This article is from the source 'bbc' and was first published or seen on . It last changed over 40 days ago and won't be checked again for changes.

You can find the current article at its original source at https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-politics-49970267

The article has changed 20 times. There is an RSS feed of changes available.

Version 3 Version 4
UK prepares for breakdown in talks with EU Brexit: Deal 'essentially impossible' after PM-Merkel call - No 10
(about 1 hour later)
The UK government is preparing for a breakdown in talks with the EU over Brexit this week, according to No 10. A No 10 source says a Brexit deal is "essentially impossible" after a call between the PM and Angela Merkel.
A government official told the BBC the EU had not shown a desire to "budge one centimetre" since Boris Johnson submitted new proposals to Brussels. Boris Johnson spoke to the German chancellor earlier about the proposals he put forward to the EU - but the source said she made clear a deal based on them was "overwhelmingly unlikely".
They said a deal was not completely ruled out, but another source said the PM's plans were "the only way out". They also claimed she said a deal would never be possible unless Northern Ireland stayed in a customs union.
It comes after leaks from the European Commission showed major concerns from the EU about the UK's Brexit proposals. But Labour called it a "cynical attempt to sabotage the negotiations".
Shadow Brexit secretary Sir Keir Starmer said Mr Johnson "will never take responsibility for his own failure to put forward a credible deal", and called on Parliament to "unite prevent this reckless government crashing us out of the EU".
The latest developments came after leaks from the European Commission showed major concerns from the EU about the UK's Brexit plan.
Mr Johnson sent new proposals to Brussels last week, with the PM urging the EU to enter detailed talks to "thrash out" any objections.
The main focus was to replace the so-called backstop - the policy negotiated by Theresa May and the EU to prevent a hard border returning to the island of Ireland - which has long been a sticking point with Parliament for agreeing a deal.
But after the phone call, the No 10 source accused the EU of being "willing to torpedo the Good Friday agreement" - the peace process agreed in Northern Ireland in the 1990s by refusing to accept Mr Johnson's proposals.
The government argues allowing Stormont to approve part of the PM's plan is key to respecting the so-called "principle of consent" in the Good Friday Agreement, but Irish Prime Minister Leo Varadkar has warned it could actually undermine that principle by giving one party in Northern Ireland a veto over what happens to the country as a whole.
'Scupper a delay'
Mr Johnson has insisted the UK will leave the EU on the Brexit deadline of 31 October, with or without a deal. That is despite legislation passed by MPs last month known, as the Benn Act, which requires Mr Johnson to write to the EU requesting a further delay if no deal is signed off by Parliament by 19 October - unless MPs agree to a no-deal Brexit.
On Monday night, the Spectator published texts from a Downing Street source, who claimed if the deal "dies in the next few days, then it won't be revived".On Monday night, the Spectator published texts from a Downing Street source, who claimed if the deal "dies in the next few days, then it won't be revived".
The government has not denied the briefing, which also said Boris Johnson "will do all sorts of things to scupper a delay" to leaving the EU, and that the UK may try to disrupt EU workings if forced to remain. The government has not denied the briefing, which also said Mr Johnson "will do all sorts of things to scupper a delay" to leaving the EU.
Former Tory cabinet minister Amber Rudd - who quit her job over the government's position on Brexit, and as a Conservative - said the language was "angry and desperate", and urged the prime minister to focus on getting "clarity" on a deal with "dignity and diplomacy". Earlier, the BBC's political editor Laura Kuenssberg said there was a growing expectation in government Brexit talks would fail before the week was out.
The UK sent new proposals for a Brexit deal to Brussels last week, with Mr Johnson urging the EU to enter detailed talks to "thrash out" any objections. 'Obstructive' strategy
The main focus is to replace the so-called backstop - the policy negotiated by Theresa May and the EU to prevent a hard border returning to the island of Ireland - which has long been a sticking point with Parliament for agreeing a deal.
Mr Johnson has said the UK will leave the EU on the Brexit deadline of 31 October, with or without a deal.
But under legislation passed by MPs last month known, as the Benn Act, Mr Johnson must write to the EU requesting a further delay if no deal is signed off by Parliament by 19 October - unless MPs agree to a no-deal Brexit.
