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Bush defends free-market system | Bush defends free-market system |
(about 2 hours later) | |
US President George W Bush has admitted the financial system needs reforming, but insists the credit crunch was not a failure of the free-market system. | |
Speaking in New York, Mr Bush said that while financial markets did need some new regulation and more transparency, free trade should not be restricted. | |
His comments come before world leaders meet in Washington at the weekend to discuss the global economic downturn. | |
Mr Bush said bold government measures had already helped improve matters. | |
Yet he said what was now needed was a reform of the global economy "without trying to re-invent the system". | |
He has called for improved accountancy rules, better co-ordination of national laws and regulations, and making the World Bank and the International Monetary Fund more representative. | |
Global reform | Global reform |
Ahead of the summit, French President Nicolas Sarkozy said the US dollar was no longer "the only global currency". | |
Speaking at a ceremony in Paris, Mr Sarkozy said times had changed since the Bretton Woods conference after World War II laid the foundations of modern financial institutions. | Speaking at a ceremony in Paris, Mr Sarkozy said times had changed since the Bretton Woods conference after World War II laid the foundations of modern financial institutions. |
"What was true in 1945 can no longer be true today," he said. | "What was true in 1945 can no longer be true today," he said. |
French Finance Minister Christine Lagarde said the strength of the euro was making it more attractive than before. | French Finance Minister Christine Lagarde said the strength of the euro was making it more attractive than before. |
But she cautioned creating further instability through a major shift in central banks' currency reserves. | But she cautioned creating further instability through a major shift in central banks' currency reserves. |
The summit in Washington brings together leaders of the world's biggest democracies, emerging nations and international organisations. | The summit in Washington brings together leaders of the world's biggest democracies, emerging nations and international organisations. |