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Anger over Tata car factory move Anger over Tata car factory move
(about 3 hours later)
Thousands of people have been protesting in the Indian state of West Bengal after the Tata group abandoned its plans to manufacture cars there.Thousands of people have been protesting in the Indian state of West Bengal after the Tata group abandoned its plans to manufacture cars there.
Tata, one of India's leading industrial groups, had planned to make what it said would be the world's cheapest car, the Nano, at a factory in Singur.Tata, one of India's leading industrial groups, had planned to make what it said would be the world's cheapest car, the Nano, at a factory in Singur.
But the project was disrupted by a row over land on which the plant was built.But the project was disrupted by a row over land on which the plant was built.
Tata's decision to find an alternative location for the plant met with dismay from thousands of its supporters.Tata's decision to find an alternative location for the plant met with dismay from thousands of its supporters.
After months of sustained and sometimes violent protests, Tata announced on Friday that it would scrap the venture and shift production of the Nano elsewhere. After weeks of sustained and sometimes violent protests, Tata announced on Friday that it would scrap the venture and shift production of the Nano elsewhere.
"You cannot run a plant when bombs are being thrown," said the firm's chairman, Ratan Tata. "You cannot run a plant when workers are being intimidated.""You cannot run a plant when bombs are being thrown," said the firm's chairman, Ratan Tata. "You cannot run a plant when workers are being intimidated."
The plant was seen as a key part of efforts to regenerate what was once India's most industrialised state, but which is now one of its least developed.The plant was seen as a key part of efforts to regenerate what was once India's most industrialised state, but which is now one of its least developed.
This is a black day for Bengal Industry Minister Nirupam Sen Tata abandons Nano car factoryThis is a black day for Bengal Industry Minister Nirupam Sen Tata abandons Nano car factory
ProtestsProtests
Local supporters of Tata's West Bengal project were bitterly disappointed with the decision and thousands of them took to the streets around the plant.Local supporters of Tata's West Bengal project were bitterly disappointed with the decision and thousands of them took to the streets around the plant.
Some were armed with sticks and iron bars and they blocked roads and disrupted traffic.Some were armed with sticks and iron bars and they blocked roads and disrupted traffic.
Among them were labourers and contractors who had hoped that the Tata factory would provide them with sustained employment.Among them were labourers and contractors who had hoped that the Tata factory would provide them with sustained employment.
They vowed to take on those who had opposed the plant, and effigies were burnt of the opposition leader, Mamata Banerji, who was a major force in the campaign against it.They vowed to take on those who had opposed the plant, and effigies were burnt of the opposition leader, Mamata Banerji, who was a major force in the campaign against it.
For her part Ms Banerji has accused Tata of conspiring with her political rivals to discredit her.For her part Ms Banerji has accused Tata of conspiring with her political rivals to discredit her.
"We had stopped the agitation for more than a month, so why are the Tatas pulling out now?" she said."We had stopped the agitation for more than a month, so why are the Tatas pulling out now?" she said.
Uncertain futureUncertain future
Meanwhile the state authorities have greeted the collapse of the project with dismay.Meanwhile the state authorities have greeted the collapse of the project with dismay.
"This is a black day for Bengal," said the Industry Minister, Nirupam Sen. "We will have so much more difficulty getting investment now.""This is a black day for Bengal," said the Industry Minister, Nirupam Sen. "We will have so much more difficulty getting investment now."
Local economists and others have expressed similar misgivings.Local economists and others have expressed similar misgivings.
An editorial in the Indian Express newspaper talked of Tata's withdrawal as being a grave loss for West Bengal.An editorial in the Indian Express newspaper talked of Tata's withdrawal as being a grave loss for West Bengal.
"A door to its future has just closed," it said."A door to its future has just closed," it said.
Controversy over the project was seen as a reflection of wider tensions in India.Controversy over the project was seen as a reflection of wider tensions in India.
Efforts to acquire land for factories have run into opposition from farming communities in a number of places.Efforts to acquire land for factories have run into opposition from farming communities in a number of places.
The battle over the site at Singur on the outskirts of Calcutta was particularly high-profile and seen as something of a test case.The battle over the site at Singur on the outskirts of Calcutta was particularly high-profile and seen as something of a test case.