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UK banks' £37bn bail-out unveiled | UK banks' £37bn bail-out unveiled |
(20 minutes later) | |
The government is to inject up to £37bn of new capital into Royal Bank of Scotland, Lloyds TSB and HBOS. | The government is to inject up to £37bn of new capital into Royal Bank of Scotland, Lloyds TSB and HBOS. |
Royal Bank of Scotland (RBS) is to raise £20bn, with chief executive Sir Fred Goodwin quitting the firm. | |
A further £17bn of taxpayer cash will be injected into HBOS and Lloyds TSB. Barclays has announced plans to raise £6.5bn without government help. | |
The plans mean taxpayers will own about 60% of RBS and 40% of the merged Lloyds TSB and HBOS. | |
BBC business editor Robert Peston said the announcement would "count as perhaps the most extraordinary day in British banking history" and was "an absolute humiliation" for the banks. | |
'Not permanent' | |
The Treasury insisted that the government was "not a permanent investor in UK banks". | |
"Its intention, over time, is to dispose of all the investments it is making as part of this scheme in an orderly way," it said. | |
As a condition of the deal, the government has insisted that senior directors should get no cash bonuses this year, with future bonuses to be paid in the form of shares - a move aimed at encouraging management to take a more long-term approach. | As a condition of the deal, the government has insisted that senior directors should get no cash bonuses this year, with future bonuses to be paid in the form of shares - a move aimed at encouraging management to take a more long-term approach. |
FROM THE TODAY PROGRAMME More from Today programme | |
Dividend cancelled | Dividend cancelled |
The government will buy £5bn of preference shares in RBS and another £15bn of ordinary shares if, as many expect, the bank is unable to find willing private investors. | |
"It's immensely regretful we're coming to shareholders to raise funds again, it's something we feel bad about," said RBS chairman Sir Tom McKillop. | |
Lloyds TSB will raise £11.5bn from taxpayers, made up of £8.5bn in ordinary shares and £3bn in preference shares, while HBOS is to get £5.5bn. | |
Meanwhile, Lloyds TSB and HBOS said their merger was still on, but that the terms had been renegotiated. | |
A £12.2bn deal was agreed last month, but the value of HBOS shares has since plunged and the extent of the recapitalisation has highlighted its weakness. | |
Under the revised deal, HBOS shareholders will get 0.605 Lloyds TSB shares for every 1 HBOS share. Under the original deal they would have received 0.83 Lloyds TSB shares. | Under the revised deal, HBOS shareholders will get 0.605 Lloyds TSB shares for every 1 HBOS share. Under the original deal they would have received 0.83 Lloyds TSB shares. |
'No Rock' | |
Barclays has said it is to raise £6.5bn of new capital. The bank is to raise the money from private investors, rather than going to the government. | |
Barclays also said it would scrap its final dividend payout for 2008, saving it £2bn. | Barclays also said it would scrap its final dividend payout for 2008, saving it £2bn. |
Our business editor said it was not wrong to describe the part-ownership of RBS, Lloyds TSB and HBOS as nationalisation, but the situation was very different from Northern Rock and Bradford and Bingley, which had seen private investors lose their holding. | |
"Shareholders will continue to have a big chunk of the companies," he said. |