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Sarkozy wants top EU economy team | Sarkozy wants top EU economy team |
(about 2 hours later) | |
French President Nicolas Sarkozy has called for a European "economic government" to ensure a more united EU response to financial turmoil. | French President Nicolas Sarkozy has called for a European "economic government" to ensure a more united EU response to financial turmoil. |
The leaders of the 15-nation eurozone should co-ordinate their actions with the European Central Bank, he said. | |
Meanwhile the International Monetary Fund (IMF) said Europe should weather the worst of the turmoil thanks to the EU's "crisis management" measures. | |
However, the IMF predicts eurozone growth will slow to 0.2% next year. | |
That compares with a predicted rate of 1.3% this year and 1.4% in 2010. | |
In its latest assessment, the IMF forecasts that the Irish Republic and Italy will prove to be in recession already, with growth figures for 2008 of -1.8% and -0.1% respectively. | |
Both would remain in recession next year, with Spain joining them. | |
More promisingly, the IMF believes eurozone inflation will fall to 1.9% next year, down from 3.5% this year. | |
Alessandro Leipold, acting head of the IMF's European Department, said that should allow a further easing of interest rates. | |
'Bold steps needed' | |
The 15 countries that use the euro agreed on a massive bail-out package earlier this month to help banks survive the crisis, which has seen inter-bank lending dry up, threatening the wider economy. | |
"Even though the global financial crisis will cause a sharp deceleration of economic activity, the comprehensive crisis management actions being undertaken should allow Europe to avoid a worse outcome," said Mr Leipold. | |
He warned, however, that European governments must "follow up with bold steps on their recent commitments". | |
Mr Sarkozy, meanwhile, lamented that "we don't have an economic government worthy of that name". | |
"It's not possible for the eurozone to continue without clearly identified economic governance," he told the European Parliament on Tuesday. | "It's not possible for the eurozone to continue without clearly identified economic governance," he told the European Parliament on Tuesday. |
Mr Sarkozy is preparing for a global summit on the bank crisis in November. | Mr Sarkozy is preparing for a global summit on the bank crisis in November. |
He is in charge of the six-month EU presidency until January, when France hands over to the Czech Republic. | He is in charge of the six-month EU presidency until January, when France hands over to the Czech Republic. |
In his parliament speech, he also highlighted the economic cost of implementing the EU's greenhouse gas emission targets - a cost that many international competitors do not face. | In his parliament speech, he also highlighted the economic cost of implementing the EU's greenhouse gas emission targets - a cost that many international competitors do not face. |
He referred to the US Congress approval last month of $25bn in low-interest loans for carmakers, and asked MEPs: "Can we leave the European car industry in a situation of grave distortion of competition, in relation to US carmakers?" | He referred to the US Congress approval last month of $25bn in low-interest loans for carmakers, and asked MEPs: "Can we leave the European car industry in a situation of grave distortion of competition, in relation to US carmakers?" |
"Europe needs a single response, it cannot be naive in relation to other parts of the world," he said. | "Europe needs a single response, it cannot be naive in relation to other parts of the world," he said. |
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