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Why a California Lawmaker Is Pushing to Change Plasma Donation Rules Why a California Lawmaker Is Pushing to Change Plasma Donation Rules
(17 days later)
Good morning.Good morning.
On Monday, Gov. Gavin Newsom said California would loan 500 ventilators to the national stockpile in an effort to help states like New York where hospitals are overwhelmed.On Monday, Gov. Gavin Newsom said California would loan 500 ventilators to the national stockpile in an effort to help states like New York where hospitals are overwhelmed.
California, he said, was in the process of setting up 4,613 beds at shuttered hospitals and other sites, including arenas, where less sick patients will get care to free up space at existing hospitals.California, he said, was in the process of setting up 4,613 beds at shuttered hospitals and other sites, including arenas, where less sick patients will get care to free up space at existing hospitals.
He said 2,509 confirmed Covid-19 patients are hospitalized across the state, and of those, almost half, 1,085, are in intensive care.He said 2,509 confirmed Covid-19 patients are hospitalized across the state, and of those, almost half, 1,085, are in intensive care.
(Here’s the sign-up, if you don’t already get California Today by email.)(Here’s the sign-up, if you don’t already get California Today by email.)
As more people around the world are sickened by the coronavirus, there haven’t been many silver linings. For most people who have been infected, treatment is limited.As more people around the world are sickened by the coronavirus, there haven’t been many silver linings. For most people who have been infected, treatment is limited.
Recently, though, a sliver of hope has emerged in the form of plasma from the blood of coronavirus survivors, which, as my colleague Denise Grady reported, can be a “rich source of antibodies.”Recently, though, a sliver of hope has emerged in the form of plasma from the blood of coronavirus survivors, which, as my colleague Denise Grady reported, can be a “rich source of antibodies.”
So-called convalescent plasma has long been used to treat other infectious diseases, including Ebola, and while it’s still very much unproven for treating coronavirus, doctors say it’s worth trying now.So-called convalescent plasma has long been used to treat other infectious diseases, including Ebola, and while it’s still very much unproven for treating coronavirus, doctors say it’s worth trying now.
[Read more about how blood plasma treatment works and why experts are hopeful.][Read more about how blood plasma treatment works and why experts are hopeful.]
“There are multiple benefits to think about, and since this is not a drug that needs to be manufactured, it could be obtained easily,” said Dr. Timothy Byun, a hematologist and oncologist who directs cancer research at St. Joseph Hospital Orange. “This could really be an exciting treatment if it works.”“There are multiple benefits to think about, and since this is not a drug that needs to be manufactured, it could be obtained easily,” said Dr. Timothy Byun, a hematologist and oncologist who directs cancer research at St. Joseph Hospital Orange. “This could really be an exciting treatment if it works.”
The Food and Drug Administration said on Friday that the agency would lead an effort to speed up the development of blood-related treatments. The agency has partnered with the American Red Cross to set up a kind of clearinghouse to match eligible plasma donors who have recovered from the virus with patients who need care.The Food and Drug Administration said on Friday that the agency would lead an effort to speed up the development of blood-related treatments. The agency has partnered with the American Red Cross to set up a kind of clearinghouse to match eligible plasma donors who have recovered from the virus with patients who need care.
But for many members of a community that was devastated by the AIDS epidemic — one of the few rough analogues for the current pandemic — signing up to help is out of the question: Men who have had sex with men in the past three months can’t donate plasma or blood, which is in desperately short supply.But for many members of a community that was devastated by the AIDS epidemic — one of the few rough analogues for the current pandemic — signing up to help is out of the question: Men who have had sex with men in the past three months can’t donate plasma or blood, which is in desperately short supply.
“This is no longer a theoretical issue of discrimination against gay and bisexual men,” Scott Wiener, a state senator from San Francisco, told me. “This policy is now directly undermining our efforts to fight the Covid-19 pandemic.”“This is no longer a theoretical issue of discrimination against gay and bisexual men,” Scott Wiener, a state senator from San Francisco, told me. “This policy is now directly undermining our efforts to fight the Covid-19 pandemic.”
He said he was set to send a letter today calling on the F.D.A. to lift any restrictions on blood and plasma donation that are specific to men who have sex with men.He said he was set to send a letter today calling on the F.D.A. to lift any restrictions on blood and plasma donation that are specific to men who have sex with men.
“It is unacceptable that a gay or bisexual man cannot donate plasma to help develop Covid-19 treatments, even though no such restriction applies to straight people who are sexually active,” he wrote in the letter to Dr. Stephen M. Hahn, the F.D.A. commissioner.“It is unacceptable that a gay or bisexual man cannot donate plasma to help develop Covid-19 treatments, even though no such restriction applies to straight people who are sexually active,” he wrote in the letter to Dr. Stephen M. Hahn, the F.D.A. commissioner.
[Read more about the move to ease restrictions on gay and bisexual men donating blood.][Read more about the move to ease restrictions on gay and bisexual men donating blood.]
Beginning during the AIDS epidemic, gay and bisexual men were barred for life from donating blood as a precautionary measure intended to ensure that blood wasn’t tainted with H.I.V.Beginning during the AIDS epidemic, gay and bisexual men were barred for life from donating blood as a precautionary measure intended to ensure that blood wasn’t tainted with H.I.V.
Gay and bisexual men have been most affected by H.I.V. But advocates have said that many of the reasons behind the initial ban are moot in light of modern diagnostic technology.Gay and bisexual men have been most affected by H.I.V. But advocates have said that many of the reasons behind the initial ban are moot in light of modern diagnostic technology.
In 2015, the F.D.A. eased the restriction, revising its guidelines to allow men who had not had sex with men for a year to donate blood.In 2015, the F.D.A. eased the restriction, revising its guidelines to allow men who had not had sex with men for a year to donate blood.
On Thursday, not long after a Mother Jones journalist reported on his experience recovering from the virus and being turned away from a plasma program because he is gay, the F.D.A. relaxed those guidelines even more, shortening the waiting period for men who have had sex with men to three months.On Thursday, not long after a Mother Jones journalist reported on his experience recovering from the virus and being turned away from a plasma program because he is gay, the F.D.A. relaxed those guidelines even more, shortening the waiting period for men who have had sex with men to three months.
In sending his letter, Mr. Wiener joined a chorus of L.G.B.T.Q. advocates who said that was a start, but not enough.In sending his letter, Mr. Wiener joined a chorus of L.G.B.T.Q. advocates who said that was a start, but not enough.
“While this change by the F.D.A. is a step in the right direction, it still bases itself in bias rather than science,” Alphonso David, president of the Human Rights Campaign, told my colleagues in a statement last week.“While this change by the F.D.A. is a step in the right direction, it still bases itself in bias rather than science,” Alphonso David, president of the Human Rights Campaign, told my colleagues in a statement last week.
On Monday, the F.D.A. did not comment on whether it would consider completely lifting the restriction.On Monday, the F.D.A. did not comment on whether it would consider completely lifting the restriction.
[Want to give blood? Here’s what to know.][Want to give blood? Here’s what to know.]
What’s clear, doctors say, is the need for donors.What’s clear, doctors say, is the need for donors.
Dr. Byun, of St. Joseph Hospital, told me that he and colleagues turned to social media to find their first convalescent plasma donor late last month, because the national site wasn’t yet up and running.Dr. Byun, of St. Joseph Hospital, told me that he and colleagues turned to social media to find their first convalescent plasma donor late last month, because the national site wasn’t yet up and running.
Jason Garcia, the 36-year-old Escondido man who answered the post, told me about how he started to feel sick while he was away from his wife and baby daughter on a work trip.Jason Garcia, the 36-year-old Escondido man who answered the post, told me about how he started to feel sick while he was away from his wife and baby daughter on a work trip.
Updated July 16, 2020
When he got home, he was able to get tested while his family prepared space for him to self-isolate, although his symptoms had largely dissipated.When he got home, he was able to get tested while his family prepared space for him to self-isolate, although his symptoms had largely dissipated.
Two weeks later, San Diego County public health officials declared him recovered from the coronavirus in a letter, which meant that when a friend posted about the hospital seeking a plasma donor, he jumped at the opportunity.Two weeks later, San Diego County public health officials declared him recovered from the coronavirus in a letter, which meant that when a friend posted about the hospital seeking a plasma donor, he jumped at the opportunity.
“I kind of knew they were looking for a needle in a haystack,” Mr. Garcia said. “It felt great to turn this around and have it be kind of a positive thing.”“I kind of knew they were looking for a needle in a haystack,” Mr. Garcia said. “It felt great to turn this around and have it be kind of a positive thing.”
[See coronavirus cases in every California county.][See coronavirus cases in every California county.]
We often link to sites that limit access for nonsubscribers. We appreciate your reading Times coverage, but we also encourage you to support local news if you can.We often link to sites that limit access for nonsubscribers. We appreciate your reading Times coverage, but we also encourage you to support local news if you can.
Even as new and faster tests become available, health care providers around the country, including many across California, say they’re having trouble getting tests and waiting too long for results. [The New York Times]Even as new and faster tests become available, health care providers around the country, including many across California, say they’re having trouble getting tests and waiting too long for results. [The New York Times]
In the best of times, absenteeism is a major challenge in American schools — and particularly in districts with lower-income students. Getting students to log in is proving even more difficult. [The New York Times]In the best of times, absenteeism is a major challenge in American schools — and particularly in districts with lower-income students. Getting students to log in is proving even more difficult. [The New York Times]
Days after San Francisco’s Moscone West opened as a large-scale homeless shelter, officials said they were scaling back how many people will be able to stay there, after some said they were met with sleeping mats spaced six feet apart in an open space. [The San Francisco Chronicle]Days after San Francisco’s Moscone West opened as a large-scale homeless shelter, officials said they were scaling back how many people will be able to stay there, after some said they were met with sleeping mats spaced six feet apart in an open space. [The San Francisco Chronicle]
“This would be the week to skip shopping altogether.” Health officials in Los Angeles County said that a spike in coronavirus cases and deaths means residents should hunker down at home, if possible, this week. [The Los Angeles Times]“This would be the week to skip shopping altogether.” Health officials in Los Angeles County said that a spike in coronavirus cases and deaths means residents should hunker down at home, if possible, this week. [The Los Angeles Times]
In Los Angeles’s Chinatown, a community group is organizing to protect vulnerable seniors, many of whom live in dense housing and shop in nearby markets. [LAist]In Los Angeles’s Chinatown, a community group is organizing to protect vulnerable seniors, many of whom live in dense housing and shop in nearby markets. [LAist]
The last few weeks have been tough. And many of the outdoor spaces where Californians living in cities might seek refuge are closed off.The last few weeks have been tough. And many of the outdoor spaces where Californians living in cities might seek refuge are closed off.
This online ecotherapeutic meditation — complete with the sound of wind chimes — won’t replace the hypnotic pleasure of watching your feet get buried in the sand as waves roll in at the beach.This online ecotherapeutic meditation — complete with the sound of wind chimes — won’t replace the hypnotic pleasure of watching your feet get buried in the sand as waves roll in at the beach.
But it might help you feel a little more at peace, and the tips will work anywhere.But it might help you feel a little more at peace, and the tips will work anywhere.
Step one: Recognize that “it’s OK to not feel OK.”Step one: Recognize that “it’s OK to not feel OK.”
California Today goes live at 6:30 a.m. Pacific time weekdays. Tell us what you want to see: CAtoday@nytimes.com. Were you forwarded this email? Sign up for California Today here and read every edition online here.California Today goes live at 6:30 a.m. Pacific time weekdays. Tell us what you want to see: CAtoday@nytimes.com. Were you forwarded this email? Sign up for California Today here and read every edition online here.
Jill Cowan grew up in Orange County, graduated from U.C. Berkeley and has reported all over the state, including the Bay Area, Bakersfield and Los Angeles — but she always wants to see more. Follow along here or on Twitter, @jillcowan.Jill Cowan grew up in Orange County, graduated from U.C. Berkeley and has reported all over the state, including the Bay Area, Bakersfield and Los Angeles — but she always wants to see more. Follow along here or on Twitter, @jillcowan.
California Today is edited by Julie Bloom, who grew up in Los Angeles and graduated from U.C. Berkeley.California Today is edited by Julie Bloom, who grew up in Los Angeles and graduated from U.C. Berkeley.