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Bush chides Russia in UN speech | Bush chides Russia in UN speech |
(about 3 hours later) | |
George W Bush has accused Russia of violating the UN's charter by invading Georgia, in his final speech to the world body as US president. | George W Bush has accused Russia of violating the UN's charter by invading Georgia, in his final speech to the world body as US president. |
Mr Bush urged world leaders gathered at UN in New York to "stand united in our support of the people of Georgia". | Mr Bush urged world leaders gathered at UN in New York to "stand united in our support of the people of Georgia". |
In a wide-ranging speech, Mr Bush also urged the international community to continue the fight against terrorism. | In a wide-ranging speech, Mr Bush also urged the international community to continue the fight against terrorism. |
He also gave an assurance that the US was taking decisive action over the current global economic crisis. | He also gave an assurance that the US was taking decisive action over the current global economic crisis. |
Mr Bush's speech touched on the themes of his presidency. | Mr Bush's speech touched on the themes of his presidency. |
He accused Iran and Syria of continuing to sponsor terrorism, saying they were growing more isolated. | He accused Iran and Syria of continuing to sponsor terrorism, saying they were growing more isolated. |
He also urged the UN to enforce sanctions on North Korea and Iran over their nuclear programmes. | He also urged the UN to enforce sanctions on North Korea and Iran over their nuclear programmes. |
'Equal rights' | 'Equal rights' |
On terrorism, the president warned that the world's leaders could not simply pass resolutions condemning terrorist acts after they had happened. | On terrorism, the president warned that the world's leaders could not simply pass resolutions condemning terrorist acts after they had happened. |
He said that instead, terrorism should be confronted with a "clarity of vision". | He said that instead, terrorism should be confronted with a "clarity of vision". |
Referring to Russia's recent military action in Georgia, he said: "We must stand united in our support of the people of Georgia. | Referring to Russia's recent military action in Georgia, he said: "We must stand united in our support of the people of Georgia. |
Economic issues are expected to dominate this year's assembly | Economic issues are expected to dominate this year's assembly |
"The United Nations charter sets forth the equal rights of nations large and small. Russia's invasion of Georgia was a violation of those words." | "The United Nations charter sets forth the equal rights of nations large and small. Russia's invasion of Georgia was a violation of those words." |
Mr Bush's comments came hours after Georgia said it had shot down a Russian reconnaissance drone flying over its territory. | |
It said the unmanned plane was downed south of its de facto border with the breakaway region of South Ossetia. | |
Russia dismissed the claim as a "media provocation by Georgia". | |
Mr Bush also assured world leaders that the US was acting decisively to contain the current global economic crisis. | Mr Bush also assured world leaders that the US was acting decisively to contain the current global economic crisis. |
He said he was confident that his plan to buy up the bad debt blocking the flow of credit would be passed by the US Congress "in the urgent timeframe required". | He said he was confident that his plan to buy up the bad debt blocking the flow of credit would be passed by the US Congress "in the urgent timeframe required". |
Summit call | |
Speaking after Mr Bush, French President Nicolas Sarkozy said Europe's message to Russia was that it could not accept the use of force to settle disputes. | |
Mr Sarkozy also called for a summit of world leaders to be held by the end of the year to discuss lessons learned from the global financial turmoil. | |
And he said the G8 group of leading industrialised countries should be expanded to include China, India, South Africa, Mexico and Brazil. | |
World financial problems were also a major theme of the address by UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon when he opened the annual assembly. | World financial problems were also a major theme of the address by UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon when he opened the annual assembly. |
He said the financial turmoil put at risk the achievement of the UN-agreed Millennium Development Goals set in 2000 to halve global poverty by 2015. | He said the financial turmoil put at risk the achievement of the UN-agreed Millennium Development Goals set in 2000 to halve global poverty by 2015. |
He added that the crisis demanded a new approach with less "uncritical faith in the 'magic' of markets". | He added that the crisis demanded a new approach with less "uncritical faith in the 'magic' of markets". |
"The global financial crisis endangers all our work - financing for development, social spending in rich nations and poor, the Millennium Development Goals," he told the meeting. | "The global financial crisis endangers all our work - financing for development, social spending in rich nations and poor, the Millennium Development Goals," he told the meeting. |