What are the PM's border plans?
Under Mr Johnson's proposals, which he calls a "broad landing zone" for a new deal with the EU:
After presenting the plans to the EU, government sources hoped the UK might be able to enter an intense 10-day period of negotiations almost immediately, with the aim of coming to a final agreement at an EU summit on 17 October.After presenting the plans to the EU, government sources hoped the UK might be able to enter an intense 10-day period of negotiations almost immediately, with the aim of coming to a final agreement at an EU summit on 17 October.
Talks have been taking place between negotiators from both sides since Thursday evening and will continue today. But a government source told the BBC the UK was not willing to move away from the principle of providing a consent mechanism for Northern Ireland or the plan for leaving the customs union.
But the BBC's political editor Laura Kuenssberg said there is a growing expectation in government Brexit talks will fail before the week is out, claiming there is little sign of the EU being willing to engage in serious discussions about the UK proposals.
A senior source warned No 10 was not willing to move away from the principle of providing a consent mechanism for Northern Ireland or the plan of leaving the customs union.
And if the EU does not accept these principles, "that will be that" and the plan moving forward would be an "obstructive" strategy towards the EU.And if the EU does not accept these principles, "that will be that" and the plan moving forward would be an "obstructive" strategy towards the EU.
In a final warning, government sources told Laura Kuenssberg the EU was heading for an "historic miscalculation" if they did not engage with the UK's proposals. The No 10 said the call between Mr Johnson and Ms Merkel was a "clarifying moment", adding: "Talks in Brussels are close to breaking down, despite the fact that the UK has moved a long way."
What are the PM's border plans?
Under Mr Johnson's proposals, which he calls a "broad landing zone" for a new deal with the EU:
What about the EU?What about the EU?
After receiving the proposals, the EU pledged to examine them carefully.After receiving the proposals, the EU pledged to examine them carefully.
But a number of senior figures, including Ireland's Taoiseach (Prime Minister) Leo Varadkar, warned the proposals did not form the basis for deeper negotiations - even if they believed a deal could still be done.But a number of senior figures, including Ireland's Taoiseach (Prime Minister) Leo Varadkar, warned the proposals did not form the basis for deeper negotiations - even if they believed a deal could still be done.
French President Emanuel Macron said the EU would decide at the end of the week whether a new deal was possible.French President Emanuel Macron said the EU would decide at the end of the week whether a new deal was possible.
But a leaked presentation to EU diplomats revealed they were unwilling to accept the UK's plans committing to no checks on either side of the Irish border if the Northern Ireland Assembly - Stormont - is granted a veto and there is no guarantee of checks on the UK side.But a leaked presentation to EU diplomats revealed they were unwilling to accept the UK's plans committing to no checks on either side of the Irish border if the Northern Ireland Assembly - Stormont - is granted a veto and there is no guarantee of checks on the UK side.
BBC Brussels correspondent Adam Fleming said EU negotiators were "so nonplussed by the proposal they asked if it was a mistake".BBC Brussels correspondent Adam Fleming said EU negotiators were "so nonplussed by the proposal they asked if it was a mistake".
It is understood the UK also wants continuing access to several EU trade databases, even if Stormont withholds its consent for the new arrangements.It is understood the UK also wants continuing access to several EU trade databases, even if Stormont withholds its consent for the new arrangements.
Warning from IFS and court challengeWarning from IFS and court challenge
While the negotiations between the UK and EU continue, a warning has been issued by the Institute for Fiscal Studies that even a "relatively benign" no-deal Brexit could push UK debt to its highest since the 1960s.While the negotiations between the UK and EU continue, a warning has been issued by the Institute for Fiscal Studies that even a "relatively benign" no-deal Brexit could push UK debt to its highest since the 1960s.
In the report, the think tank said government borrowing was likely to rise to £100bn and total debt would soar to 90% of national income.In the report, the think tank said government borrowing was likely to rise to £100bn and total debt would soar to 90% of national income.
