This article is from the source 'bbc' and was first published or seen on . It will not be checked again for changes.
You can find the current article at its original source at http://news.bbc.co.uk/go/rss/-/1/hi/world/africa/7679391.stm
The article has changed 8 times. There is an RSS feed of changes available.
Version 5 | Version 6 |
---|---|
Botswana's Mogae wins $5m prize | Botswana's Mogae wins $5m prize |
(about 2 hours later) | |
Botswana's former President Festus Mogae has won a $5m (£2.8m) prize to encourage good governance in Africa. | Botswana's former President Festus Mogae has won a $5m (£2.8m) prize to encourage good governance in Africa. |
He stepped down in April after serving two terms in office. | He stepped down in April after serving two terms in office. |
Botswana is one of Africa's most stable countries - it has never had a coup and has had regular multi-party elections since independence in 1966. | Botswana is one of Africa's most stable countries - it has never had a coup and has had regular multi-party elections since independence in 1966. |
Announcing the prize, ex-UN Secretary General Kofi Annan also commended Mr Mogae for his action to tackle the Aids pandemic which has ravaged the country. | |
The Ibrahim Prize - the most valuable individual annual prize in the world - was set up by Sudan-born telecoms entrepreneur Mo Ibrahim. | The Ibrahim Prize - the most valuable individual annual prize in the world - was set up by Sudan-born telecoms entrepreneur Mo Ibrahim. |
As well as the $5m prize, Mr Mogae, 69, gets $200,000 a year for the rest of his life. | As well as the $5m prize, Mr Mogae, 69, gets $200,000 a year for the rest of his life. |
Alcohol ban | Alcohol ban |
Mr Mogae pointed out that Botswana was already doing well before he became president in 1998. | Mr Mogae pointed out that Botswana was already doing well before he became president in 1998. |
FESTUS MOGAE Born: 1939Became president: 1998Stepped down: 2008Took serious action to tackle AidsLeft Botswana wealthy and stableCriticised for moving Bushmen | FESTUS MOGAE Born: 1939Became president: 1998Stepped down: 2008Took serious action to tackle AidsLeft Botswana wealthy and stableCriticised for moving Bushmen |
"I did not create the democracy in my country, I consolidated it and deepened it by practiced, accountable governance, respect of the rule of law, independence of the courts, respect for human rights, including women's rights," he told the BBC. | "I did not create the democracy in my country, I consolidated it and deepened it by practiced, accountable governance, respect of the rule of law, independence of the courts, respect for human rights, including women's rights," he told the BBC. |
But Mr Mogae also inherited a country with one of the world's highest rates of HIV/Aids and he took strong action to tackle it, making Botswana the first sub-Saharan African country where anti-retroviral drugs were widely available for free. | But Mr Mogae also inherited a country with one of the world's highest rates of HIV/Aids and he took strong action to tackle it, making Botswana the first sub-Saharan African country where anti-retroviral drugs were widely available for free. |
The drugs are known locally as "Mogae's tablets", reports the AP news agency. | The drugs are known locally as "Mogae's tablets", reports the AP news agency. |
"President Mogae's outstanding leadership has ensured Botswana's continued stability and prosperity in the face of an HIV/Aids pandemic which threatened the future of his country and people," Mr Annan said. | "President Mogae's outstanding leadership has ensured Botswana's continued stability and prosperity in the face of an HIV/Aids pandemic which threatened the future of his country and people," Mr Annan said. |
Kofi Annan announcing the winner | Kofi Annan announcing the winner |
Botswana has Africa's highest average income and is seen as its least corrupt country, according to Transparency International. | Botswana has Africa's highest average income and is seen as its least corrupt country, according to Transparency International. |
It is the world's biggest diamond producer but unlike other resource-rich countries in Africa, this has not become a source of conflict. | It is the world's biggest diamond producer but unlike other resource-rich countries in Africa, this has not become a source of conflict. |
"Botswana demonstrates how a country with natural resources can promote sustainable development with good governance, in a continent where too often mineral wealth has become a curse," Mr Annan said. | "Botswana demonstrates how a country with natural resources can promote sustainable development with good governance, in a continent where too often mineral wealth has become a curse," Mr Annan said. |
Mr Annan also noted that Mr Mogae had tried to diversify Botswana's economy away from its reliance on diamonds. | Mr Annan also noted that Mr Mogae had tried to diversify Botswana's economy away from its reliance on diamonds. |
In 2006, President Mogae's government introduced a law curbing the sale of alcohol and banning it on Sunday. | In 2006, President Mogae's government introduced a law curbing the sale of alcohol and banning it on Sunday. |
He blamed alcohol for the spread of HIV/Aids, among other problems. | He blamed alcohol for the spread of HIV/Aids, among other problems. |
But Mr Mogae also came in for criticism from lobby group Survival International for Botswana's policy of relocating Bushmen groups away from their traditional homes in the Kalahari desert. | But Mr Mogae also came in for criticism from lobby group Survival International for Botswana's policy of relocating Bushmen groups away from their traditional homes in the Kalahari desert. |
Mr Mogae was succeeded as president by Seretse Khama Ian Khama in April. | Mr Mogae was succeeded as president by Seretse Khama Ian Khama in April. |
Former Mozambican President Joaquim Chissano won the inaugural Ibrahim Prize last year. | Former Mozambican President Joaquim Chissano won the inaugural Ibrahim Prize last year. |