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| Brexit: MPs set for knife-edge vote on Boris Johnson's deal | Brexit: MPs set for knife-edge vote on Boris Johnson's deal |
| (30 minutes later) | |
| Parliament is sitting on a Saturday for the first time in 37 years to vote on Boris Johnson's Brexit deal. | |
| The PM has been trying to convince MPs to support the agreement he secured with the EU, ahead of what is expected to be a knife-edge vote in the Commons. | The PM has been trying to convince MPs to support the agreement he secured with the EU, ahead of what is expected to be a knife-edge vote in the Commons. |
| His former DUP allies and opposition parties plan to vote against it. | His former DUP allies and opposition parties plan to vote against it. |
| Brexit Secretary Stephen Barclay admitted the vote could be "close" but said the government has "listened to the concerns of MPs across all sides". | Brexit Secretary Stephen Barclay admitted the vote could be "close" but said the government has "listened to the concerns of MPs across all sides". |
| "Now it's time for MPs to step up to their responsibility to get this deal passed, and allow the country to move forward," he told BBC Breakfast. | "Now it's time for MPs to step up to their responsibility to get this deal passed, and allow the country to move forward," he told BBC Breakfast. |
| At least nine Labour MPs are expected support the government while the PM is hoping to be backed by some of the 21 Tory MPs he sacked for opposing him last month. | At least nine Labour MPs are expected support the government while the PM is hoping to be backed by some of the 21 Tory MPs he sacked for opposing him last month. |
| Steve Baker, the chairman of the European Research Group, a group of Tory Brexiteers, recommended its members vote in favour of the deal at a meeting on Saturday morning. | Steve Baker, the chairman of the European Research Group, a group of Tory Brexiteers, recommended its members vote in favour of the deal at a meeting on Saturday morning. |
| Business in the House of Commons will start at 9:30 BST - the first weekend sitting since the invasion of the Falklands in 1982. | Business in the House of Commons will start at 9:30 BST - the first weekend sitting since the invasion of the Falklands in 1982. |
| Mr Johnson will make a statement to MPs and face their questions before the House moves on to a debate about the deal. | Mr Johnson will make a statement to MPs and face their questions before the House moves on to a debate about the deal. |
| Letwin amendment | Letwin amendment |
| The timing of any votes depends on which amendments are chosen by the Speaker of the Commons, John Bercow, but they are not expected before 14:30. | The timing of any votes depends on which amendments are chosen by the Speaker of the Commons, John Bercow, but they are not expected before 14:30. |
| The most significant and controversial amendment is one put down by former Tory Sir Oliver Letwin, who now sits as an independent, which would withhold parliamentary support for the deal unless and until legislation implementing the agreement in UK law is passed by MPs. | The most significant and controversial amendment is one put down by former Tory Sir Oliver Letwin, who now sits as an independent, which would withhold parliamentary support for the deal unless and until legislation implementing the agreement in UK law is passed by MPs. |
| If this is passed, it would force the prime minister to seek a further delay to Brexit beyond the 31 October deadline - under the terms of the Benn Act passed last month. | If this is passed, it would force the prime minister to seek a further delay to Brexit beyond the 31 October deadline - under the terms of the Benn Act passed last month. |
| The BBC's political editor Laura Kuenssberg said its "brutal effect" would be to deny the PM the opportunity of having the "conclusive" vote on his deal he so badly wants. | The BBC's political editor Laura Kuenssberg said its "brutal effect" would be to deny the PM the opportunity of having the "conclusive" vote on his deal he so badly wants. |
| A No 10 source has said the vote on Mr Johnson's deal will be abandoned if the amendment is passed, saying it will "render the entire day meaningless". | |
| "A vote for Letwin is a vote for delay and the whips will send everyone home," they said. "It would perfectly sum up this broken Parliament." | |
| Former Tory Chancellor Philip Hammond, who is backing the amendment, told the BBC it was an "insurance policy" to ensure the UK did not leave the EU later this month without a deal if the necessary legislation was not passed in time or was scuppered by MPs. | Former Tory Chancellor Philip Hammond, who is backing the amendment, told the BBC it was an "insurance policy" to ensure the UK did not leave the EU later this month without a deal if the necessary legislation was not passed in time or was scuppered by MPs. |
| "This cannot be the final vote because we don't know the full shape of the package," he told BBC Radio 4's Today. | "This cannot be the final vote because we don't know the full shape of the package," he told BBC Radio 4's Today. |
| He insisted he was not trying to stop Brexit and it might only lead to a delay to the UK's departure of a matter of weeks. | He insisted he was not trying to stop Brexit and it might only lead to a delay to the UK's departure of a matter of weeks. |
| And after three years of chicanery, on Saturday another decision will be put before the Commons - one that gives MPs what sounds like an elegant way to give only qualified approval to his deal, which might have brutal political effect. | And after three years of chicanery, on Saturday another decision will be put before the Commons - one that gives MPs what sounds like an elegant way to give only qualified approval to his deal, which might have brutal political effect. |
| The Letwin amendment is at best is a mere insurance policy that avoids an accidental departure without a formal agreement. | The Letwin amendment is at best is a mere insurance policy that avoids an accidental departure without a formal agreement. |
| But by the author Oliver Letwin's own admission, it blurs today's decision. | But by the author Oliver Letwin's own admission, it blurs today's decision. |
| And at worst, it's seen by government as one more rock cast in the path towards departure, another excuse for reluctant MPs to apply the brakes. | And at worst, it's seen by government as one more rock cast in the path towards departure, another excuse for reluctant MPs to apply the brakes. |
| So today may not be a moment of saying the simple yes or no the prime minister craves. | So today may not be a moment of saying the simple yes or no the prime minister craves. |
