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Parisian Woman Confronted Her Harasser, and Then He Hit Her, She Says | |
(1 day later) | |
At first few people seemed to notice the encounter. The young Parisian woman in red and the man in the black shirt exchanged words as they passed each other in the street. They went their separate ways. | |
But then, she said, he threw an ashtray in her direction. She shouted at him. He swiveled around and followed her. Then, in front of more than a dozen people sitting at a cafe, he hit her, she said. | |
The woman, Marie Laguerre, a 22-year-old engineering student, posted the cafe’s surveillance video on social media the next day. There was no audio, but it showed her receiving a blow to the head as other patrons at the cafe watched in shock. In the video, although the man in the black shirt was only partly seen on camera, it appeared as though he had hit her. | |
That video of the attack, which took place on July 24, was shared widely online, resonating throughout Europe and beyond. | That video of the attack, which took place on July 24, was shared widely online, resonating throughout Europe and beyond. |
When they first passed each other, “he made noises with his mouth” that were “very degrading,” she said in an interview. “He stuck his tongue out, too.” | |
She initially told him to “shut up,” she said — in French, the phrase is more of a curse word, she explained. | |
Ms. Laguerre said the man threw an ashtray at her from the other side of the cafe. | |
“I burst into rage — the adrenaline rushed through my veins,” she said. “I insulted him, and I think I said, ‘Are you proud? Son of a bitch.’” | |
That’s when he walked over to where she was standing and hit her, she said. | |
Some of the men at the cafe jumped up to confront the man as he walked away; one brandished a chair. On social media, Ms. Laguerre thanked them for their support, saying they did all they could have at the time. | Some of the men at the cafe jumped up to confront the man as he walked away; one brandished a chair. On social media, Ms. Laguerre thanked them for their support, saying they did all they could have at the time. |
“To all those who say that witnesses have not reacted enough: Everything happened very quickly and they did not have time to understand the situation. The attacker was dangerous,” she wrote on Facebook. | “To all those who say that witnesses have not reacted enough: Everything happened very quickly and they did not have time to understand the situation. The attacker was dangerous,” she wrote on Facebook. |
The man walked away, “screaming things like ‘I’m going to kick your ass,’ to the people who were there,” Ms. Laguerre said. “I think we were all in shock so we didn’t think about calling the police.” | |
She later filed a report with the police and the Paris prosecutor’s office opened an inquiry into the episode, Ms. Laguerre said. She noted that the man had not been identified. | |
“It’s moving forward,” she said of the investigation. “I can’t say much because it is confidential.” | |
Ms. Laguerre was inundated with supportive messages from other women, including French politicians, who have vowed to crack down on street harassment. | Ms. Laguerre was inundated with supportive messages from other women, including French politicians, who have vowed to crack down on street harassment. |
In the days since the episode, Ms. Laguerre and several other women have worked together to create a website and a Facebook page where women can share their stories about sexual harassment, not only when it happens in the street but anywhere it occurs. The website went live on Wednesday night and has already drawn hundreds of responses. | |
The #MeToo movement in France is still a work in progress, Geneviève Fraisse, a French philosopher, writer on feminist thought and director of research at the government’s National Center for Scientific Research, said in an interview. | |
Lately much of the discussion about sexual harassment and sexual violence in the country has centered on addressing street harassment and catcalling. | |
On Wednesday, lawmakers voted to outlaw sexual harassment on the streets and in public transportation, which previously had not carried a penalty. Now, those who catcall or otherwise harass women will be subject to on-the-spot fines of up to 750 euros, and those who secretively take photos or videos under a woman’s skirt could face up to one year in prison and a fine of up to 15,000 euros, according to The Associated Press. | |
But in the national conversation about sexual harassment, why is harassment in the streets the most important thing? Ms. Fraisse asked. | But in the national conversation about sexual harassment, why is harassment in the streets the most important thing? Ms. Fraisse asked. |
“It’s not only the streets that are the problem,” she said. | “It’s not only the streets that are the problem,” she said. |
Unlike in the United States, the names of powerful men accused of sexual harassment or assault are generally not splashed across the front page in France. There are some exceptions, as in the case of the film director Luc Besson, who was recently accused of rape by the actress Sand Van Roy. The response from the film industry was muted. | Unlike in the United States, the names of powerful men accused of sexual harassment or assault are generally not splashed across the front page in France. There are some exceptions, as in the case of the film director Luc Besson, who was recently accused of rape by the actress Sand Van Roy. The response from the film industry was muted. |
And some believe the #MeToo movement hampers sexual freedom. | And some believe the #MeToo movement hampers sexual freedom. |
In January, there was strong backlash to a public letter published in the newspaper Le Monde and signed by more than 100 Frenchwomen that denounced #MeToo. | In January, there was strong backlash to a public letter published in the newspaper Le Monde and signed by more than 100 Frenchwomen that denounced #MeToo. |
“Rape is a crime,” the letter said. “But insistent or clumsy flirting is not a crime, nor is gallantry a chauvinist aggression.” | “Rape is a crime,” the letter said. “But insistent or clumsy flirting is not a crime, nor is gallantry a chauvinist aggression.” |
The letter also suggested that in the case of men who masturbate by rubbing themselves against women on buses or subways, women could “consider it as the expression of a great sexual misery, or even as a nonevent.” | The letter also suggested that in the case of men who masturbate by rubbing themselves against women on buses or subways, women could “consider it as the expression of a great sexual misery, or even as a nonevent.” |
Some legislators have argued this is exactly the attitude that needs to change in France, a country where male chauvinism has often gone unchallenged and American attitudes about sex are considered puritanical or uptight. | Some legislators have argued this is exactly the attitude that needs to change in France, a country where male chauvinism has often gone unchallenged and American attitudes about sex are considered puritanical or uptight. |
“We have immense difficulty convincing young women that when a man rubs his genitals against a woman in the metro without her consent, it is an act of sexual assault that can lead to three years in prison and a 75,000 euro fine,” France’s junior minister for gender equality, Marlene Schiappa, told France Culture radio at the time the letter came out. | “We have immense difficulty convincing young women that when a man rubs his genitals against a woman in the metro without her consent, it is an act of sexual assault that can lead to three years in prison and a 75,000 euro fine,” France’s junior minister for gender equality, Marlene Schiappa, told France Culture radio at the time the letter came out. |
Ms. Schiappa, one of the legislators who worked on the catcalling bill, said on Twitter that what happened to Ms. Laguerre was unacceptable. | Ms. Schiappa, one of the legislators who worked on the catcalling bill, said on Twitter that what happened to Ms. Laguerre was unacceptable. |
“Liberty is fundamentally at stake,” Ms. Schiappa wrote. “This is why combating harassment in the streets is a priority.” | “Liberty is fundamentally at stake,” Ms. Schiappa wrote. “This is why combating harassment in the streets is a priority.” |
Anne Hidalgo, the mayor of Paris, thanked Ms. Laguerre on Twitter for her courage and pledged “Total solidarity!” | |
The man in the video wasn’t the first one to harass her, Ms. Laguerre said. | |
“Every time a man whistles at me or has this kind of disgusting behavior to me in the street — or even these heavy looks — it makes me angry and then the anger stays.” | |
In a YouTube post, Ms Laguerre wrote: “I am sick of feeling unsafe walking in the street. Things need to change, and they need to change now.” | |
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