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Mugabe optimistic as talks resume | |
(21 minutes later) | |
A fourth day of power-sharing talks has begun in Zimbabwe, with President Robert Mugabe appearing optimistic and the opposition cautious. | |
"It's a day for deals," Mr Mugabe said as he arrived for the talks. | |
But an opposition spokesman has reportedly called for the UN and African Union to help break an impasse. | |
The US has threatened to impose new sanctions on Mr Mugabe if he does not agree to share key posts with the opposition, AFP news agency reports. | |
Former South African President Thabo Mbeki is hosting the crisis talks in Harare. | |
When Morgan Tsvangirai, leader of the opposition Movement for Democratic Change, arrived for the talks on Friday he sounded cautious saying, "We all have to have hope don't we?" | |
President Mugabe last week allocated the most important cabinet posts to his Zanu-PF party, prompting Mr Tsvangirai to threaten to pull out of a deal to share power. | |
The rivals signed the deal last month but did not thrash out which party would hold which posts. | |
'Dilly-dallying' | 'Dilly-dallying' |
"We have reached a deadlock on all issues," said opposition spokesman Nelson Chamisa as talks ended on Thursday. | |
"They [the UN and AU] are the guarantors of the agreement. If Zanu-PF continues to be intransigent, then those institutions should step in," he told Reuters news agency before talks resumed on Friday. | "They [the UN and AU] are the guarantors of the agreement. If Zanu-PF continues to be intransigent, then those institutions should step in," he told Reuters news agency before talks resumed on Friday. |
Robert Mugabe said his allies should hold the key posts, sparking crisis talks | Robert Mugabe said his allies should hold the key posts, sparking crisis talks |
Reports suggest that Mr Mugabe may have agreed to let the MDC take the key finance post on Thursday. | |
But they could not agree on home affairs, sources say. | But they could not agree on home affairs, sources say. |
Zanu-PF officials have accused the MDC of intransigence, state media reports. | Zanu-PF officials have accused the MDC of intransigence, state media reports. |
"I would not want to call the delay dilly-dallying, but we have made a lot of compromises. Everyone has made some compromises and we hope that this will be all concluded tomorrow [Friday]," the state-owned Herald newspaper quotes Mr Mugabe as saying after talks ended on Thursday. | "I would not want to call the delay dilly-dallying, but we have made a lot of compromises. Everyone has made some compromises and we hope that this will be all concluded tomorrow [Friday]," the state-owned Herald newspaper quotes Mr Mugabe as saying after talks ended on Thursday. |
Meanwhile, the top US diplomat for Africa, Jendayi Frazer has said she is disappointed in the lack of progress. | Meanwhile, the top US diplomat for Africa, Jendayi Frazer has said she is disappointed in the lack of progress. |
"Right now we're not so optimistic. It doesn't look very good for power-sharing," she said, according to the AFP news agency. | |
"If it doesn't work then we are going to continue the pressure that we've put on the government. We will look at new sanctions against President Mugabe and his regime." | "If it doesn't work then we are going to continue the pressure that we've put on the government. We will look at new sanctions against President Mugabe and his regime." |
On Wednesday, Mr Mugabe and MDC secretary general Tendai Biti had both said they hoped a deal could be reached on Thursday. | |
Heckled | Heckled |
Mr Mbeki is in Zimbabwe as a private citizen, trying to save the deal that he brokered shortly before resigning as South African president at the end of September. | Mr Mbeki is in Zimbabwe as a private citizen, trying to save the deal that he brokered shortly before resigning as South African president at the end of September. |
The latest talks began on Tuesday as Zimbabwe's parliament held its first working session under opposition control since disputed elections earlier this year. | The latest talks began on Tuesday as Zimbabwe's parliament held its first working session under opposition control since disputed elections earlier this year. |
MPs heckled each other at the opening. | MPs heckled each other at the opening. |
Mr Mugabe had earlier allocated the main ministries, including defence, home, foreign affairs, and justice, to his Zanu-PF party. | Mr Mugabe had earlier allocated the main ministries, including defence, home, foreign affairs, and justice, to his Zanu-PF party. |
Mr Tsvangirai wants all cabinet positions to be revisited in discussions with Mr Mbeki. | Mr Tsvangirai wants all cabinet positions to be revisited in discussions with Mr Mbeki. |
But Zanu-PF says only one ministry - finance - is up for discussion. | But Zanu-PF says only one ministry - finance - is up for discussion. |
According to the original deal - which allocates 15 ministries to Zanu-PF, 13 to the MDC and three to a smaller MDC faction - only Zanu-PF has a ministerial seat vacant. | According to the original deal - which allocates 15 ministries to Zanu-PF, 13 to the MDC and three to a smaller MDC faction - only Zanu-PF has a ministerial seat vacant. |
Rescue plan | Rescue plan |
Finance is one of the most crucial posts, as Zimbabweans hope the power-sharing deal will lead to action to tackle the economic crisis. | Finance is one of the most crucial posts, as Zimbabweans hope the power-sharing deal will lead to action to tackle the economic crisis. |
Donors have promised to help finance a recovery plan but they are unlikely to release funds if a Zanu-PF minister is in charge of the economy. | Donors have promised to help finance a recovery plan but they are unlikely to release funds if a Zanu-PF minister is in charge of the economy. |
At 231,000,000%, Zimbabwe has the world's highest rate of annual inflation, while some two million people need food aid. | At 231,000,000%, Zimbabwe has the world's highest rate of annual inflation, while some two million people need food aid. |
Aid agencies warn that figure could double, leaving almost half the population going hungry within the next few months. | Aid agencies warn that figure could double, leaving almost half the population going hungry within the next few months. |
As well as finance, the MDC also insists it should have home affairs - and control of the police - if Zanu-PF has defence. | As well as finance, the MDC also insists it should have home affairs - and control of the police - if Zanu-PF has defence. |
The MDC has accused both the police and the military of taking part in violent attacks on its supporters ahead of the presidential run-off in June. | The MDC has accused both the police and the military of taking part in violent attacks on its supporters ahead of the presidential run-off in June. |