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Stormont talks: Gaps remain as talks continue | Stormont talks: Gaps remain as talks continue |
(about 4 hours later) | |
The latest round of talks aimed at breaking almost three years of political deadlock in Northern Ireland are continuing on Friday. | |
Discussions between the five main parties resumed on Thursday after being paused over the Christmas holidays. | Discussions between the five main parties resumed on Thursday after being paused over the Christmas holidays. |
Devolved government has been inactive since January 2017, when the DUP and Sinn Féin split in a bitter row. | Devolved government has been inactive since January 2017, when the DUP and Sinn Féin split in a bitter row. |
Parties have until 13 January to reach agreement or a new assembly election could be called. | Parties have until 13 January to reach agreement or a new assembly election could be called. |
It is understood Friday's discussions will focus on a future programme for government and sustainability of a future executive. | It is understood Friday's discussions will focus on a future programme for government and sustainability of a future executive. |
Civil servants are also expected to be in attendance. | Civil servants are also expected to be in attendance. |
Stand-alone act? | |
Speaking to the media on Friday, Sinn Féin's deputy leader Michelle O'Neill said there would be an Irish language act as part of any deal to restore Stormont. | |
She was responding to questions as to whether the legislation would be a stand-alone act or part of a broader cultural act that includes provision for Ulster Scots. | |
Previous rounds of talks have collapsed over the issue. | |
"What we need to see is a package of measures and public confidence to be generated to deliver good politics," Ms O'Neill added. | |
Northern Ireland Secretary Julian Smith is to meet with Irish language campaigners later on Friday. | |
The meeting with campaign group Conradh na Gaeilge had previously been scheduled to take place before Christmas. | |
Ulster Unionist Party (UUP) leader Steve Aiken said there was the "possibility of achieving a deal" but he was not going to give "any false optimism". | |
"We must have accountable, responsible and effective government going forward," he added. | "We must have accountable, responsible and effective government going forward," he added. |
The Democratic Unionist Party (DUP) and Sinn Féin held separate meetings with Northern Ireland Secretary Julian Smith on Thursday, before a roundtable with the other Stormont parties and the Irish government. | The Democratic Unionist Party (DUP) and Sinn Féin held separate meetings with Northern Ireland Secretary Julian Smith on Thursday, before a roundtable with the other Stormont parties and the Irish government. |
Other meetings between the parties took place throughout the day. | Other meetings between the parties took place throughout the day. |
DUP MP Sir Jeffrey Donaldson said talks had been constructive but the parties must avoid a "quick fix". | DUP MP Sir Jeffrey Donaldson said talks had been constructive but the parties must avoid a "quick fix". |
He said the parties and two governments were not in a position to publish a draft agreement text and would not agree a deal because of a looming deadline. | He said the parties and two governments were not in a position to publish a draft agreement text and would not agree a deal because of a looming deadline. |
He also said his party favoured reforming and retaining the petition of concern, the assembly's controversial veto system. | He also said his party favoured reforming and retaining the petition of concern, the assembly's controversial veto system. |
The petition is aimed at ensuring legislation cannot pass without cross-community support, but has faced accusations of misuse in the past. | The petition is aimed at ensuring legislation cannot pass without cross-community support, but has faced accusations of misuse in the past. |
On Friday, Sinn Féin's Alex Maskey said all the parties had agreed there was a need for the petition of concern and four of them had agreed the substance of how it should be reformed. | |
"The DUP don't subscribe to that as yet," he said. | "The DUP don't subscribe to that as yet," he said. |
"We need to bring the petition of concern back to what it was intended for." | |
SDLP leader Colum Eastwood said it was time for politicians to "stop coming to the microphone and telling the people at home they want to do a deal, while Alliance Party leader Naomi Long said the talks had faltered over the petition of concern. | |
In a tweet on Thursday evening, Tánaiste (Irish Deputy Prime Minister) Simon Coveney said things were moving on but there was "still work to do". | |
Before the talks were paused before Christmas, Northern Ireland Secretary Julian Smith said the parties and the British and Irish governments were "very close" to a deal. | |
But he said not all parties were "on board". | But he said not all parties were "on board". |
Why is the talks deadline 13 January? | Why is the talks deadline 13 January? |
Since Stormont collapsed, civil servants have been running day-to-day operations - but have needed Westminster to pass some legislation for some areas they do not have powers over. | Since Stormont collapsed, civil servants have been running day-to-day operations - but have needed Westminster to pass some legislation for some areas they do not have powers over. |
In July, the government extended a law that gives civil servants flexibility to take certain decisions, but that runs out on 13 January 2020. | In July, the government extended a law that gives civil servants flexibility to take certain decisions, but that runs out on 13 January 2020. |
The government then has two options if devolution is still not restored: bring forward another new bill to push back the date or call a fresh assembly election. | The government then has two options if devolution is still not restored: bring forward another new bill to push back the date or call a fresh assembly election. |
In the past, it has opted to pursue legislation but the current Secretary of State Julian Smith has insisted he will call another poll if the parties do not reach a breakthrough by 13 January. | In the past, it has opted to pursue legislation but the current Secretary of State Julian Smith has insisted he will call another poll if the parties do not reach a breakthrough by 13 January. |
What are the stumbling blocks? | What are the stumbling blocks? |
After power sharing fell in January 2017, Sinn Féin said it would not go back into an executive with the DUP, unless legislation for an Irish language act is implemented. | |
The language is seen as important to the wider nationalist community, and a small number of unionists, as a symbol of identity - but in turn, it has been vigorously resisted by unionist parties. | The language is seen as important to the wider nationalist community, and a small number of unionists, as a symbol of identity - but in turn, it has been vigorously resisted by unionist parties. |
In February 2018, it appeared a deal was about to be brokered - but it collapsed at the last moment, and the two parties disagreed on the content of the proposed agreement text. | In February 2018, it appeared a deal was about to be brokered - but it collapsed at the last moment, and the two parties disagreed on the content of the proposed agreement text. |
Irish language is certainly an issue in the current talks, but it is understood the main bone of contention relates to reforming the petition of concern. | Irish language is certainly an issue in the current talks, but it is understood the main bone of contention relates to reforming the petition of concern. |
The DUP has said it will not allow "cherry picking" of the assembly mechanism - but other parties have put forward proposals to change how it operates. | The DUP has said it will not allow "cherry picking" of the assembly mechanism - but other parties have put forward proposals to change how it operates. |