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N Korea demands end to sanctions N Korea demands end to sanctions
(about 1 hour later)
North Korea says it will not consider halting its nuclear programme unless UN sanctions imposed after it tested a nuclear device in October are lifted.North Korea says it will not consider halting its nuclear programme unless UN sanctions imposed after it tested a nuclear device in October are lifted.
The condition was part of the North's tough opening statement as six-nation talks on the issue resumed in Beijing after a one-year suspension.The condition was part of the North's tough opening statement as six-nation talks on the issue resumed in Beijing after a one-year suspension.
The North warned it would increase its nuclear deterrent if its demands were not met.The North warned it would increase its nuclear deterrent if its demands were not met.
The US said it was "running out of patience" with the North.
The Beijing talks also include China, Japan, Russia and South Korea.The Beijing talks also include China, Japan, Russia and South Korea.
Correspondents say the North often adopts a tough initial stance as a negotiating ploy.Correspondents say the North often adopts a tough initial stance as a negotiating ploy.
N KOREA NUCLEAR PROGRAMME Believed to have 'handful' of nuclear weaponsBut not thought to have any small enough to put in a missileCould try dropping from plane, though world watching closelyN KOREA NUCLEAR PROGRAMME Believed to have 'handful' of nuclear weaponsBut not thought to have any small enough to put in a missileCould try dropping from plane, though world watching closely
The North's delegation is expected to meet the Americans directly later on Monday.The North's delegation is expected to meet the Americans directly later on Monday.
'Hostile US''Hostile US'
The statement at the opening of the talks on Monday by North Korean envoy Kim Kye-gwan was defiant in tone.The statement at the opening of the talks on Monday by North Korean envoy Kim Kye-gwan was defiant in tone.
The North said it was unconcerned that other countries did not accept its newly demonstrated nuclear status.The North said it was unconcerned that other countries did not accept its newly demonstrated nuclear status.
The North says it should be treated on equal footing with the US and that talks should now be about arms reduction.The North says it should be treated on equal footing with the US and that talks should now be about arms reduction.
The statement also repeated a demand for a nuclear reactor to generate energy. The statement repeated a demand for a nuclear reactor to generate energy.
One South Korean official said: "The gist was that they would be able to dismantle nuclear weapons only after the United States dropped what they think is a hostile policy." It also said the US must lift financial sanctions it imposed more than a year ago.
North Korea walked out of the last round of talks in November last year in protest at the US restrictions - imposed on a Macau-based bank linked to alleged money-laundering by Pyongyang.
Low hopes for talks Text of September 2005 deal North Korea nuclear timeline
Two months earlier, in September 2005, Pyongyang had agreed to abandon its nuclear programme in return for US security guarantees and aid in a deal that was hailed as historic.
One South Korean official said of Monday's opening statement: "The gist was that they would be able to dismantle nuclear weapons only after the United States dropped what they think is a hostile policy."
The US says it has no intention of accepting North Korea as a nuclear power.The US says it has no intention of accepting North Korea as a nuclear power.
Washington's envoy to the talks, Christopher Hill, expressed frustration at the North's defiance.
"The supply of our patience may have exceeded the international demand for that patience, and we should be a little less patient and pick up the pace and work faster," he said.
Observers say there will be relief the talks are resuming but scepticism about the chance of a major breakthrough.Observers say there will be relief the talks are resuming but scepticism about the chance of a major breakthrough.
UN sanctions were imposed on North Korea after it tested a missile in July and then exploded its first nuclear device in October, leading to a wave of international condemnation.UN sanctions were imposed on North Korea after it tested a missile in July and then exploded its first nuclear device in October, leading to a wave of international condemnation.
The US envoy to the talks, Christopher Hill , said: "I hope [North Korea] understands... that we really are reaching a fork in the road.
Low hopes for talks Text of September 2005 deal North Korea nuclear timeline "We can either go forward on a diplomatic track or you have to go to a much more difficult track.
"That is a track that involves sanctions and I think ultimately will really be very harmful to the (North's) economy."
Diplomats have previously indicated that the US may be willing to offer North Korea a security guarantee if it halts nuclear plans.
Mr Hill has also indicated Washington is prepared to discuss easing financial sanctions, as requested by Pyongyang.
But both remain divided over the key question of the North's nuclear programme.
North Korea walked out of the last round of talks in November last year in protest at US restrictions imposed on a Macau-based bank linked to alleged money-laundering by Pyongyang.
Two months earlier, in September 2005, Pyongyang had agreed to abandon its nuclear programme in return for US security guarantees and aid in a deal that was hailed as historic.
AbductionsAbductions
Separately on Monday Japanese officials rejected claims by North Korea that Japan had kidnapped one of its citizens.Separately on Monday Japanese officials rejected claims by North Korea that Japan had kidnapped one of its citizens.
Pyongyang's official news agency said at the weekend that a North Korea linguist went missing in 1991 and was presumed to have been abducted by the Japanese.Pyongyang's official news agency said at the weekend that a North Korea linguist went missing in 1991 and was presumed to have been abducted by the Japanese.
The BBC's Chris Hogg in Tokyo says many in Japan will see the allegation as an attempt to counter pressure from the Japanese on the abduction of its citizens by the North.The BBC's Chris Hogg in Tokyo says many in Japan will see the allegation as an attempt to counter pressure from the Japanese on the abduction of its citizens by the North.
Japan believes at least 17 of its nationals were taken in the 1970s and 1980s, and probably many more.Japan believes at least 17 of its nationals were taken in the 1970s and 1980s, and probably many more.
Pyongyang has returned five and insists the others are dead.Pyongyang has returned five and insists the others are dead.