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Fed Lifts Curbs on Wells Fargo to Help Small Businesses: Live Updates	Fed Lifts Curbs on Wells Fargo to Help Small Businesses: Live Updates
2020-04-08 16:24:11 UTC	2020-04-08 16:56:14 UTC (32 minutes later)
The Federal Reserve said on Wednesday it had temporarily lifted a growth restriction it had imposed on Wells Fargo in the wake of the bank’s fake account scandal in another effort to expand small business owners’ access to emergency loans.	The Federal Reserve said on Wednesday it had temporarily lifted a growth restriction it had imposed on Wells Fargo in the wake of the bank’s fake account scandal in another effort to expand small business owners’ access to emergency loans.
The Fed said in an announcement that the move was a response to “extraordinary disruptions from the coronavirus,” which has cause a widespread economic shutdown and resulted in the loss of millions of jobs. The federal government is trying to keep small businesses afloat through the $349 billion Paycheck Protection Program, which provides forgivable loans they can use to pay their employees, rent and mortgages. The program has had a rocky start.	The Fed said in an announcement that the move was a response to “extraordinary disruptions from the coronavirus,” which has cause a widespread economic shutdown and resulted in the loss of millions of jobs. The federal government is trying to keep small businesses afloat through the $349 billion Paycheck Protection Program, which provides forgivable loans they can use to pay their employees, rent and mortgages. The program has had a rocky start.
Wells Fargo, which is the country’s fourth-largest bank, said on Sunday its balance sheet had reached a $1.95 trillion limit that prevented it from making more loans. That limit was imposed two years ago and was meant to be in place until the banks leaders could demonstrate that it was being run in a way that no longer put its customers at risk.	Wells Fargo, which is the country’s fourth-largest bank, said on Sunday its balance sheet had reached a $1.95 trillion limit that prevented it from making more loans. That limit was imposed two years ago and was meant to be in place until the banks leaders could demonstrate that it was being run in a way that no longer put its customers at risk.
The bank has not yet made the necessary changes, according to regulators, but reaching the limit meant it could not participate fully in the program.	The bank has not yet made the necessary changes, according to regulators, but reaching the limit meant it could not participate fully in the program.
Wells Fargo’s small business banking operation accounts for 20 percent of the United States market. But the growth cap limited lending to a volume of just $10 billion, well under the volume of business it was capable of doing. The Fed’s announcement means it can now keep lending, but only under the program.	Wells Fargo’s small business banking operation accounts for 20 percent of the United States market. But the growth cap limited lending to a volume of just $10 billion, well under the volume of business it was capable of doing. The Fed’s announcement means it can now keep lending, but only under the program.
Stocks in the U.S. climbed on Wednesday, as investors weighed data showing the extent of the economic damage wrought by the coronavirus pandemic against signs of progress in the effort to contain it.	Stocks in the U.S. climbed on Wednesday, as investors weighed data showing the extent of the economic damage wrought by the coronavirus pandemic against signs of progress in the effort to contain it.
The S&P 500 rose more than 2 percent, while major indexes in Europe were slightly lower.	The S&P 500 rose more than 2 percent, while major indexes in Europe were slightly lower.
Investors had in recent days found solace in signs that the outbreak was peaking in some of the hardest-hit parts of the United States and Europe. On Wednesday, China lifted its lockdown on the city of Wuhan, where the virus emerged.	Investors had in recent days found solace in signs that the outbreak was peaking in some of the hardest-hit parts of the United States and Europe. On Wednesday, China lifted its lockdown on the city of Wuhan, where the virus emerged.
Through Tuesday, the S&P 500 was up nearly 19 percent from its March 23 low.	Through Tuesday, the S&P 500 was up nearly 19 percent from its March 23 low.
But sentiment remains fragile, and there are plenty of reasons for investors to be concerned about the economy. European Union leaders on Tuesday night failed to agree on financial tools to help countries in the bloc struggling with the pandemic, and new data forecast a deep recession in both France and Germany. Japan and South Korea this week joined other countries preparing big economic rescue packages.	But sentiment remains fragile, and there are plenty of reasons for investors to be concerned about the economy. European Union leaders on Tuesday night failed to agree on financial tools to help countries in the bloc struggling with the pandemic, and new data forecast a deep recession in both France and Germany. Japan and South Korea this week joined other countries preparing big economic rescue packages.
Oil prices rose on futures markets, in part on hopes that major producing countries like Russia and Saudi Arabia could put aside their differences. That helped lift shares of energy producers. Noble Energy, for, example gained 6 percent and was one of the best performing stocks in the S&P 500.	Oil prices rose on futures markets, in part on hopes that major producing countries like Russia and Saudi Arabia could put aside their differences. That helped lift shares of energy producers. Noble Energy, for, example gained 6 percent and was one of the best performing stocks in the S&P 500.
