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Thai opposition head to be new PM Thai opposition head to be new PM
(about 9 hours later)
Thailand's opposition leader, Abhisit Vejjajiva, has been confirmed as the country's new prime minister after winning a special vote in parliament.Thailand's opposition leader, Abhisit Vejjajiva, has been confirmed as the country's new prime minister after winning a special vote in parliament.
The speaker of the lower house, Chai Chidchob, said the Democrat Party leader had beaten former police chief Pracha Promnok by 235 votes to 198.The speaker of the lower house, Chai Chidchob, said the Democrat Party leader had beaten former police chief Pracha Promnok by 235 votes to 198.
Mr Abhisit will become Thailand's fifth leader in a little over two years.Mr Abhisit will become Thailand's fifth leader in a little over two years.
The previous prime minister, Somchai Wongsawat, was forced to resign after a court ruling earlier this month.The previous prime minister, Somchai Wongsawat, was forced to resign after a court ruling earlier this month.
ABHISIT VEJJAJIVA Born in Britain, educated at Eton and OxfordEntered parliament in 1992 as one of its youngest membersParty leader since 2005Opposed military coup that overthrew Thaksin Shinawatra Profile: Abhisit VejjajivaMountain to climb for new PM ABHISIT VEJJAJIVA Born in Britain, educated at Eton and OxfordEntered parliament in 1992 as one of its youngest membersParty leader since 2005Opposed military coup that overthrew Thaksin Shinawatra Profile: Abhisit VejjajivaMountain to climb for new PM class="" href="/1/hi/world/778339.stm">Send us your comments
The BBC's Jonathan Head in Bangkok says Mr Abhisit will start his term in office confronting some formidable challenges.The BBC's Jonathan Head in Bangkok says Mr Abhisit will start his term in office confronting some formidable challenges.
The 44-year-old British-born politician needs to restore battered economic confidence, cool the emotional political climate, and impose his authority on a cabinet drawn up as a result of days of bargaining with his coalition partners, our correspondent says.The 44-year-old British-born politician needs to restore battered economic confidence, cool the emotional political climate, and impose his authority on a cabinet drawn up as a result of days of bargaining with his coalition partners, our correspondent says.
'Silent coup''Silent coup'
After the speaker of parliament had gone round and asked each of the 436 MPs to state the choice, he announced that Mr Abhisit had won and that the Democrats would be given their first chance to govern for eight years.After the speaker of parliament had gone round and asked each of the 436 MPs to state the choice, he announced that Mr Abhisit had won and that the Democrats would be given their first chance to govern for eight years.
"Abhisit gained more than half of the vote, therefore I declare that Abhisit has been elected the new prime minister," Mr Chai said."Abhisit gained more than half of the vote, therefore I declare that Abhisit has been elected the new prime minister," Mr Chai said.
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Protesters reacted furiously to the confirmation of Abhisit Vejjajiva as the new PMProtesters reacted furiously to the confirmation of Abhisit Vejjajiva as the new PM
However, correspondents say the new coalition may only last a few weeks, as by-elections will be held on 11 January to fill 29 seats held by Thaksin supporters barred from politics by the court ruling.However, correspondents say the new coalition may only last a few weeks, as by-elections will be held on 11 January to fill 29 seats held by Thaksin supporters barred from politics by the court ruling.
There are also questions about the nature of the behind-the-scenes bargaining needed to persuade Thaksin loyalists to switch sides, with lucrative cabinet posts and, allegedly, large sums of cash being offered by both sides.There are also questions about the nature of the behind-the-scenes bargaining needed to persuade Thaksin loyalists to switch sides, with lucrative cabinet posts and, allegedly, large sums of cash being offered by both sides.
Outside the parliament, about 200 supporters of the ousted government reacted furiously to what they called a "silent coup", hurling barricades at the gates and stopping MPs from leaving. Several cars had their windows broken.Outside the parliament, about 200 supporters of the ousted government reacted furiously to what they called a "silent coup", hurling barricades at the gates and stopping MPs from leaving. Several cars had their windows broken.
Some chanted "Abhisit, army nominee", Reuters news agency reported. The military is seen as being close to the Democrats.Some chanted "Abhisit, army nominee", Reuters news agency reported. The military is seen as being close to the Democrats.
Most demonstrators dispersed peacefully but promised to gather again later in the day.Most demonstrators dispersed peacefully but promised to gather again later in the day.
Months of deadlockMonths of deadlock
Earlier this month, the Constitutional Court found Mr Somchai's governing People Power Party (PPP) guilty of fraud during the last election a year ago, and banned it and two other parties in the governing coalition.Earlier this month, the Constitutional Court found Mr Somchai's governing People Power Party (PPP) guilty of fraud during the last election a year ago, and banned it and two other parties in the governing coalition.
Mr Somchai and several other PPP leaders were also barred from politics for five years.Mr Somchai and several other PPP leaders were also barred from politics for five years.
However, lawmakers from the three parties who escaped the politics ban quickly formed a new party - Puea Thai (For Thailand) - or joined other parties.However, lawmakers from the three parties who escaped the politics ban quickly formed a new party - Puea Thai (For Thailand) - or joined other parties.
On Sunday, Mr Somchai's brother-in-law, exiled former PM Thaksin Shinawatra, accused the army of using the courts to undermine the government and warned them not to interfere in politics.On Sunday, Mr Somchai's brother-in-law, exiled former PM Thaksin Shinawatra, accused the army of using the courts to undermine the government and warned them not to interfere in politics.
The country was stricken by months of political deadlock as anti-government protesters from the People's Alliance for Democracy (PAD) mounted a campaign to topple the PPP.The country was stricken by months of political deadlock as anti-government protesters from the People's Alliance for Democracy (PAD) mounted a campaign to topple the PPP.
The PAD accused the PPP of being a proxy for Mr Thaksin, who was ousted in a coup in 2006.The PAD accused the PPP of being a proxy for Mr Thaksin, who was ousted in a coup in 2006.
The protest culminated in a week-long occupation of Bangkok's main international airport which left 300,000 foreign tourists stranded.The protest culminated in a week-long occupation of Bangkok's main international airport which left 300,000 foreign tourists stranded.
The PAD called off its action following the Constitutional Court ruling.The PAD called off its action following the Constitutional Court ruling.