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Sudan 'accepts UN Darfur force' | |
(about 3 hours later) | |
Sudan has confirmed its agreement in principle to the deployment of UN troops as part of an expanded peacekeeping force in Darfur province. | |
Sudanese negotiator Sadig al-Magli told the BBC the deal to set up a joint UN-African Union force showed his government's commitment to peace. | |
Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir had until now opposed any involvement of the UN in the western region. | |
Fighting in Darfur has killed some 200,000 people since early 2003. | Fighting in Darfur has killed some 200,000 people since early 2003. |
More than two million have been displaced. | More than two million have been displaced. |
The conflict began when a rebellion by local groups triggered a counter-offensive by the army and government-backed Arab militias. | The conflict began when a rebellion by local groups triggered a counter-offensive by the army and government-backed Arab militias. |
Q&A: Peacekeeping in Darfur | Q&A: Peacekeeping in Darfur |
Last week, the US warned Sudan it would face unspecified sanctions if it did not agree to an international peacekeeping force for Darfur by January. | Last week, the US warned Sudan it would face unspecified sanctions if it did not agree to an international peacekeeping force for Darfur by January. |
On Friday, UN Secretary General Kofi Annan said Sudan was set to approve the deployment of a joint UN-African Union force in Darfur. | |
The outgoing UN chief added he also expected Mr Bashir to agree to a ceasefire and moves to restart talks with Darfur political groups. | The outgoing UN chief added he also expected Mr Bashir to agree to a ceasefire and moves to restart talks with Darfur political groups. |
'Supporting role' | 'Supporting role' |
The BBC's Jonathan Beale says Sudan appears to have bowed to considerable international pressure. | The BBC's Jonathan Beale says Sudan appears to have bowed to considerable international pressure. |
He adds that there are still areas of contention - Sudan wants the AU to stay in command of the force, and Khartoum has not said how many UN troops will be allowed on the ground - but this does appear to be a step forward. | He adds that there are still areas of contention - Sudan wants the AU to stay in command of the force, and Khartoum has not said how many UN troops will be allowed on the ground - but this does appear to be a step forward. |
As of now it is still mainly the African troops, the African peacekeeping troops who are going to be the main ones handling the situation John Ucek, Sudanese ambassador in Washington | As of now it is still mainly the African troops, the African peacekeeping troops who are going to be the main ones handling the situation John Ucek, Sudanese ambassador in Washington |
The UN had wanted to deploy an extra 20,000 peacekeepers to bolster the existing AU force of 7,000 soldiers. | The UN had wanted to deploy an extra 20,000 peacekeepers to bolster the existing AU force of 7,000 soldiers. |
The Sudanese ambassador in Washington, John Ucek, told the BBC that the UN force, whatever its size, would have a supporting role - and that the AU peacekeepers would be in charge. | The Sudanese ambassador in Washington, John Ucek, told the BBC that the UN force, whatever its size, would have a supporting role - and that the AU peacekeepers would be in charge. |
"We had differences over three things - that is the command over the force, the nature of the force and the issue of the envoy. And these are the things we have cleared up now. | "We had differences over three things - that is the command over the force, the nature of the force and the issue of the envoy. And these are the things we have cleared up now. |
"The fact that we are going to have a UN peacekeeping force as a support to the AU peacekeeping force, there is no difference in our position. | "The fact that we are going to have a UN peacekeeping force as a support to the AU peacekeeping force, there is no difference in our position. |
"As of now it is still mainly the African troops, the African peacekeeping troops who are going to be the main ones handling the situation. The UN is still in support. | "As of now it is still mainly the African troops, the African peacekeeping troops who are going to be the main ones handling the situation. The UN is still in support. |
"Whatever their number is, they are still there to support the African Union peacekeeping force." | "Whatever their number is, they are still there to support the African Union peacekeeping force." |
Violence has escalated sharply in Darfur in the last few weeks. | Violence has escalated sharply in Darfur in the last few weeks. |
Late last week, the AU blamed the deteriorating security situation on the re-emergence of the pro-government Arab Janjaweed militias, and urged Khartoum to disarm the groups. | Late last week, the AU blamed the deteriorating security situation on the re-emergence of the pro-government Arab Janjaweed militias, and urged Khartoum to disarm the groups. |
Aid agencies have withdrawn 250 workers this month, leaving many in Darfur vulnerable. | Aid agencies have withdrawn 250 workers this month, leaving many in Darfur vulnerable. |