Shares of FedEx rose 6 percent and UPS gained 3 percent after a report that Amazon would stop handling third-party shipments. Amazon is suspending the service to focus on its own customers orders, The Wall Street Journal said.	Shares of FedEx rose 6 percent and UPS gained 3 percent after a report that Amazon would stop handling third-party shipments. Amazon is suspending the service to focus on its own customers orders, The Wall Street Journal said.
The World Trade Organization said Wednesday that global trade was set to fall sharply this year, as the spread of coronavirus locks down factories, suppresses consumer demand and disrupts global shipping markets.	The World Trade Organization said Wednesday that global trade was set to fall sharply this year, as the spread of coronavirus locks down factories, suppresses consumer demand and disrupts global shipping markets.
In a video briefing, Roberto Azevedo, the organization’s director general, said that global trade volume could shrink by 13 percent to 32 percent or even more, compared with the previous year.	In a video briefing, Roberto Azevedo, the organization’s director general, said that global trade volume could shrink by 13 percent to 32 percent or even more, compared with the previous year.
“Trade in 2020 will fall steeply in every region of the world and basically across all sectors,” he said.	“Trade in 2020 will fall steeply in every region of the world and basically across all sectors,” he said.
Global trade could rebound rapidly after that, but it would depend on how quickly the pandemic was brought under control, and the policy choices governments took to support their economies, Mr. Azevedo said.	Global trade could rebound rapidly after that, but it would depend on how quickly the pandemic was brought under control, and the policy choices governments took to support their economies, Mr. Azevedo said.
Global trade growth had already slowed last year to the weakest level since the financial crisis, bogged down by a trade war between the United States and China and slowing economies in Europe and Asia.	Global trade growth had already slowed last year to the weakest level since the financial crisis, bogged down by a trade war between the United States and China and slowing economies in Europe and Asia.
But the pandemic has slammed the brakes on various segments of global trade. Container volume in Shanghai, the world’s busiest port, fell 20 percent year-over-year in February, while cargo volume sank 23 percent at the port of Los Angeles in the same time frame.	But the pandemic has slammed the brakes on various segments of global trade. Container volume in Shanghai, the world’s busiest port, fell 20 percent year-over-year in February, while cargo volume sank 23 percent at the port of Los Angeles in the same time frame.
Amazon said on Wednesday that it planned to pause a pilot program that shipped products for sellers on its marketplace in another move to ease the pressures on its logistics operations, which are stretched thin by the surge in online shopping as Americans hunker down.	Amazon said on Wednesday that it planned to pause a pilot program that shipped products for sellers on its marketplace in another move to ease the pressures on its logistics operations, which are stretched thin by the surge in online shopping as Americans hunker down.
The pilot program, called Amazon Shipping, picked up packages that were already packed and labeled from a seller’s warehouse and then delivered the items to customers through Amazon’s delivery network. It competed with U.P.S. and FedEx’s ground service. Started in 2018, Amazon Shipping had expanded to a handful of cities, including Los Angeles, New York and Chicago. The last shipments will be on June 5.	The pilot program, called Amazon Shipping, picked up packages that were already packed and labeled from a seller’s warehouse and then delivered the items to customers through Amazon’s delivery network. It competed with U.P.S. and FedEx’s ground service. Started in 2018, Amazon Shipping had expanded to a handful of cities, including Los Angeles, New York and Chicago. The last shipments will be on June 5.
The pause was first reported by Business Insider.	The pause was first reported by Business Insider.
	Tesla plans to cut salaries and furlough some employees starting on Monday, according to an internal memo viewed by The New York Times.
	“This is a shared sacrifice across the company that will allow us to progress during these challenging times,” Valerie Workman, Tesla’s head of human resources for North America, said in the memo. The electric carmaker expects to resume normal operations at its U.S. facilities on May 4, she said.
	Salaries will be cut by up to 30 percent for vice presidents and more senior executives and by 20 percent for employees at the director level and above. Pay will be reduced by 10 percent for the rest of Tesla’s salaried work force.
	Tesla employees who cannot work from home and haven’t been reassigned to other on-site work would be furloughed, according to the memo. Other automakers like Honda and Nissan have also announced furloughs of factory workers.
	The news of pay cuts and furloughs at Tesla was first reported by Bloomberg News. The company did not respond to a request for comment.
