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Growth figure points to US gloom | Growth figure points to US gloom |
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The US economy contracted at an annual rate of 0.5% from July to September, according to revised official data. | The US economy contracted at an annual rate of 0.5% from July to September, according to revised official data. |
The initial estimate had put the rate of decline at 0.3%. The new figure was in line with market expectations. | The initial estimate had put the rate of decline at 0.3%. The new figure was in line with market expectations. |
The US Commerce Department said the downward revision was due to the biggest fall in US consumer spending in 28 years. | The US Commerce Department said the downward revision was due to the biggest fall in US consumer spending in 28 years. |
In another sign of a looming recession, figures showed home prices in the US had dropped by a record annual rate. | |
The Standard & Poor's/Case-Shiller US National Home Price Index fell 16.6% from July to September compared with the same period a year ago. | |
US home prices are now at levels not seen since the beginning of 2004. | |
'Continued recession' | |
Many economists believe the US economy is already in recession, along with the eurozone and Japan. | Many economists believe the US economy is already in recession, along with the eurozone and Japan. |
Last week, analysts surveyed by the National Association for Business Economists said the US recession was set to continue into 2009. | Last week, analysts surveyed by the National Association for Business Economists said the US recession was set to continue into 2009. |
A separate survey by the Philadelphia Federal Reserve Bank also said the recession would last for 14 months. | A separate survey by the Philadelphia Federal Reserve Bank also said the recession would last for 14 months. |
An economy is considered to be in recession after two back-to-back quarters of declining gross domestic product (GDP). | An economy is considered to be in recession after two back-to-back quarters of declining gross domestic product (GDP). |
The reported 0.5% fall in GDP is the biggest since the third quarter of 2001, when the 11 September attacks took place. | The reported 0.5% fall in GDP is the biggest since the third quarter of 2001, when the 11 September attacks took place. |