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Compulsory HIV tests for couples | Compulsory HIV tests for couples |
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The government of India's Andhra Pradesh state says a new law will soon make it compulsory for couples to take an HIV test before marriage. | The government of India's Andhra Pradesh state says a new law will soon make it compulsory for couples to take an HIV test before marriage. |
"Those who want their marriage to be registered should get the HIV/Aids test done," said health minister K Rosaiah. | "Those who want their marriage to be registered should get the HIV/Aids test done," said health minister K Rosaiah. |
He was speaking as state assembly members underwent public HIV tests to encourage awareness of the virus. | He was speaking as state assembly members underwent public HIV tests to encourage awareness of the virus. |
India has the world's highest number of HIV infections, the UN says. Andhra Pradesh is one of its worst-hit states. | India has the world's highest number of HIV infections, the UN says. Andhra Pradesh is one of its worst-hit states. |
'Inspirations' | 'Inspirations' |
The Andhra Pradesh government says all staff and security personnel at the state assembly will have to take an Aids test. The results will not be publicised. | The Andhra Pradesh government says all staff and security personnel at the state assembly will have to take an Aids test. The results will not be publicised. |
We are in the process of passing legislation which makes it compulsory for boys and girls to get an HIV test done before marriage State Health Minister K Rosaiah href="http://newsforums.bbc.co.uk/nol/thread.jspa?threadID=5073&edition=1&ttl=20061219163907" class="">Send us your comments | |
It is not clear what the state government intends to do with the information it gathers. | It is not clear what the state government intends to do with the information it gathers. |
Chief Minister Rajasekhara Reddy was first to be tested before the cameras on Monday. | Chief Minister Rajasekhara Reddy was first to be tested before the cameras on Monday. |
"All MLAs [members of the legislative assembly] should get tested and become inspirations for other people in the state," he told reporters. | "All MLAs [members of the legislative assembly] should get tested and become inspirations for other people in the state," he told reporters. |
Activists say one of the major problems in India's battle against HIV/Aids is lack of awareness about the disease and stigma associated with it. | Activists say one of the major problems in India's battle against HIV/Aids is lack of awareness about the disease and stigma associated with it. |
Officials in Andhra Pradesh hope the publicity campaign featuring politicians will help overcome this. | Officials in Andhra Pradesh hope the publicity campaign featuring politicians will help overcome this. |
The proposed mandatory HIV test for couples planning to marry is part of measures aimed at stemming the rise in infections in Andhra Pradesh. | The proposed mandatory HIV test for couples planning to marry is part of measures aimed at stemming the rise in infections in Andhra Pradesh. |
Health Minister Rosaiah said: "We are in the process of passing legislation which makes it compulsory for boys and girls to get an HIV test done before marriage." | Health Minister Rosaiah said: "We are in the process of passing legislation which makes it compulsory for boys and girls to get an HIV test done before marriage." |
Earlier in December he said most opposition parties in the state backed the proposal. | Earlier in December he said most opposition parties in the state backed the proposal. |
Details of the legislation and how it would be enforced are not clear. | Details of the legislation and how it would be enforced are not clear. |
It is estimated that between 500,000 and a million people are infected with HIV in the 78-million-strong population of Andhra Pradesh. | |
That puts the state second, behind Maharashtra which has the highest number of HIV-positive people in India. | |
Health officials expect that as more people come forward for testing they will gain a clearer picture of how many people are infected in Andhra Pradesh. |