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Fishing leaders prepare for talks | Fishing leaders prepare for talks |
(40 minutes later) | |
Fishing leaders and politicians will bid to stop what has been called the "worst ever threat" to the white fish industry during talks in Brussels. | Fishing leaders and politicians will bid to stop what has been called the "worst ever threat" to the white fish industry during talks in Brussels. |
The European Commission wants to cut the number of days Scottish vessels can spend at sea by a quarter. | The European Commission wants to cut the number of days Scottish vessels can spend at sea by a quarter. |
Trawlers may only be allowed to work for two-and-a-half days each week. | Trawlers may only be allowed to work for two-and-a-half days each week. |
Fisheries Minister Ross Finnie said huge efforts already made by the fishermen should count in their favour in the crucial talks on Tuesday. | Fisheries Minister Ross Finnie said huge efforts already made by the fishermen should count in their favour in the crucial talks on Tuesday. |
The Scottish Fishermen's Federation (SFF) said the plan made no sense because many stocks are in robust health. | The Scottish Fishermen's Federation (SFF) said the plan made no sense because many stocks are in robust health. |
The talks will decide the permitted days at sea for most vessels fishing for white fish. | The talks will decide the permitted days at sea for most vessels fishing for white fish. |
The European Commission has rejected calls from scientists for a ban on fishing for North Sea cod but will consider a 25% cut. | The European Commission has rejected calls from scientists for a ban on fishing for North Sea cod but will consider a 25% cut. |
We have made some monumental sacrifices over the last five years Bertie ArmstrongScottish Fishermen's Federation | We have made some monumental sacrifices over the last five years Bertie ArmstrongScottish Fishermen's Federation |
The SFF has claimed this would have serious direct implications and also for those who catch cod as an unintended by-catch when looking for other species, such as haddock and prawns. | The SFF has claimed this would have serious direct implications and also for those who catch cod as an unintended by-catch when looking for other species, such as haddock and prawns. |
The sea fishing industry remains a highly important part of the Scottish rural economy. There are around 7,300 fishermen in Scotland with a further 8,600 working in fish processing. | |
In 2000, the total value of landings was around £300m. The industry is concentrated in the north east and the west Highlands. | |
The federation is looking for a roll-over of this year's restrictions, which reduced cod catches by 15%. | |
Chief executive Bertie Armstrong told BBC Scotland: "This proposal is the worst threat ever faced for days at sea and would take the fleet into unviability. | Chief executive Bertie Armstrong told BBC Scotland: "This proposal is the worst threat ever faced for days at sea and would take the fleet into unviability. |
"That's a great frustration because these fleets are actually harvesting from perfectly sustainable stocks. | "That's a great frustration because these fleets are actually harvesting from perfectly sustainable stocks. |
"We have made some monumental sacrifices over the last five years, a 65% reduction in the number of white-fishing boats." | "We have made some monumental sacrifices over the last five years, a 65% reduction in the number of white-fishing boats." |
'Real pressure' | 'Real pressure' |
Mr Finnie said the fishermen were under "real pressure" from scientists who favour a complete ban on catching cod. | Mr Finnie said the fishermen were under "real pressure" from scientists who favour a complete ban on catching cod. |
"We have trimmed back so much, you get to a point where if you go too far you simply plunge the fleet into a non-viable position," he said. | "We have trimmed back so much, you get to a point where if you go too far you simply plunge the fleet into a non-viable position," he said. |
UK fishing industry in figures | UK fishing industry in figures |
"And that could have completely the reverse effect of trying to conserve stocks - you push fishermen and others into a completely impossible position." | "And that could have completely the reverse effect of trying to conserve stocks - you push fishermen and others into a completely impossible position." |
The minister said he would be aiming for a roll-over but warned of the scale of the task. | The minister said he would be aiming for a roll-over but warned of the scale of the task. |
"Despite the fact that there are better signs of recovery for cod in the North Sea, the fact remains that cod is below its safe biological limits," he said. | "Despite the fact that there are better signs of recovery for cod in the North Sea, the fact remains that cod is below its safe biological limits," he said. |
"That is quite a serious position and is the context in which these difficult negotiations will take place. | "That is quite a serious position and is the context in which these difficult negotiations will take place. |
"We have made huge efforts in the Scottish fleet and that really is the substance of our argument. It's not as if we have ignored the science at all. | "We have made huge efforts in the Scottish fleet and that really is the substance of our argument. It's not as if we have ignored the science at all. |
Fragile ecosystem | Fragile ecosystem |
"We have taken very serious measures over the last three or four years." | "We have taken very serious measures over the last three or four years." |
RSPB Scotland applauded the fleet's "huge efforts" to reduce its fishing power. | RSPB Scotland applauded the fleet's "huge efforts" to reduce its fishing power. |
However, it argued that the only cod which should be allowed to be caught should be the fish accidentally taken in other fisheries. | However, it argued that the only cod which should be allowed to be caught should be the fish accidentally taken in other fisheries. |
Marine policy officer, Kara Brydson, said: "We urge the ministers to have a vision of our waters as a fragile eco-system, and to show the political will to protect it." |