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Paulson says US bail-out working | Paulson says US bail-out working |
(10 minutes later) | |
The $700bn (£494bn) US bail-out package has already "clearly helped stabilise" the financial system, US Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson has said. | |
But he added that there were still many challenges ahead and market turbulence would likely continue for some time. | But he added that there were still many challenges ahead and market turbulence would likely continue for some time. |
Mr Paulson said authorities had abandoned plans to use part of the rescue funds in order to buy up the banks' bad debts. | |
Instead, the plan will continue to buy shares in banks to boost their funding. | |
However, Mr Paulson added that the Treasury Department and the Federal Reserve would continue to monitor whether bad debt purchases could "play a useful role" in the future. | |
Carmakers | Carmakers |
Mr Paulson's comments came after House of Representatives Speaker and leading Democrat Nancy Pelosi called for the government to spend some of the $700bn on America's three main carmakers - General Motors, Ford and Chrysler. | Mr Paulson's comments came after House of Representatives Speaker and leading Democrat Nancy Pelosi called for the government to spend some of the $700bn on America's three main carmakers - General Motors, Ford and Chrysler. |
As things stand, carmakers are not eligible to apply for this money. | As things stand, carmakers are not eligible to apply for this money. |
On Tuesday, Ms Pelosi urged the incumbent administration to take a more sympathetic line. | On Tuesday, Ms Pelosi urged the incumbent administration to take a more sympathetic line. |
The US is embracing a form of state control and intervention that looks remarkably Chinese Robert Peston, BBC Business Editor Read Robert Peston's blog in full | The US is embracing a form of state control and intervention that looks remarkably Chinese Robert Peston, BBC Business Editor Read Robert Peston's blog in full |
She said: "In order to prevent the failure of one or more of the major American automobile manufacturers, Congress and the Bush administration must take immediate action." | She said: "In order to prevent the failure of one or more of the major American automobile manufacturers, Congress and the Bush administration must take immediate action." |
There is, however, a great deal of opposition to a bail-out for the car industry. | There is, however, a great deal of opposition to a bail-out for the car industry. |
"Once we cross the divide from financial institutions to individual corporations, truly, where would you draw the line?" said Jeff Sessions, Republican Senator for Alabama. | "Once we cross the divide from financial institutions to individual corporations, truly, where would you draw the line?" said Jeff Sessions, Republican Senator for Alabama. |
Massive losses | Massive losses |
The call for help comes after General Motors (GM) announced a third-quarter operating loss of $4.2bn (£2.73bn) last week. The carmaker said it would run out of cash early in 2009 if market conditions did not improve. | The call for help comes after General Motors (GM) announced a third-quarter operating loss of $4.2bn (£2.73bn) last week. The carmaker said it would run out of cash early in 2009 if market conditions did not improve. |
GM also announced it would be forced to lay off 3,600 workers, and has since announced a further 1,900 job cuts. | GM also announced it would be forced to lay off 3,600 workers, and has since announced a further 1,900 job cuts. |
Last week, Ford also reported a $2.98bn loss for the third quarter and said it would have to cut salary-related expenses in North America by 10%. | |
Sales at the two car giants have been hit hard as consumers tighten their belts for the impending recession. Sales at GM fell by 45% in October compared with the same month last year, while sales at Ford fell 30%. | Sales at the two car giants have been hit hard as consumers tighten their belts for the impending recession. Sales at GM fell by 45% in October compared with the same month last year, while sales at Ford fell 30%. |
Chrysler was also hit hard, with sales falling 35%. | Chrysler was also hit hard, with sales falling 35%. |
At the start of October, President George W Bush signed legislation that gives GM and fellow US carmakers Chrysler and Ford access to $25bn of cheap government-backed loans to help them develop less-polluting cars. | At the start of October, President George W Bush signed legislation that gives GM and fellow US carmakers Chrysler and Ford access to $25bn of cheap government-backed loans to help them develop less-polluting cars. |
Reports had suggested that some of the $700bn bail-out package for the financial services sector might, in fact, be made available to the finance arms of some US carmakers. | Reports had suggested that some of the $700bn bail-out package for the financial services sector might, in fact, be made available to the finance arms of some US carmakers. |