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Indonesia church attacks: at least nine dead after bombs target Sunday masses Indonesia church attacks: death toll rises after bombs target Sunday masses
(about 3 hours later)
At least nine people have been killed and 40 others injured in bomb attacks, including a suicide blast, targeting churches in Indonesia’s second biggest city, Surabaya. At least eleven people have been killed and dozens injured in multiple suicide bombings at three churches in Surabaya, Indonesia’s second-largest city, in the worst attack the country has seen in more than a decade.
The attacks in the predominantly Muslim country came days after police ended a riot and hostage-taking at a detention center near Jakarta that left five dead and five injured. The first explosion at the Santa Maria Catholic church, which killed four, was followed by attacks at the Surabaya Centre pentacostal church and GKI Diponegoro church minutes later.
“There have been three attacks at three churches,” Frans Barung Mangera, a spokesman for East Java police said. The East Java police chief, Insp Gen Machfud Arifin, told reporters suicide bombers carried out the attacks using motorcycles and cars.
The blasts all occurred within 10 minutes of each other, police said, with the first explosion at 7.30am (0030 GMT). Initial reports from witnesses suggested one of the attackers was a woman with two children.
Police only gave details of the attack on Santa Maria catholic church, but pictures showed that a Pentecostal church in the city was among the others attacked. “I heard two explosions, one was in the church’s parking lot and the other was outside the church. The woman was with two little boys,” Johanes, a member of the GKI congregation, told Kompas TV.
Nine people were reported to have been killed and Mangera said at least 40 were being treated in hospital. The blasts occurred within 10 minutes of each other, police said, with the first explosion at 7.30am (0030 GMT).
“There is one location where we can’t enter yet,” Mangera told reporters near the scene of one of the bombings. Indonesian police have cordoned off the sites for investigation, and have not yet confirmed the identity of the attackers.
Television footage showed one church where the yard in front appeared engulfed in fire, with thick, black smoke billowing up. A large blast was heard hours after the attacks, which Mangera said was a bomb disposal squad “securing” a remaining device. East Java police spokesperson Frans Barung Mangera said 41 injured people were sent to hospital on Sunday, among them two officers who were guarding the churches.
There have been no claims of responsibility, but Wawan Purwanto, communication director at Indonesia’s intelligence agency said Islamic State-inspired group Jemaah Ansharut Daulah (JAD) was believed to be behind the bombings. The coordinated attacks in the predominantly Muslim country came days before the start of the holy fasting month of Ramadan.
JAD is an umbrella organisation on a US State Department “terrorist” list that is estimated to have drawn hundreds of Islamic State sympathisers in Indonesia. Indonesian intelligence agency officials suspect the Isis-inspired group Jemaah Ansharut Daulah (JAD), was behind the assaults. The militant group is headed by Indonesia’s leading Isis proponent Aman Abdurrahman, who is said to have ordered the 2016 Sarinah attack in Jakarta, which killed eight people.
The attacks come days after militant Islamist prisoners killed five members of an elite counter-terrorism force during a 36-hour standoff at a high security jail on the outskirts of the capital, Jakarta. Sunday’s attacks follow a deadly prison riot at a maximum-security detention facility in West Java last week, when Islamist inmates killed five officers after taking them hostage and controlled three prison blocks for 40 hours.
The church attacks were likely linked to the prison hostage standoff, Purwanto said. The church attacks were likely linked to the prison hostage standoff, said Wawan Purwanto, the communication director at Indonesia’s intelligence agency.
“The main target is still security authorities, but we can say that there are alternative [targets] if the main targets are blocked,” he said.“The main target is still security authorities, but we can say that there are alternative [targets] if the main targets are blocked,” he said.
News of the riot at the Mako Brimob detention centre has reverberated through jihadist networks, said Todd Elliot, a Jakarta-based security analyst from Concord Consulting.
“Whatever happened in Mako Brimob has certainly reinvigorated domestic militants. Online jihadi social media has been abuzz in the last couple of days with celebratory messages and calls for more attacks,” said Elliot.
However, the degree of coordination, multiple bombings at three different locations just minutes apart, suggest the Surabaya attack was well planned.
“As far as the capabilities of Indonesia jihadists this was definitely a well-organised and well coordinated attack,” said Elliot.
Sidney Jones, a terrorism analyst, reinforced that view: “This is the deadliest attack that Isis supporters have been able to mount so far,” she told the Guardian in a text message. “Most of their earlier bombing attempts failed.”
Hours before Sunday’s attacks, Indonesia’s counterterrorism squad shot dead four suspected terrorists from the JAD network in Cianjur, West Java. Police seized two handguns and three bags containing explosives.
The Indonesian president, Joko Widodo, and the national police chief, Tito Karnarvian, were expected to visit Surabaya on Sunday following news of the attacks.
Breaking: Video showing one of the Surabaya attackers riding a motorcycle into the grounds of a church and detonating a bomb. pic.twitter.com/X0DBrHB4p9Breaking: Video showing one of the Surabaya attackers riding a motorcycle into the grounds of a church and detonating a bomb. pic.twitter.com/X0DBrHB4p9
Police ordered the temporary closure of all churches in Surabaya on Sunday, and a large food festival in the city was cancelled.Police ordered the temporary closure of all churches in Surabaya on Sunday, and a large food festival in the city was cancelled.
Indonesia is home to significant numbers of Christians, Hindus and Buddhists but there are concerns over rising intolerance. Indonesia is home to significant numbers of Christians, Hindus and Buddhists but there are concerns over rising intolerance. Extremists have mounted a series of attacks against Christians and other minorities in recent years.
Extremists have mounted a series of attacks against Christians and other minorities in recent years. Indonesian police shot and wounded a man who attacked a church congregation in Sleman town with a sword during Sunday mass in February. The radical Islamist, who had wanted to fight with the Islamic State group in Syria, injured four people.
Indonesian police shot and wounded a man who attacked a church congregation in Sleman town with a sword during Sunday Mass in February. The radical Islamist, who had wanted to fight with the Islamic State group in Syria, injured four people. Sunday’s attacks were the deadliest since 2005, when a series of car bombs killed 23 people on the resort island of Bali. The worst terror attack in Indonesia was the Bali bombing of 2002, when 202 people were killed.
Agence France-Presse and Reuters contributed to this report.Agence France-Presse and Reuters contributed to this report.
IndonesiaIndonesia
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