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Bangkok protest leaders surrender | Bangkok protest leaders surrender |
(about 1 hour later) | |
Leaders of the months-long street protests trying to bring down the Thai government have surrendered to police. | Leaders of the months-long street protests trying to bring down the Thai government have surrendered to police. |
They have demanded they be released on bail, after insisting treason charges against them be dropped, and they are now expected to be freed. | They have demanded they be released on bail, after insisting treason charges against them be dropped, and they are now expected to be freed. |
They face other charges of inciting arrest and illegal assembly. | They face other charges of inciting arrest and illegal assembly. |
Protesters continue to occupy the grounds of parliament, after violent clashes with police on Tuesday that left two dead and hundreds injured. | Protesters continue to occupy the grounds of parliament, after violent clashes with police on Tuesday that left two dead and hundreds injured. |
Seven protest leaders with outstanding arrest warrants entered a police station near their protest camp. | |
They included senior People's Alliance for Democracy (PAD) leader Sondhi Limthongkul, PAD spokesman Suriyasai Katasila, social activist Pibhop Dhongchai and Somsak Kosaisuk, a union leader. | |
Two other top leaders - Chamlong Srimuang and Chaiwat Sinsuwong - were arrested last week but released on Thursday. They were greeted with rapturous cheers on their return to the protest camp. | |
The nine protest leaders had initially been charged with treason and insurrection, but negotiations led to the dropping of these charges on Thursday. | |
The remaining charges could still result in prison sentences of three to seven years. | |
Negotiated peace? | |
Analysts are uncertain about whether the legal moves offer a way out of political instability. | |
The shocking injuries suffered by protesters under a police onslaught of teargas earlier this week had shifted some sympathy towards the protest movement. | |
However, police, journalists and other witnesses say the protesters carried guns, iron bars, machetes, slingshots, firecrackers and bottles in their attacks on the police, 20 of whom were seriously wounded. | |
Deputy Prime Minister Chavalit Yongchaiyudh, who resigned after the violence, has told the Bangkok Post that he believes a military coup is the only way out of the impasse. | |
The newspaper's editorial points out the failure of the recent military government to heal divisions, and calls for greater efforts to preserve democracy. | |
Thaksin redux | |
PAD protesters want an end to any government they see as linked to the former elected Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra, who now lives in exile in Britain. | |
A more activist judiciary has in recent months laid several corruption charges against Mr Thaksin and his wife Pojaman. It has also deposed Mr Thaksin's ally, former prime minister Samak Sundaravej. | |
His successor, current Prime Minister Somchai Wongsawat, is a brother-in-law of Mr Thaksin and so, despite his calmer demeanour, is distrusted by the protesters. | |
PAD argues that the largely rural base of support for Mr Thaksin is uneducated and says the voting system should be changed from one-man one-vote, to a more controllable system of professional constituencies. | |
The BBC's Jonathan Head says that without their most charismatic leaders, the protests at Government House could soon fade. | |
But he says the basic problem remains: the protesters' loathing for Mr Thaksin and those perceived as his allies. | |
Mr Thaksin was deposed in a coup in 2006. |