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MRSA strain kills two in hospital | MRSA strain kills two in hospital |
(about 2 hours later) | |
A strain of MRSA that has never caused deaths in hospitals has killed two people, according to the Health Protection Agency (HPA). | A strain of MRSA that has never caused deaths in hospitals has killed two people, according to the Health Protection Agency (HPA). |
After a healthcare worker died in September, it emerged that a strain of Panton-Valentine Leukocidin (PVL) MRSA had also claimed a patient's life. | After a healthcare worker died in September, it emerged that a strain of Panton-Valentine Leukocidin (PVL) MRSA had also claimed a patient's life. |
The strain attacks white blood cells and sufferers cannot fight infection. | The strain attacks white blood cells and sufferers cannot fight infection. |
An investigation at the unnamed West Midlands hospital found six other people also contracted the strain. | An investigation at the unnamed West Midlands hospital found six other people also contracted the strain. |
It was identified in eight people overall, with four of those affected developing an infection, according to the agency. | It was identified in eight people overall, with four of those affected developing an infection, according to the agency. |
Two of those infected died. | Two of those infected died. |
Hospital-associated strains of MRSA, which are more commonly known and do not produce PVL, normally affect more elderly hospitalised patients. | Hospital-associated strains of MRSA, which are more commonly known and do not produce PVL, normally affect more elderly hospitalised patients. |
The HPA said the PVL strain has been seen in the UK before. | |
Marine Richard Campbell-Smith, 18, cut a leg in training and died after reportedly becoming infected with the PVL strain in 2004. | |
A 28-year-old woman also died after picking up the bug in her local gym. | |
'First time' | 'First time' |
In a statement, it said: "PVL-producing strains of MRSA have been seen in the UK before - however, the small numbers of cases reported have usually been in the community rather than a hospital setting. | In a statement, it said: "PVL-producing strains of MRSA have been seen in the UK before - however, the small numbers of cases reported have usually been in the community rather than a hospital setting. |
"This outbreak is the first time transmission and deaths due to this strain are known to have occurred in a healthcare setting in England and Wales." | "This outbreak is the first time transmission and deaths due to this strain are known to have occurred in a healthcare setting in England and Wales." |
The agency identified those affected as being "among individuals in a hospital and their close household contacts in the West Midlands". | The agency identified those affected as being "among individuals in a hospital and their close household contacts in the West Midlands". |
However, the HPA did not identify the hospital involved. | However, the HPA did not identify the hospital involved. |
The agency only covers England and Wales. | The agency only covers England and Wales. |
However, the PVL strain is not thought to have caused deaths in the rest of the UK. | However, the PVL strain is not thought to have caused deaths in the rest of the UK. |