| The Commons once more will be asked to pick, between this deal, no deal, or another delay. | The Commons once more will be asked to pick, between this deal, no deal, or another delay. |
| But the prime minister will keep, and keep, trying to force a moment of clarity. | But the prime minister will keep, and keep, trying to force a moment of clarity. |
| Read more from Laura here | Read more from Laura here |
| Mr Johnson's revised deal with the EU, secured at a Brussels summit on Thursday, ditches former PM Theresa May's backstop, the measure designed to prevent a return to physical checks on the Irish border. | Mr Johnson's revised deal with the EU, secured at a Brussels summit on Thursday, ditches former PM Theresa May's backstop, the measure designed to prevent a return to physical checks on the Irish border. |
| Instead it will, in effect, draw a new customs border along the Irish Sea. | Instead it will, in effect, draw a new customs border along the Irish Sea. |
| 'Come together' | 'Come together' |
| Ahead of the Commons debate, Mr Johnson urged MPs to "come together" to back his Brexit deal, insisting there was "no better outcome". | Ahead of the Commons debate, Mr Johnson urged MPs to "come together" to back his Brexit deal, insisting there was "no better outcome". |
| Writing in the Sun, Mr Johnson urged MPs to back his deal, saying: "There have been any number of false dawns. Deadlines for our departure have come and gone. | Writing in the Sun, Mr Johnson urged MPs to back his deal, saying: "There have been any number of false dawns. Deadlines for our departure have come and gone. |
| "I ask everyone to cast their mind forward to the end of today - and imagine what it could be like if the new Brexit deal has been approved. | "I ask everyone to cast their mind forward to the end of today - and imagine what it could be like if the new Brexit deal has been approved. |
| "A difficult, divisive and - yes - painful chapter in our history would be at an end." | "A difficult, divisive and - yes - painful chapter in our history would be at an end." |
| A number of Tory MPs who voted against Mrs May's agreement on all three occasions it was put to the Commons - the so-called "Spartans" - have said they will be supporting the deal. | A number of Tory MPs who voted against Mrs May's agreement on all three occasions it was put to the Commons - the so-called "Spartans" - have said they will be supporting the deal. |
| These include Mark Francois, the deputy chairman of the ERG of Tory Brexiteers, Iain Duncan Smith and Bernard Jenkin. | |
| Also crucial to Mr Johnson's hopes of success will be the Tories who had the whip withdrawn for supporting a bill to force the PM to seek an extension to avoid a no-deal Brexit. | Also crucial to Mr Johnson's hopes of success will be the Tories who had the whip withdrawn for supporting a bill to force the PM to seek an extension to avoid a no-deal Brexit. |
| Sir Nicholas Soames, who is one such former Tory, has indicated he will vote in favour of the deal, adding the other 20 would "by and large vote for it". | Sir Nicholas Soames, who is one such former Tory, has indicated he will vote in favour of the deal, adding the other 20 would "by and large vote for it". |
| 'Sell-out' | 'Sell-out' |
| However, Northern Ireland's Democratic Unionists have made clear they will not be voting for the deal and have been trying to persuade hardline Brexiteers to follow their lead. | However, Northern Ireland's Democratic Unionists have made clear they will not be voting for the deal and have been trying to persuade hardline Brexiteers to follow their lead. |
| The vast majority of Labour MPs will oppose the deal, which Jeremy Corbyn has branded a "sell-out" which risked "triggering a race to the bottom on rights and protections". | The vast majority of Labour MPs will oppose the deal, which Jeremy Corbyn has branded a "sell-out" which risked "triggering a race to the bottom on rights and protections". |
| Ahead of the vote, the government appears to have moved to allay concerns expressed by some Labour MPs by announcing that workers' rights and environmental standards will be boosted post-Brexit. | Ahead of the vote, the government appears to have moved to allay concerns expressed by some Labour MPs by announcing that workers' rights and environmental standards will be boosted post-Brexit. |
| Downing Street confirmed its pledges followed discussions held with opposition MPs. | Downing Street confirmed its pledges followed discussions held with opposition MPs. |
| Mr Johnson has repeatedly said Brexit will happen by the end of the month with or without a deal. | Mr Johnson has repeatedly said Brexit will happen by the end of the month with or without a deal. |
| However, MPs passed a law in September, known as the Benn Act, which requires the PM to send a letter to the EU asking for an extension until January 2020 if a deal is not agreed - or if MPs do not back a no-deal Brexit. | However, MPs passed a law in September, known as the Benn Act, which requires the PM to send a letter to the EU asking for an extension until January 2020 if a deal is not agreed - or if MPs do not back a no-deal Brexit. |
| On Friday, the governor of the Bank of England welcomed the new deal, saying it would take away the "risk of a disorderly Brexit" - but added it would not boost the economy to the same extent as the previous deal struck by Theresa May. | On Friday, the governor of the Bank of England welcomed the new deal, saying it would take away the "risk of a disorderly Brexit" - but added it would not boost the economy to the same extent as the previous deal struck by Theresa May. |
| Mr Barclay said he disagreed that the new deal was not as good for the economy, saying it allowed the government to "secure trade deals" around the world. | Mr Barclay said he disagreed that the new deal was not as good for the economy, saying it allowed the government to "secure trade deals" around the world. |
| Asked why the Treasury has not published analysis of the economic impact of the new deal, Mr Barclay replied: "The deal was only reached on Thursday. | Asked why the Treasury has not published analysis of the economic impact of the new deal, Mr Barclay replied: "The deal was only reached on Thursday. |
| "We've only had two days." | "We've only had two days." |
| On Saturday, thousands of people are expected in central London, to call for a so-called People's Vote, asking for a new referendum on the Brexit deal. | On Saturday, thousands of people are expected in central London, to call for a so-called People's Vote, asking for a new referendum on the Brexit deal. |