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Bangkok protest leaders surrender | Bangkok protest leaders surrender |
(about 1 hour later) | |
Leaders of the long-running street protests trying to bring down the Thai government have surrendered to police. | |
They were freed on the guarantee of senators in lieu of bail, after treason charges against them were dropped. | |
They still face other charges of inciting arrest and illegal assembly which could see them sent to jail. | |
Protesters continue to occupy the grounds of a government complex after clashes with police on Tuesday left at least two dead and hundreds injured. | |
The seven main protest leaders with outstanding arrest warrants entered a police station near their protest camp earlier on Friday. | |
They included senior People's Alliance for Democracy (PAD) leader Sondhi Limthongkul, PAD spokesman Suriyasai Katasila, social activist Pibhop Dhongchai and Somsak Kosaisuk, a union leader. | They included senior People's Alliance for Democracy (PAD) leader Sondhi Limthongkul, PAD spokesman Suriyasai Katasila, social activist Pibhop Dhongchai and Somsak Kosaisuk, a union leader. |
Two other top leaders - Chamlong Srimuang and Chaiwat Sinsuwong - were arrested last week but released on Thursday. They were greeted with rapturous cheers on their return to the protest camp. | Two other top leaders - Chamlong Srimuang and Chaiwat Sinsuwong - were arrested last week but released on Thursday. They were greeted with rapturous cheers on their return to the protest camp. |
The nine protest leaders had initially been charged with insurrection, but negotiations led to the dropping of these charges on Thursday. | |
The remaining charges could still result in prison sentences of up to seven years. | |
Negotiated peace? | Negotiated peace? |
Analysts are not confident that the latest legal moves offer a way out of the political instability. | |
For now, the situation is calm, but a resolution to the crisis remains elusive | |
The injuries suffered by protesters under a police onslaught of teargas earlier this week have shifted sympathy towards the protest movement, analysts say. | |
However police, journalists and other witnesses say the protesters carried guns, iron bars, machetes, slingshots, firecrackers and bottles in their attacks on the police, 20 of whom were seriously wounded. | |
Deputy Prime Minister Chavalit Yongchaiyudh, who resigned after the violence, has told the Bangkok Post that he believes a military coup is the only way out of the impasse. | Deputy Prime Minister Chavalit Yongchaiyudh, who resigned after the violence, has told the Bangkok Post that he believes a military coup is the only way out of the impasse. |
The newspaper's editorial points out the failure of the recent military government to heal divisions, and calls for greater efforts to preserve democracy. | The newspaper's editorial points out the failure of the recent military government to heal divisions, and calls for greater efforts to preserve democracy. |
Thaksin redux | Thaksin redux |
PAD protesters want an end to any government they see as linked to the former elected Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra, who now lives in exile in Britain. | PAD protesters want an end to any government they see as linked to the former elected Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra, who now lives in exile in Britain. |
In recent months the judiciary has laid several corruption charges against Mr Thaksin and his wife Pojaman. It has also deposed Mr Thaksin's ally, former prime minister Samak Sundaravej. | |
His successor, current Prime Minister Somchai Wongsawat, is a brother-in-law of Mr Thaksin and so is still distrusted by the protesters. | |
The PAD argues that the largely rural base of support for Mr Thaksin is uneducated and says the voting system should be changed from one-man one-vote to a more controllable system of professional constituencies. | |
The BBC's Jonathan Head says all sides in this dispute acknowledge that dissolving parliament is no solution as the governing party would probably still win a general election on the back of its rural support. | |
In times past, King Bhumibol Adulyadej has used his immense moral authority to settle such crises; but at 80 years old he no longer appears willing to involve himself in political disputes. | |
No-one else has yet emerged who seems capable of bridging the yawning gulf that now divides Thai society, our correspondent says. |