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EU partially freezes Turkey talks EU partially freezes Turkey talks
(20 minutes later)
EU foreign ministers have agreed to slow down talks on Turkey's membership because of its failure to open its ports and airports to Cypriot traffic.EU foreign ministers have agreed to slow down talks on Turkey's membership because of its failure to open its ports and airports to Cypriot traffic.
The decision means that talks in eight policy areas will be suspended, while talks in other areas will continue.The decision means that talks in eight policy areas will be suspended, while talks in other areas will continue.
However, none of the chapters will be signed off until Turkey complies.However, none of the chapters will be signed off until Turkey complies.
Member states went into the talks divided on how harshly to penalise Turkey, with some keener than others to avoid a possible breakdown.Member states went into the talks divided on how harshly to penalise Turkey, with some keener than others to avoid a possible breakdown.
The BBC's Jonny Dymond in Brussels says that many Turks already believe that the EU is stringing them along, and that the mood is likely to become even more sour in the light of this decision.The BBC's Jonny Dymond in Brussels says that many Turks already believe that the EU is stringing them along, and that the mood is likely to become even more sour in the light of this decision.
It's important to send this double signal that on the one hand there should no train crash... but that there should be a slowdown Miguel Angel MoratinosSpanish Foreign Minister Send us your comments The ministers agreed that talks should be suspended in areas touching on trade, transport, financial services and agriculture while continuing in the rest of the 35 areas. There is every prospect that things will work steadily and effectively to make Turkey, in the fullness of time, a member of the European Union UK Foreign Secretary Margaret Beckett Send us your comments The ministers agreed that talks should be suspended in areas touching on trade, transport, financial services and agriculture, but not others.
"It's important to send this double signal that on the one hand there should be no train crash... but that there should be a slowdown," said Spanish Foreign Minister Miguel Angel Moratinos. While Turkey's compliance with the requirement for it to open its ports and airports to Cypriot traffic will be reviewed annually, our correspondent says there are no ultimatums and no deadlines.
"There has been no train crash - the train is still firmly on track. Eight chapters have been suspended - 27 out of 35 are not frozen, and there is every prospect that things will work steadily and effectively to make Turkey, in the fullness of time, a member of the European Union," said UK Foreign Secretary Margaret Beckett.
Vicious circleVicious circle
The ministers also reiterated a promise to end the economic isolation of the Turkish Cypriot community - but left the details to be worked out next year.The ministers also reiterated a promise to end the economic isolation of the Turkish Cypriot community - but left the details to be worked out next year.
href="/1/hi/world/europe/4107919.stm" class="">Q&A: Turkey-EU talks Talks on Turkey's bid to join the EU began last year, after Ankara promised to allow Cypriot ships and aircraft to use its ports and airports. Talks on Turkey's bid to join the EU began last year, after Ankara promised to allow Cypriot ships and aircraft to use its ports and airports.
But the Turkish authorities have not fulfilled their commitment, and have said they will not budge until the EU takes the steps it has promised to end the isolation of the Turkish Cypriot community. href="/1/hi/world/europe/4107919.stm" class="">Q&A: Turkey-EU talks But the Turkish authorities have not fulfilled their commitment, and have said they will not budge until the EU takes the steps it has promised to end the isolation of the Turkish Cypriot community.
Finland, the current holder of the EU's rotating presidency, tried unsuccessfully to break the vicious circle by launching direct trade between the Turkish Cypriots and the EU.Finland, the current holder of the EU's rotating presidency, tried unsuccessfully to break the vicious circle by launching direct trade between the Turkish Cypriots and the EU.
Up to now the Republic of Cyprus has blocked any such move.Up to now the Republic of Cyprus has blocked any such move.
Our correspondent says that when it was decided that Cyprus could join the EU, the presumption amongst EU policy-makers was that it would join as a united island, and that the Turkish-sponsored breakaway north would be subsumed into some kind of confederal whole.
It is enormously in the strategic interests of the EU... for negotiations on reform in Turkey and for negotiations towards Turkeys membership to continue UK Foreign Secretary Margaret Beckett But, instead, the south rejected a reunification plan and joined the EU alone - and has subsequently used its veto power to block and delay negotiations with Turkey.
He adds that EU members that were never keen about taking on Turkey are only too happy to let Cyprus bring the project crashing down.
The UK, one of the strongest supporters of Turkey's EU membership bid, had been arguing for a suspension of talks in only three policy areas.The UK, one of the strongest supporters of Turkey's EU membership bid, had been arguing for a suspension of talks in only three policy areas.
"It is enormously in the strategic interests of the EU, as well as in the interests of Turkey, for negotiations on reform in Turkey and for negotiations towards Turkeys membership to continue," Foreign Secretary Margaret Beckett told the BBC World Service. Mrs Beckett said suspending talks in eight policy areas was "somewhat over the top".
Countries less enthusiastic about Turkish membership had pressed for a suspension of talks in 17 policy areas.
The foreign ministers' decision will be endorsed formally at a summit of EU leaders on Thursday and Friday.