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Moscow hospital fire kills dozens | Moscow hospital fire kills dozens |
(about 3 hours later) | |
A fire at a Moscow drug rehabilitation hospital has killed 45 women, most of them young addicts. | |
Officials say they are "90% certain" that arson caused the blaze at Moscow's Hospital 17, in the south-west of the city, early on Saturday morning. | |
All appeared to have died of smoke asphyxiation even before the first firefighters reached the building. | |
Recommendations earlier this year to close the hospital on fire safety grounds were reportedly ignored. | Recommendations earlier this year to close the hospital on fire safety grounds were reportedly ignored. |
Fire safety officers visited the hospital in February and March, and called for its temporary closure after their second visit, said Russia's chief fire inspector Yuri Nenashev. | Fire safety officers visited the hospital in February and March, and called for its temporary closure after their second visit, said Russia's chief fire inspector Yuri Nenashev. |
"Unfortunately this decision was not adopted," said Mr Nenashev. | "Unfortunately this decision was not adopted," said Mr Nenashev. |
Firefighters rescued 160 people from the building, and 10 have been hospitalised with carbon monoxide poisoning. Moscow's chief fire inspector said their lives remained in the balance. | |
Forty-two people died at the scene, with others dying later in hospital. Two staff are among the dead. | |
'Windows barred' | 'Windows barred' |
The hospital had been slow to raise the alarm after the fire broke out in a second-floor cafeteria, said a spokesman for the Moscow fire brigade. | |
"Secondly, the hospital personnel worked very badly, they did not take steps to evacuate people in the early stages of the fire," said Yevgeny Bobylyov, the Associated Press news agency reported. | "Secondly, the hospital personnel worked very badly, they did not take steps to evacuate people in the early stages of the fire," said Yevgeny Bobylyov, the Associated Press news agency reported. |
However, there were suggestions that staff had been overcome so rapidly by smoke that they had been incapable of taking action. | However, there were suggestions that staff had been overcome so rapidly by smoke that they had been incapable of taking action. |
The walls were reportedly covered with plastic, making the fumes especially hazardous. | The walls were reportedly covered with plastic, making the fumes especially hazardous. |
A further problem was the lack of exits. | A further problem was the lack of exits. |
"It was a very particular building with five storeys and only one exit and bars on the windows because it was a drug treatment hospital," said Irina Andrianova, a spokeswoman for Russia's Emergencies Ministry. | "It was a very particular building with five storeys and only one exit and bars on the windows because it was a drug treatment hospital," said Irina Andrianova, a spokeswoman for Russia's Emergencies Ministry. |
"Judging by the placement of the bodies, they really tried to get out," said Alexander Chupriyanov, the deputy emergency situations minister. | "Judging by the placement of the bodies, they really tried to get out," said Alexander Chupriyanov, the deputy emergency situations minister. |
"Everyone who died as a result of this fire, died before the first fire engines came, and those were at the site four minutes after the call," he told Russia's Itar-Tass news agency. | |
Signs of arson | Signs of arson |
More than 20 fire engines were sent to the site, where they battled the flames and smoke for an hour before bringing the blaze under control. | More than 20 fire engines were sent to the site, where they battled the flames and smoke for an hour before bringing the blaze under control. |
"The fire was relatively small, only 100 square metres. But there was very thick smoke, and people got poisoned by smoke in their sleep," one rescue official told Itar-Tass. | |
Fire inspector Yuri Nenashev said that he was "90%" sure the fire was started deliberately. | Fire inspector Yuri Nenashev said that he was "90%" sure the fire was started deliberately. |
"No technical means such as heaters, wires or such were found... there was only a wooden shelf, which was the fire's centre, and that indicates arson," he said. | "No technical means such as heaters, wires or such were found... there was only a wooden shelf, which was the fire's centre, and that indicates arson," he said. |
Russia records about 18,000 fire deaths a year, the Associated Press reports, 10 times higher than in the US. | |
Last December seven people died in a fire at an institute for the mentally ill near Moscow. | |
And in 2003 36 students died and some 170 were hurt at a hostel for foreign students. |