of thousands of women and men.Far-right officials have proposed such measures several times in recent years, but the attempts have been squashed by street protests drawing tens of thousands of women and men.
The governing party said that since both bills were citizens’ initiatives, they had to be reconsidered by Parliament by May. President Andrzej Duda has already declared his support for the measures.The governing party said that since both bills were citizens’ initiatives, they had to be reconsidered by Parliament by May. President Andrzej Duda has already declared his support for the measures.
But with mass gatherings banned in Poland and much of the rest of the world because of the coronavirus pandemic, it will be almost impossible to stage public protests. Parliament is expected to vote on the bills on Wednesday, and women’s rights organizations have expressed outrage at the move.But with mass gatherings banned in Poland and much of the rest of the world because of the coronavirus pandemic, it will be almost impossible to stage public protests. Parliament is expected to vote on the bills on Wednesday, and women’s rights organizations have expressed outrage at the move.
“It seems like an attempt at distracting everyone from this government’s inadequate attempts at managing the pandemic,” said Barbara Nowacka, the leader of the leftist Polish Initiative party.“It seems like an attempt at distracting everyone from this government’s inadequate attempts at managing the pandemic,” said Barbara Nowacka, the leader of the leftist Polish Initiative party.
Poland’s existing abortion law is already one of the most restrictive in Europe, but the proposed legislation, written by an organization called Stop Abortion, would criminalize all terminations. Women, doctors and anyone who assisted with the procedure could face up to five years in prison.Poland’s existing abortion law is already one of the most restrictive in Europe, but the proposed legislation, written by an organization called Stop Abortion, would criminalize all terminations. Women, doctors and anyone who assisted with the procedure could face up to five years in prison.
Another bill would also effectively wipe sex education from the curriculums of Polish schools, where it is already almost nonexistent.Another bill would also effectively wipe sex education from the curriculums of Polish schools, where it is already almost nonexistent.
Nigerian officials have appealed for intervention from the Chinese authorities after reports that Nigerian citizens were subjected to unfair measures in China amid a rising tide of xenophobia fueled by the coronavirus.
Geoffrey Onyeama, the Nigerian foreign minister, said on Twitter on Friday that he had summoned the Chinese ambassador to communicate his government’s “extreme concern at allegations of maltreatment of Nigerians in Guangzhou,” a southern Chinese city, and called for action from the Chinese government.
The appeal followed reports this week that Africans in Guangzhou had been evicted or rejected by hotels and were living in the streets after several Nigerians who had visited a restaurant in the city tested positive for the coronavirus.
The infections fueled rumors online that the virus was spreading among the city’s African communities, which the local government has since debunked.
While racist attacks against Asians have surged in the West, foreigners in China have faced growing hostility and discrimination as the country saw fewer local transmissions and shifted gears to contain imported infections.
With Indonesia’s death toll rising rapidly, the governor of Jakarta imposed a partial shutdown on the capital city on Friday that includes a restriction on a popular mode of travel: motorcycle taxis.
New social-distancing rules that take effect on Friday also ban religious, social and cultural gatherings for two weeks.
But the central government has decided against ordering residents not to leave Jakarta despite fears that millions of people could spread the virus nationwide as they return to their home villages.
Indonesia has reported 280 deaths, more than any Asian country except China. On Thursday, it recorded a new single-day high of 40 fatalities.
Jakarta, a densely packed city of about 11 million, has more than half of Indonesia’s 3,293 confirmed cases, based on limited testing. Health experts fear that the country’s underfunded and understaffed health care system could easily be overwhelmed.
Jakarta’s governor, Anies Baswedan, is among those who have questioned official figures, noting that about four times as many bodies are being buried in Jakarta using the Covid-19 protocol as the official death toll reported for the city. Many of the deceased were suspected of having the virus but died before their test results came back.
Mr. Anies previously ordered the closing of schools, parks and entertainment venues in Jakarta, while encouraging people to work from home.
Under the new restrictions, highly popular app-based motorcycle taxis will be prohibited from carrying passengers, although they will still be allowed to deliver food and other goods.
Public transportation, including buses, trains and the city’s new subway, will be limited to half its normal capacity and operate only half the day.
For the first time since the new coronavirus began spreading around the world more than three months ago, the United Nations Security Council met to discuss the pandemic, amid rising alarm that it could lead to social unrest and political instability.
The meeting on Thursday of the 15-member council, the most powerful body at the United Nations, was held via videoconference link and was not publicly shown on the organization’s website. But diplomats who participated said just the convening of the meeting represented progress compared with a week ago, when disputes among its five permanent members — mainly between the United States and China — prevented the Council from even discussing the pandemic.
Inaction by the Council to combat Covid-19, the disease caused by the virus, has led to criticism that it has become increasingly irrelevant in dealing with threats to peace and security.
Secretary General António Guterres, who has called the pandemic the greatest threat in the 75-year history of the United Nations, warned the Council that it could lead to “an increase in social unrest and violence that would greatly undermine our ability to find the disease,” according to his office. “This is the fight of a generation,” he said.
Diplomats said the meeting, which lasted three hours, was less tense than some had feared and that the representatives from China and the United States did not confront each other with arguments over the origins of the virus, which first emerged in the Chinese city of Wuhan in December. The worst outbreaks have since shifted to Europe and the United States.
The Council issued a statement after the meeting expressing “support for all efforts of the secretary-general concerning the potential impact of the Covid-19 pandemic to conflict-affected countries and recalled the need for unity and solidarity with all those affected.” But it did not specifically call for a cease-fire in all armed conflicts, as Mr. Guterres has sought.
Taiwan’s government said on Friday that people who had apologized to the director general of the World Health Organization for racist abuse were Chinese web users pretending to be Taiwanese citizens.
