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Opioid-related deaths continue to decrease in Maryland, according to state data | Opioid-related deaths continue to decrease in Maryland, according to state data |
(about 4 hours later) | |
Fewer Marylanders died from opioid-related overdoses in the first nine months of 2019 than in the same period in 2018, according to state data released this week, mirroring trends that show a plateau in the national crisis. | |
But the decline was not as sharp as Maryland officials had hoped it would be. Data from the first quarter of 2019 showed a 14 percent decline in opioid-related overdose deaths compared to the year before. Data on the first three quarters of 2019 that was released Monday by the state’s Opioid Operational Command Center shows there were 1,574 opioid-related deaths — a less dramatic 4.8 percent decline from the same period in 2018. | |
“We are engaged in a battle with an opponent that will only be defeated through sustained and aggressive action,” Steven R. Schuh, executive director of the center, said in a statement. “Put simply, we must continue our work.” | |
2019 marks the first year in a decade in which Maryland saw a decline in opioid-related deaths. The vast majority of those deaths — 91 percent in the first nine months of 2019 — are related to fentanyl, a synthetic drug that can be 50 times more powerful than heroin. There were 1,436 deaths related to fentanyl from January through September of 2019, the data shows, down 1.1 percent from the same period in 2018. | |
Fentanyl use has soared in recent years nationwide. Just 8 percent of overdose deaths in Maryland in 2013 were related to fentanyl, much of which is manufactured in China. | Fentanyl use has soared in recent years nationwide. Just 8 percent of overdose deaths in Maryland in 2013 were related to fentanyl, much of which is manufactured in China. |
“While we are encouraged by the slight decline in the number of fentanyl-related fatalities, we remain alarmed by the high toxicity and portability, low detectability and price, and wide availability of synthetic opioids,” reads the report by the Opioid Operational Command Center, a state organization that tracks the government’s response to the crisis. | |
The data released in the report is preliminary and subject to change. | The data released in the report is preliminary and subject to change. |
Amid opioid crisis, audit raises questions about whether Maryland was properly delivering substance abuse services | Amid opioid crisis, audit raises questions about whether Maryland was properly delivering substance abuse services |
Many of the overdose deaths involve more than one drug. Cocaine-related overdoses have jumped substantially in recent years, due in large part to users mixing the drug with fentanyl. There were 643 cocaine-related fatalities in the first nine months of 2019, down 8 percent compared to the same period the year before but still substantially higher than the 154 cocaine-related deaths in all of 2013. | |
Declines were not uniform across each of Maryland’s 24 jurisdictions. Baltimore City continued to lead the state in opioid-related deaths, reporting 639 deaths in the first nine months of 2019 — up 30 from the same period the year before. Baltimore County and Anne Arundel County, both of which saw declines in 2019, reported the second- and third-highest numbers of fatalities. Deaths in those three jurisdictions represent 65 percent of total opioid-related deaths across the state, the report shows. | |
There were 66 opioid-related deaths in Montgomery County, up nine from the same period the year before, and 65 deaths in Prince George’s County, down two from the year before. | There were 66 opioid-related deaths in Montgomery County, up nine from the same period the year before, and 65 deaths in Prince George’s County, down two from the year before. |
The only major drug associated with an increase in overdose deaths was methamphetamine. There were 29 methamphetamine-related deaths in the first nine months of 2019, a 26 percent increase from the same period the year before. In 72 percent of those cases, opioids were also involved. | |
For the first time in 10 years, fatal opioid overdoses decline in Maryland | For the first time in 10 years, fatal opioid overdoses decline in Maryland |
Fentanyl: The deadly drug haunting America | Fentanyl: The deadly drug haunting America |
D.C.’s heroin crisis: Inside an opioid epidemic nobody talks about | D.C.’s heroin crisis: Inside an opioid epidemic nobody talks about |
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