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Turkmens hold parliamentary poll Turkmens hold parliamentary poll
(about 5 hours later)
Turkmenistan is to hold its first parliamentary election since adopting a new constitution earlier this year. Turkmenistan is holding its first parliamentary election since adopting a new constitution earlier this year.
It is the first poll to be held under President Kurbanguly Berdymukhamedov, who has promised to end the Central Asian nation's international isolation.It is the first poll to be held under President Kurbanguly Berdymukhamedov, who has promised to end the Central Asian nation's international isolation.
The authorities say the vote is an important democratic step, but critics question the validity of the process.The authorities say the vote is an important democratic step, but critics question the validity of the process.
There are no independent candidates, and those standing represent the ruling party or affiliated organisations.There are no independent candidates, and those standing represent the ruling party or affiliated organisations.
A small team of monitors from the Organisation for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) will oversee the voting, which will take place between 0800 (0300 GMT) and 1800 (1300 GMT) on Sunday. A small team of monitors from the Organisation for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) will oversee the voting, which is taking place between 0800 (0300 GMT) and 1800 (1300 GMT) on Sunday.
One-party stateOne-party state
Sunday's election is an important step in the modern history of Turkmenistan, with the country's parliament set to regain its legislative powers.Sunday's election is an important step in the modern history of Turkmenistan, with the country's parliament set to regain its legislative powers.
There are 288 candidates contesting 125 seats, and 2.5 million eligible voters.There are 288 candidates contesting 125 seats, and 2.5 million eligible voters.
President Berdymukhamedov has promised more reforms to comePresident Berdymukhamedov has promised more reforms to come
Until now the country's main law-making body was the People's Council, with 2,507 appointed members.Until now the country's main law-making body was the People's Council, with 2,507 appointed members.
The council would gather once a year to applaud any proposal made by the late President, Saparmurat Niyazov, who died in 2006 after 21 years in power.The council would gather once a year to applaud any proposal made by the late President, Saparmurat Niyazov, who died in 2006 after 21 years in power.
The country's new leader, Mr Berdymukhamedov, a former dentist, has introduced a number of measures to modernise the gas-rich nation.The country's new leader, Mr Berdymukhamedov, a former dentist, has introduced a number of measures to modernise the gas-rich nation.
Abolishing the People's Council and reinstating the country's parliament is one of them.Abolishing the People's Council and reinstating the country's parliament is one of them.
The president has invited a team of monitors from the OSCE to oversee the election, although it says the lack of a full monitoring mission will limit its ability to accurately observe the process.The president has invited a team of monitors from the OSCE to oversee the election, although it says the lack of a full monitoring mission will limit its ability to accurately observe the process.
Some analysts have already questioned how democratic it can be.Some analysts have already questioned how democratic it can be.
Campaigning is said to have been orchestrated by the government, there are no independent candidates, and those contesting seats either represent the ruling Democratic Party - the only registered party - or state-affiliated organisations.Campaigning is said to have been orchestrated by the government, there are no independent candidates, and those contesting seats either represent the ruling Democratic Party - the only registered party - or state-affiliated organisations.
Ethnic minorities, such as the sizeable Uzbek community, have meanwhile not been permitted to nominate their own candidates.Ethnic minorities, such as the sizeable Uzbek community, have meanwhile not been permitted to nominate their own candidates.