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UK shares up after short-sell ban | UK shares up after short-sell ban |
(20 minutes later) | |
Leading UK shares rose in early Friday trading as investors appeared to welcome the City regulator's ban on short-selling in financial stocks. | Leading UK shares rose in early Friday trading as investors appeared to welcome the City regulator's ban on short-selling in financial stocks. |
The FTSE 100 index was up as much as 338 points or 7% to 5,218 in early exchanges, with banking stocks among the biggest risers. RBS was up 42%. | The FTSE 100 index was up as much as 338 points or 7% to 5,218 in early exchanges, with banking stocks among the biggest risers. RBS was up 42%. |
The gains come after the Financial Services Authority (FSA) announced its temporary move on Thursday night. | The gains come after the Financial Services Authority (FSA) announced its temporary move on Thursday night. |
Shares were also lifted by US plans to rid American banks of their bad debt. | |
Other banking stocks that were up sharply included HBOS, up 36%, Lloyds TSB, up 33%, and Barclays, up 27%. | |
Short-selling in layman's terms | |
Short-selling involves traders profiting from falling share prices. | Short-selling involves traders profiting from falling share prices. |
The technique works when investors borrow shares from another investor, and then sell them hoping the price will fall. | The technique works when investors borrow shares from another investor, and then sell them hoping the price will fall. |
The aim is then to buy back the asset at a lower price and return it to its owner, pocketing the difference. | The aim is then to buy back the asset at a lower price and return it to its owner, pocketing the difference. |
Previously anyone could short a position in a company's shares, but typically hedge funds were the main players. | Previously anyone could short a position in a company's shares, but typically hedge funds were the main players. |
The temporary ban on short-selling applies to 29 financial stocks. | The temporary ban on short-selling applies to 29 financial stocks. |
It was introduced by the FSA due to concerns that short-selling had been a contributory factor in the sharp falls in HBOS shares before it was rescued by Lloyds TSB. | It was introduced by the FSA due to concerns that short-selling had been a contributory factor in the sharp falls in HBOS shares before it was rescued by Lloyds TSB. |
The breathtaking rises in the price of bank shares this morning are symptomatic of a stock market that is bereft of reason and is being driven almost purely by fear and momentum. BBC Business Editor Robert Peston Read Robert Peston's latest blogWhat is short-selling? | The breathtaking rises in the price of bank shares this morning are symptomatic of a stock market that is bereft of reason and is being driven almost purely by fear and momentum. BBC Business Editor Robert Peston Read Robert Peston's latest blogWhat is short-selling? |
The ban, which came into force at midnight on Thursday, will last until 16 January but the FSA will review its operation in 30 days. | The ban, which came into force at midnight on Thursday, will last until 16 January but the FSA will review its operation in 30 days. |
"While we still regard short-selling as a legitimate investment technique in normal market conditions, the current extreme circumstances have given rise to disorderly markets," said FSA chief executive Hector Sants. | "While we still regard short-selling as a legitimate investment technique in normal market conditions, the current extreme circumstances have given rise to disorderly markets," said FSA chief executive Hector Sants. |
The ban applies to shares in the following companies - Admiral, Alliance & Leicester, Alliance Trust, Arbuthnot, Aviva, Barclays, Bradford & Bingley, Brit Insurance, Chesnara, European Islamic Investment Bank, Friends Provident, HBOS, Highway Insurance, HSBC, Islamic Bank of Britain, Just Retirement Holdings, Legal & General, Lloyds TSB, London Scottish, Novae, Old Mutual, Prudential, Resolution, Royal Bank of Scotland Group, RSA Insurance, St James's Place, Standard Chartered, Standard Life, and Tawa. | The ban applies to shares in the following companies - Admiral, Alliance & Leicester, Alliance Trust, Arbuthnot, Aviva, Barclays, Bradford & Bingley, Brit Insurance, Chesnara, European Islamic Investment Bank, Friends Provident, HBOS, Highway Insurance, HSBC, Islamic Bank of Britain, Just Retirement Holdings, Legal & General, Lloyds TSB, London Scottish, Novae, Old Mutual, Prudential, Resolution, Royal Bank of Scotland Group, RSA Insurance, St James's Place, Standard Chartered, Standard Life, and Tawa. |