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Ecstasy downgrade is considered | |
(about 1 hour later) | |
The body that advises the government on illegal drugs is meeting to discuss whether ecstasy should be downgraded from a Class A drug to Class B. | |
Senior police officers have written to The Advisory Council on the Misuse of Drugs urging it to leave ecstasy as a Class A drug, the BBC has learned. | |
Incoming head Prof David Nutt has said ecstasy is less harmful than cocaine or heroin and should be reclassified. | Incoming head Prof David Nutt has said ecstasy is less harmful than cocaine or heroin and should be reclassified. |
Ministers ignored a recommendation in May, by moving cannabis up to Class B. | |
The meeting over ecstasy could set the government on another collision course with the Advisory Council, should it recommend reclassification. | The meeting over ecstasy could set the government on another collision course with the Advisory Council, should it recommend reclassification. |
The panel will review the latest evidence before making its decision. | The panel will review the latest evidence before making its decision. |
As part of the discussions, panel members will consider the submission from the Association of Chief Police Officers, stating that transferring ecstasy to class B would send out an "unfortunate message". | As part of the discussions, panel members will consider the submission from the Association of Chief Police Officers, stating that transferring ecstasy to class B would send out an "unfortunate message". |
'Relative damage' | 'Relative damage' |
An estimated 250,000 people in England and Wales take ecstasy every month. | An estimated 250,000 people in England and Wales take ecstasy every month. |
The number of deaths involving the use of ecstasy - known to chemists as MDMA - in England and Wales fell from 50 in 2003 to 47 in 2007, according to the Office for National Statistics. | |
Professor Colin Blakemore, from Oxford University and the UK Drug Policy Commission, said all drugs were dangerous but that the issue was one of "relative harm". | Professor Colin Blakemore, from Oxford University and the UK Drug Policy Commission, said all drugs were dangerous but that the issue was one of "relative harm". |
"The problem, one of the problems, is the assumption that if the advisory council recommends that ecstasy should be downgraded they're in a sense encouraging people to use it - that's not the case at all. FROM THE TODAY PROGRAMME More from Today programme | "The problem, one of the problems, is the assumption that if the advisory council recommends that ecstasy should be downgraded they're in a sense encouraging people to use it - that's not the case at all. FROM THE TODAY PROGRAMME More from Today programme |
"They are simply making a statement about the relative damage associated with ecstasy compared with crack cocaine and heroin, where it is at the moment." | "They are simply making a statement about the relative damage associated with ecstasy compared with crack cocaine and heroin, where it is at the moment." |
The Transform Drug Policy Foundation, a charity that says prohibition is the major cause of drug-related problems, said this latest review would only result in "little more than posturing on all sides". | The Transform Drug Policy Foundation, a charity that says prohibition is the major cause of drug-related problems, said this latest review would only result in "little more than posturing on all sides". |
A spokesman said: "Given that the government overruled the council on cannabis reclassification, the entire exercise is doomed before it had begun." | A spokesman said: "Given that the government overruled the council on cannabis reclassification, the entire exercise is doomed before it had begun." |
'No safe dose' | 'No safe dose' |
As a Class A drug, the penalties for possession and supply are the most severe. | As a Class A drug, the penalties for possession and supply are the most severe. |
Possession carries a maximum sentence of up to seven years in prison, an unlimited fine or both. | Possession carries a maximum sentence of up to seven years in prison, an unlimited fine or both. |
Dealers face a maximum jail term of life imprisonment, an unlimited fine or both. | Dealers face a maximum jail term of life imprisonment, an unlimited fine or both. |
Possession of Class B drugs carries a maximum prison sentence of five years, while dealing can attract a term of up to 14 years. | Possession of Class B drugs carries a maximum prison sentence of five years, while dealing can attract a term of up to 14 years. |
The Home Office has said ecstasy should stay in class A because there is no such thing as a "safe dose". | The Home Office has said ecstasy should stay in class A because there is no such thing as a "safe dose". |
In May, Home Secretary Jacqui Smith announced plans to reclassify Cannabis as a Class B drug. | In May, Home Secretary Jacqui Smith announced plans to reclassify Cannabis as a Class B drug. |
This was despite the council stating it should remain as Class C. | This was despite the council stating it should remain as Class C. |