The IFS's director, Paul Johnson, said the government was "now adrift without any effective fiscal anchor".The IFS's director, Paul Johnson, said the government was "now adrift without any effective fiscal anchor".
But after the warning - directed at the chancellor as he prepares his annual budget - the Treasury said any decisions would be made "with a view to the long-term sustainability of the public finances".But after the warning - directed at the chancellor as he prepares his annual budget - the Treasury said any decisions would be made "with a view to the long-term sustainability of the public finances".
Another court case has also been launched to prevent a no-deal Brexit.Another court case has also been launched to prevent a no-deal Brexit.
The Independent Workers Union of Great Britain is supporting three of its members to force the government to seek an extension to the deadline over fears their workers' rights would be watered down.The Independent Workers Union of Great Britain is supporting three of its members to force the government to seek an extension to the deadline over fears their workers' rights would be watered down.
The government has promised EU-law derived employment rights will remain in law after Brexit - such as minimum paid holiday and working hours regulations - but the union says ministers would have free rein to change them after the UK leaves the EU.The government has promised EU-law derived employment rights will remain in law after Brexit - such as minimum paid holiday and working hours regulations - but the union says ministers would have free rein to change them after the UK leaves the EU.
The case follows a challenge in the High Court by civil rights group Liberty, which is seeking assurances that the government will abide by the Benn Act to seek an extension if no deal is agreed before 19 October.The case follows a challenge in the High Court by civil rights group Liberty, which is seeking assurances that the government will abide by the Benn Act to seek an extension if no deal is agreed before 19 October.
In Scotland, a separate challenge has been brought to the Inner House of the Court of Session - Scotland's highest court - by businessman Dale Vince, Jolyon Maugham QC and SNP MP Joanna Cherry, to ask judges to consider whether a court can sign a Brexit extension request letter on behalf of the government.In Scotland, a separate challenge has been brought to the Inner House of the Court of Session - Scotland's highest court - by businessman Dale Vince, Jolyon Maugham QC and SNP MP Joanna Cherry, to ask judges to consider whether a court can sign a Brexit extension request letter on behalf of the government.
The court will also hear an appeal against a ruling, given on Monday, that Mr Johnson can be trusted to apply the law.The court will also hear an appeal against a ruling, given on Monday, that Mr Johnson can be trusted to apply the law.
Timeline: What's happening ahead of Brexit deadline?Timeline: What's happening ahead of Brexit deadline?
Tuesday 8 October - Last working day in the House of Commons before it is due to be prorogued - suspended - ahead of a Queen's Speech to begin a new parliamentary session.Tuesday 8 October - Last working day in the House of Commons before it is due to be prorogued - suspended - ahead of a Queen's Speech to begin a new parliamentary session.
Monday 14 October - The Commons is due to return, and the government will use the Queen's Speech to set out its legislative agenda. The speech will then be debated by MPs throughout the week.Monday 14 October - The Commons is due to return, and the government will use the Queen's Speech to set out its legislative agenda. The speech will then be debated by MPs throughout the week.
Thursday 17 October - Crucial two-day summit of EU leaders begins in Brussels. This is the last such meeting currently scheduled before the Brexit deadline.Thursday 17 October - Crucial two-day summit of EU leaders begins in Brussels. This is the last such meeting currently scheduled before the Brexit deadline.
Saturday 19 October - Date by which the PM must ask the EU for another delay to Brexit under the Benn Act, if no Brexit deal has been approved by Parliament and they have not agreed to the UK leaving with no-deal.Saturday 19 October - Date by which the PM must ask the EU for another delay to Brexit under the Benn Act, if no Brexit deal has been approved by Parliament and they have not agreed to the UK leaving with no-deal.
Thursday 31 October - Date by which the UK is due to leave the EU, with or without a withdrawal agreement.Thursday 31 October - Date by which the UK is due to leave the EU, with or without a withdrawal agreement.
Are you a EU citizen in the UK or a UK citizen living in Europe whose life is affected by a possible no-deal Brexit? Share your experiences by emailing haveyoursay@bbc.co.uk.
Please include a contact number if you are willing to speak to a BBC journalist. You can also contact us in the following ways:
Or use the form below: