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Merkel says voting with far right to oust state chief was unforgivable German governor elected with help from far right to step down
(about 3 hours later)
Premier in Thuringia ousted after German chancellor’s party votes with AfD Thomas Kemmerich announces move amid outrage over AfD votes that helped secure victory
Angela Merkel has said it is “unforgivable” that politicians from her centre-right party voted with the far-right Alternative für Deutschland to remove the eastern state of Thuringia’s leftwing premier, and the outcome “has to be reverted”. A German state governor elected with help from the far-right Alternative für Deutschland has announced he will step down, succumbing to widespread outrage across the country and condemnation from Angela Merkel.
The little-known Free Democrat (FDP) politician Thomas Kemmerich was voted in as the state’s premier on Wednesday thanks to support not just from Merkel’s Christian Democratic Union but also the aggressively nationalistic AfD, thus breaking a postwar consensus among established parties of shunning the far right. A postwar consensus among established parties of shunning the far right was broken on Wednesday when Thomas Kemmerich won the election in the eastern state of Thuringia on the back of votes from the chancellor’s Christian Democratic Union and the aggressively nationalistic AfD.
The little-known Free Democrat (FDP) politician told German media on Thursday morning that he was right to have accepted the mandate, arguing that fresh elections would merely play into the hands of the far right and the far left.
By lunchtime, however, after a meeting with his party leader, Christian Lindner, Kemmerich had changed his mind. “Resignation is unavoidable,” he said. “Democrats need democratic majorities.”
Merkel had waded into the affair earlier in the day, saying it was “unforgivable” that politicians from her centre-right party voted with the AfD to remove Thuringia’s leftwing premier, and that the outcome “has to be reverted”.
The outgoing state premier, Bodo Ramelow, from the leftwing Die Linke party, had emerged as the candidate with the strongest support in last October’s elections and had been widely expected to be sworn in to form a minority government in the third round of voting.The outgoing state premier, Bodo Ramelow, from the leftwing Die Linke party, had emerged as the candidate with the strongest support in last October’s elections and had been widely expected to be sworn in to form a minority government in the third round of voting.
Instead it was Kemmerich, whose party had barely sneaked into parliament on 5% of the vote, who won the secret ballot by a single vote.Instead it was Kemmerich, whose party had barely sneaked into parliament on 5% of the vote, who won the secret ballot by a single vote.
In a tweet sent on Wednesday afternoon, Ramelow drew attention to the fact that it was in Thuringia that Adolf Hitler’s Nazi party had first entered the German parliament, 90 years ago almost to the week.In a tweet sent on Wednesday afternoon, Ramelow drew attention to the fact that it was in Thuringia that Adolf Hitler’s Nazi party had first entered the German parliament, 90 years ago almost to the week.
The AfD’s branch in Thuringia is dominated by the party’s aggressively nationalist wing. Last September a court ruled that the AfD’s state leader, Björn Höcke, could legally be termed a fascist, saying such a designation “rests on verifiable fact”.The AfD’s branch in Thuringia is dominated by the party’s aggressively nationalist wing. Last September a court ruled that the AfD’s state leader, Björn Höcke, could legally be termed a fascist, saying such a designation “rests on verifiable fact”.
Speaking during a state visit to South Africa, Merkel described the circumstances of Kemmerich’s election as “a singular process that broke with a fundamental conviction of mine and my party’s, namely that you don’t win majorities with the help of Alternative für Deutschland.”Speaking during a state visit to South Africa, Merkel described the circumstances of Kemmerich’s election as “a singular process that broke with a fundamental conviction of mine and my party’s, namely that you don’t win majorities with the help of Alternative für Deutschland.”
The FDP’s national leader, Christian Lindner, travelled to Thuringia’s state capital, Erfurt, on Thursday, with some German media reporting that he would try to convince Kemmerich to resign less than 24 hours after accepting his mandate. Kemmerich’s intended resignation is not a straightforward matter, however.In a move that raises questions over CDU leader Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer’s control over the party’s regional groups, its Thuringia branch on Thursday appeared to reject the possibility of fresh elections, saying it wanted to continue to work with Kemmerich.
On Wednesday afternoon Lindner insisted Kemmerich was “the candidate of the centre” and rejected accusations that the vote had been pre-arranged with the far right, saying he had been surprised by the outcome. In order to resign from the state parliament, the current premier will need to lose a no-confidence motion with at least 45 out of 90 votes.
On Wednesday afternoon FDP leader Lindner insisted Kemmerich was “the candidate of the centre” and rejected accusations that the vote had been pre-arranged with the far right, saying he had been surprised by the outcome.
But reports since have questioned the FDP leader’s version of events. The CDU leader, Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer, said she had explicitly warned Lindner that the AfD could use his candidate as a vehicle to gain political influence.But reports since have questioned the FDP leader’s version of events. The CDU leader, Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer, said she had explicitly warned Lindner that the AfD could use his candidate as a vehicle to gain political influence.
The AfD had fielded its own candidate in the anonymous third round of voting, without lending him any of its votes.The AfD had fielded its own candidate in the anonymous third round of voting, without lending him any of its votes.
The German-owned news website Business Insider cited anonymous party insiders as saying Lindner had given the green light for Kemmerich to accept his mandate in the event of a surprise victory.The German-owned news website Business Insider cited anonymous party insiders as saying Lindner had given the green light for Kemmerich to accept his mandate in the event of a surprise victory.
Merkel too appeared to criticise the FDP, a right-leaning pro-business party with liberal roots that used to be a natural junior coalition partner for the Christian Democrats.Merkel too appeared to criticise the FDP, a right-leaning pro-business party with liberal roots that used to be a natural junior coalition partner for the Christian Democrats.
She said Kemmerich gaining a majority only with the help of the far right had been predictable. “Therefore it has to be said that this process is unforgivable and the result has to be reverted,” she said.She said Kemmerich gaining a majority only with the help of the far right had been predictable. “Therefore it has to be said that this process is unforgivable and the result has to be reverted,” she said.
The events in Thuringia were met with protests in several cities around the country, including Berlin, where about 1,000 people gathered outside the FDP headquarters. In Erfurt, protesters formed a human chain outside the parliament, chanting: “Who betrayed us? Free Democrats!”The events in Thuringia were met with protests in several cities around the country, including Berlin, where about 1,000 people gathered outside the FDP headquarters. In Erfurt, protesters formed a human chain outside the parliament, chanting: “Who betrayed us? Free Democrats!”
Leading members of Germany’s “grand coalition” – forged between Merkel’s conservatives and the SPD in 2018 – are due to meet at the weekend to discuss the situation.Leading members of Germany’s “grand coalition” – forged between Merkel’s conservatives and the SPD in 2018 – are due to meet at the weekend to discuss the situation.