The official, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, is the first African to lead the global health agency. He said this week that he had been the target of racist abuse coming from Taiwan in recent months, and accused Taiwanese officials of not distancing themselves from the slurs. The foreign ministry of the self-governing island called the accusation “baseless.”
Taiwan’s unusual diplomatic status had already put it in the center of an international tussle over the handling of the pandemic.
China claims the island democracy as part of its territory and has prevented it from joining the W.H.O. That has led to concern that Taiwan is being cut out at a moment when international cooperation is of paramount importance. Since the outbreak began, the W.H.O. has also been accused of being too trusting of the Chinese government, a message that resonates with critics of Beijing in Taiwan.
The Taiwanese authorities have long accused Chinese operatives of conducting social media campaigns aimed at undermining the island.
Taiwan’s Ministry of Justice said on Friday that the day before, a web user in China had posted an apology to Dr. Tedros on behalf of the Taiwanese people, leading to similar apologies being posted and shared by other internet users outside Taiwan.
The ministry did not say how it determined that the original message was posted by a person in China.
China has reclassified dogs as pets instead of livestock for the first time, as part of a clampdown on animal trade and consumption that was spurred by the pandemic.
Dogs have evolved from “traditional livestock to companion animals” as part of the “progress of human civilization and the public’s concern and love toward animal protection,” the Agriculture Ministry said in guidelines that it posted on Wednesday for public consultation.
The emergence of the novel coronavirus has been linked to a seafood and meat market in Wuhan, China, where live animals were slaughtered and sold as food. In February, China banned the multibillion-dollar wildlife trade after researchers identified horseshoe bats as the likely source of the contagion.
Experts have said there is no evidence that companion animals like dogs and cats can spread the virus, and warned against measures that may compromise their welfare.
But last week, Shenzhen became the first Chinese city to explicitly ban the sale of cats and dogs for consumption, along with that of other wild animals. The measure takes effect next month.
Dog meat is increasingly shunned across much of China, but remains a delicacy in some regions.
In Cambodia, journalists can pay a high price for quoting the country’s autocratic ruler, Hun Sen — especially in a pandemic.
The director of the TVFB online news site, Sovann Rithy, was behind bars on Friday and his media license revoked after he accurately quoted the prime minister saying that the government could not help people who suffer economic losses because of the coronavirus.
“If motorbike taxi drivers go bankrupt, sell your motorbikes for spending money. The government does not have the ability to help,” he quoted the prime minister telling reporters on Tuesday.
Mr. Sovann Rithy was charged with incitement to commit a felony and faces up to two years in prison.
The national police spokesman, Chhay Kim Khoeun, told reporters outside court that the journalist should not have posted the prime minister’s words because he was “just joking.”
Mr. Hun Sen, first elected in 1985, has maintained power in recent years by jailing opponents and closing media outlets as his relatives have expanded their business holdings.
He initially dismissed concerns about the coronavirus and personally welcomed the cruise ship, Westerdam, to Cambodia after it was rejected by other countries.
Now, with Cambodia reporting 119 cases, he has imposed social distancing measures, including closing schools and casinos.
Hong Kong, Singapore and Taiwan, which were remarkably successful at limiting the epidemic in its early stages, have had a surge in cases in the last two weeks, showing how hard it is to keep out a contagion that continues to spread worldwide.
The main culprit is international travel, though all three places were among the earliest to impose restrictions on travel, first from Hubei Province in China, then from other hot spots and, by late March, from anywhere in the world.
In Hong Kong and Taiwan, officials say new infections acquired abroad have far outnumbered those picked up locally. At first, the same was true in Singapore, but then it had a sharp spike in “community transmission” — particularly in dormitories for migrant workers.
The travel-related cases have primarily been among long-term residents returning from Britain and the United States. Hundreds were students going to school abroad.
The three places have been among the most vigilant in enforcing social distancing, monitoring people who test positive and tracing their contacts. Despite the recent increases, Taiwan, Singapore and Hong Kong have far lower rates of infection than many developed countries.
Reporting was contributed by Aurelien Breeden, Jason Horowitz, Denise Grady, Joanna Berendt, Andrew Higgins, Abdi Latif Dahir, Maria Abi-Habiba, Zia ur-Rehman, Aurelien Breeden, Elisabetta Povoledo, Niki Kitsantonis, Raphael Minder, Megan Specia, Yonette Joseph, Elian Peltier, Ben Hubbard, Mike Ives, Allison McCann, Choe Sang-Hun, Motoko Rich, Jin Wu, Elaine Yu, Raymond Zhong, Richard C. Paddock, Muktita Suhartono, Rick Gladstone, Michael Levenson, Matina Stevis-Gridneff, Norimitsu Onishi, Constant Méheut, Heather Murphy, K.K. Rebecca Lai, Aimee Ortiz, Apoorva Mandavilli, Katie Thomas, Andrea Kannapell and Richard Pérez-Peña.Reporting was contributed by Aurelien Breeden, Jason Horowitz, Denise Grady, Joanna Berendt, Andrew Higgins, Abdi Latif Dahir, Maria Abi-Habiba, Zia ur-Rehman, Aurelien Breeden, Elisabetta Povoledo, Niki Kitsantonis, Raphael Minder, Megan Specia, Yonette Joseph, Elian Peltier, Ben Hubbard, Mike Ives, Allison McCann, Choe Sang-Hun, Motoko Rich, Jin Wu, Elaine Yu, Raymond Zhong, Richard C. Paddock, Muktita Suhartono, Rick Gladstone, Michael Levenson, Matina Stevis-Gridneff, Norimitsu Onishi, Constant Méheut, Heather Murphy, K.K. Rebecca Lai, Aimee Ortiz, Apoorva Mandavilli, Katie Thomas, Andrea Kannapell and Richard Pérez-Peña.