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Australia fires: Troops called to tackle fires | Australia fires: Troops called to tackle fires |
(about 2 hours later) | |
Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison has announced 3,000 reserve troops will be deployed to help tackle raging bushfires across the country. | Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison has announced 3,000 reserve troops will be deployed to help tackle raging bushfires across the country. |
Defence Minister Linda Reynolds said this is the first time this had happened in Australia's history. | |
Temperatures surpassed 40C (104F) in parts of south-east Australia on Saturday as fires ravaged through homes and land. | |
Since September, the fires in Australia have killed at least 23 people. | |
Dozens of people are missing and some 1,500 homes have already been lost this fire season. | Dozens of people are missing and some 1,500 homes have already been lost this fire season. |
"We have seen this disaster escalate to an entirely new level," Mr Morrison told reporters at a press conference on Saturday. | |
What happened on Saturday? | |
Skies reddened and darkened in areas of south-eastern Australia as wind gusts exacerbated the fires. | |
Emergency warnings were issued throughout the day urging residents to leave certain areas. | |
In some places, including the Snowy Mountains, people were told it was too late to evacuate. They were instructed to shelter indoors or in a large clearing or body of water. | |
In Victoria, three fires converged overnight into a 6,000-hectare blaze. | |
By the end of the day, 73 new fires had started and 53 were still burning. Of these, 13 were classed as emergency fires. | |
Authorities said 900,000 hectares (2.2m acres) were burnt out, according to ABC News. | |
In some good news, the number of people reported unaccounted for in the state reduced from 28 to six. | |
In New South Wales (NSW), about 100 fires are currently burning. | |
According to the Rural Fire Service Commissioner Shane Fitzsimmons, more than half are not contained. | |
He said earlier in the day that Saturday would be "a long and difficult day for everybody". | |
Several power lines went down in Snowy Region and residents were urged to reduce unnecessary electricity usage. | |
Phone lines are down in some areas of the state, according to 9 News. | Phone lines are down in some areas of the state, according to 9 News. |
Tens of thousands of properties lost power in Batemans Bay and Moruya region, although many of these were restored later in the day. | |
Fires on Kangaroo Island in the state of South Australia killed two people - a well-known pilot named Dick Lang and his son, Clayton. | |
A quarter of the island has been ravaged by fire. South Australia state premier Steven Marshall said much of Flinders Chase National Park had been "taken out" by bushfires. | |
Some footage showed bushfires generating their own weather systems, including tornadoes and thunderstorms. | |
What is being done to fight the fires? | |
As well as deploying the military, Mr Morrison announced A$20m (£10m) had been allocated to lease four water bomber planes. Defence force bases would provide temporary accommodation, he said. | |
On Friday, the Australian navy evacuated some 1,000 tourists and residents who were trapped in the fire-ravaged town of Mallacoota on the Victoria coast. | On Friday, the Australian navy evacuated some 1,000 tourists and residents who were trapped in the fire-ravaged town of Mallacoota on the Victoria coast. |
The first evacuees arrived in the Mornington Peninsula on Saturday morning. | The first evacuees arrived in the Mornington Peninsula on Saturday morning. |
Another ship, HMAS Adelaide, will set sail from Sydney on Saturday and will be located offshore ready to evacuate citizens from the coast if needed. | Another ship, HMAS Adelaide, will set sail from Sydney on Saturday and will be located offshore ready to evacuate citizens from the coast if needed. |
NSW has declared a week-long state of emergency. Tens of thousands of residents and holidaymakers have been told to evacuate coastal areas, where a "tourist leave zone" has been declared. | |
Some 3,000 firefighters are on the ground in NSW, according to News.com.au. | Some 3,000 firefighters are on the ground in NSW, according to News.com.au. |
What's the background? | What's the background? |
The fires in Australia began in September. In addition to the fatalities, they have so far destroyed more than 1,300 homes, as well as millions of acres of bushland. | The fires in Australia began in September. In addition to the fatalities, they have so far destroyed more than 1,300 homes, as well as millions of acres of bushland. |
Meteorologists say a climate system in the Indian Ocean, known as the dipole, is the main driver behind the extreme heat in Australia. | Meteorologists say a climate system in the Indian Ocean, known as the dipole, is the main driver behind the extreme heat in Australia. |
However, many parts of Australia have been in drought conditions, some for years, which has made it easier for the fires to spread and grow. | However, many parts of Australia have been in drought conditions, some for years, which has made it easier for the fires to spread and grow. |
Prime Minister Scott Morrison has been criticised for his handling of the bushfires. He has faced persistent accusations of being too absent, including by taking a holiday to Hawaii, and underplaying the role of climate change. | Prime Minister Scott Morrison has been criticised for his handling of the bushfires. He has faced persistent accusations of being too absent, including by taking a holiday to Hawaii, and underplaying the role of climate change. |
During a news conference on Friday, he said he understood that people had "suffered a great lot" and were "feeling very raw". | |
Have you been affected by the fires? If it is safe for you to do so you can get in touch by emailing haveyoursay@bbc.co.uk. | Have you been affected by the fires? If it is safe for you to do so you can get in touch by emailing haveyoursay@bbc.co.uk. |
Please include a contact number if you are willing to speak to a BBC journalist. You can also contact us in the following ways: | Please include a contact number if you are willing to speak to a BBC journalist. You can also contact us in the following ways: |
Or use the form below: | Or use the form below: |