	Tesla suspended operations at its factory in Fremont, Calif., on March 23 under pressure from local officials. The automaker appeared to continue making cars for several days in defiance of a county order halting all nonessential activity.
The $2 trillion relief bill made contractors eligible for unemployment assistance during the coronavirus pandemic. But a variety of obstacles — including the difficulty of bringing state unemployment systems up to speed and strict eligibility guidelines from the Labor Department — have left most ride-share drivers and other gig workers unable to take advantage so far.	The $2 trillion relief bill made contractors eligible for unemployment assistance during the coronavirus pandemic. But a variety of obstacles — including the difficulty of bringing state unemployment systems up to speed and strict eligibility guidelines from the Labor Department — have left most ride-share drivers and other gig workers unable to take advantage so far.
Few states appear ready to process applications from gig workers, and some are turning them away. Critics have also expressed concern that guidance from the Labor Department issued over the weekend may be excluding workers who should qualify.	Few states appear ready to process applications from gig workers, and some are turning them away. Critics have also expressed concern that guidance from the Labor Department issued over the weekend may be excluding workers who should qualify.
The guidance appeared to leave out drivers who could theoretically choose to work on any given day but are not doing so because few passengers are requesting rides. It also appeared to exclude certain workers who choose not to work because they are at a high risk from the coronavirus.	The guidance appeared to leave out drivers who could theoretically choose to work on any given day but are not doing so because few passengers are requesting rides. It also appeared to exclude certain workers who choose not to work because they are at a high risk from the coronavirus.
A Labor Department representative said the situations laid out in the guidance “are not exhaustive, and we expect many ride-share workers to be eligible.” The two big ride-hailing companies, Uber and Lyft, also said they expected many drivers to qualify.	A Labor Department representative said the situations laid out in the guidance “are not exhaustive, and we expect many ride-share workers to be eligible.” The two big ride-hailing companies, Uber and Lyft, also said they expected many drivers to qualify.
France suffered the worst quarterly contraction in growth since the aftermath of World War II as the impact of the coronavirus froze activity across large swaths of the economy and consumers locked indoors slashed spending, the French central bank reported Wednesday.	France suffered the worst quarterly contraction in growth since the aftermath of World War II as the impact of the coronavirus froze activity across large swaths of the economy and consumers locked indoors slashed spending, the French central bank reported Wednesday.
Economic output shrank by an estimated 6 percent from January through March, and is shrinking by around 1.5 percent for every two weeks that the population remains under confinement, the Bank of France said. Prime Minister Édouard Philippe said on Tuesday that France’s lockdown would be extended beyond an original April 15 deadline, without specifying a date.	Economic output shrank by an estimated 6 percent from January through March, and is shrinking by around 1.5 percent for every two weeks that the population remains under confinement, the Bank of France said. Prime Minister Édouard Philippe said on Tuesday that France’s lockdown would be extended beyond an original April 15 deadline, without specifying a date.
Similarly grim data was released in Germany, where the gross domestic product is expected to shrink almost 10 percent from April through June, five leading economic institutes said Wednesday in a report prepared for the German government. That would be the biggest decline since quarterly record-keeping began in 1970, the institutes said.	Similarly grim data was released in Germany, where the gross domestic product is expected to shrink almost 10 percent from April through June, five leading economic institutes said Wednesday in a report prepared for the German government. That would be the biggest decline since quarterly record-keeping began in 1970, the institutes said.
One week after the first of the month, tenants are struggling with rents.	One week after the first of the month, tenants are struggling with rents.
The National Multifamily Housing Council, a trade group for big apartment owners and developers, compiled data tracking rent payments across some 13.4 million units nationwide. It showed that through the first five days of April, 31 percent of tenants had so far failed to pay their rent, compared with 18 percent in the same period a year ago.	The National Multifamily Housing Council, a trade group for big apartment owners and developers, compiled data tracking rent payments across some 13.4 million units nationwide. It showed that through the first five days of April, 31 percent of tenants had so far failed to pay their rent, compared with 18 percent in the same period a year ago.
“It’s only going to get worse,” said Bruce Brunner, a Minneapolis landlord. Of his 130 tenants, two dozen have been laid off or had their hours cut.	“It’s only going to get worse,” said Bruce Brunner, a Minneapolis landlord. Of his 130 tenants, two dozen have been laid off or had their hours cut.
The $2 trillion CARES Act, signed by President Trump on March 27, should in theory help laid-off tenants keep up with the rent through expanded unemployment insurance benefits and one-time stimulus payments.	The $2 trillion CARES Act, signed by President Trump on March 27, should in theory help laid-off tenants keep up with the rent through expanded unemployment insurance benefits and one-time stimulus payments.