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Rich and poor gap 'narrows' in UK | |
(20 minutes later) | |
The gap between rich and poor in the UK has decreased since 2000, an international survey has concluded. | The gap between rich and poor in the UK has decreased since 2000, an international survey has concluded. |
The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) says the decline in inequality in Britain has been "remarkable". | The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) says the decline in inequality in Britain has been "remarkable". |
The report's author told the BBC: "...the poor have been getting richer more rapidly than the rich since 2000." | The report's author told the BBC: "...the poor have been getting richer more rapidly than the rich since 2000." |
But the report says the UK still has one of the highest levels of income inequality in the developed world. | But the report says the UK still has one of the highest levels of income inequality in the developed world. |
The OECD report covers the period to 2005. | The OECD report covers the period to 2005. |
Since the 1980s the gap between rich and poor has been growing gradually wider in most developed countries, it says. | Since the 1980s the gap between rich and poor has been growing gradually wider in most developed countries, it says. |
In the UK, the gap between higher and lower incomes has widened by 15% over that period, and earning inequality is worse than in most of the organisation's 30 member countries, it goes on. | In the UK, the gap between higher and lower incomes has widened by 15% over that period, and earning inequality is worse than in most of the organisation's 30 member countries, it goes on. |
'Hello' effect | 'Hello' effect |
But since 2000, measures of poverty and income inequality in the UK have fallen, narrowing the wage gap. | But since 2000, measures of poverty and income inequality in the UK have fallen, narrowing the wage gap. |
BBC social affairs correspondent James Westhead said many people in the UK were not aware of being better off and the report blamed the so-called "Hello Magazine effect", where the public would read about the super-rich getting richer and would feel worse off as result. | BBC social affairs correspondent James Westhead said many people in the UK were not aware of being better off and the report blamed the so-called "Hello Magazine effect", where the public would read about the super-rich getting richer and would feel worse off as result. |
He also said the amount governments spend on taxation and redistributing wealth across developed countries and in the UK is higher than at any time in history. | He also said the amount governments spend on taxation and redistributing wealth across developed countries and in the UK is higher than at any time in history. |
Mark Pearson, who wrote the OECD report, told BBC Radio 4's Today programme the UK government was not shouting about the drop in inequality. | Mark Pearson, who wrote the OECD report, told BBC Radio 4's Today programme the UK government was not shouting about the drop in inequality. |
"To some extent this reflects the Blairite approach; that you do, almost, the redistribution by stealth," he said. " ...you don't advertise the fact that you've actually put an awful lot more resources into helping the least well off in society. | "To some extent this reflects the Blairite approach; that you do, almost, the redistribution by stealth," he said. " ...you don't advertise the fact that you've actually put an awful lot more resources into helping the least well off in society. |
"Both ends of the distribution have been getting richer, but the poor actually have been getting richer more rapidly than the rich since the year 2000." | "Both ends of the distribution have been getting richer, but the poor actually have been getting richer more rapidly than the rich since the year 2000." |
The main reasons behind fewer people living in poverty in the UK were higher employment and the redistribution of wealth, he also said. | The main reasons behind fewer people living in poverty in the UK were higher employment and the redistribution of wealth, he also said. |