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Thai PM changes tack on protests Thailand PM vows not to use force
(about 3 hours later)
The Thai prime minister has said he will not use violent means to drive out protesters occupying a government zone, in an apparent change of heart.The Thai prime minister has said he will not use violent means to drive out protesters occupying a government zone, in an apparent change of heart.
"I have a sword, but I have chosen not to use it," said Samak Sundaravej."I have a sword, but I have chosen not to use it," said Samak Sundaravej.
Earlier, riot police pulled back from the buildings, where they have been surrounding the occupying protesters since Tuesday.Earlier, riot police pulled back from the buildings, where they have been surrounding the occupying protesters since Tuesday.
The protesters, who appear to have some powerful and wealthy backers, are demanding that the government resign.The protesters, who appear to have some powerful and wealthy backers, are demanding that the government resign.
They accuse Mr Samak of being a puppet of former Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra, ousted by a military coup in 2006. They accuse Mr Samak of being a puppet of former Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra, who was ousted by a military coup in 2006 and is now in exile despite facing trial over corruption charges.
name="goback"> class="bodl" href="#map">See a map of key protest areas The protests began on Tuesday, when more than 30,000 people took to the streets in a well-coordinated action.
The demonstrations have been organised by a group calling itself the People's Alliance for Democracy (PAD) - formed three years ago as a movement to bring down Mr Thaksin. See a map of key protest areas
'Insurrection'
Mr Samak has repeatedly changed his approach to the protesters - prevaricating between advocating a "softly, softly" approach and vowing to take a harder line.Mr Samak has repeatedly changed his approach to the protesters - prevaricating between advocating a "softly, softly" approach and vowing to take a harder line.
In his latest comments, he said he had the weight of the law on his side, but wanted to avoid bloodshed. In his latest comments, he said he had the weight of the law on his side, but wanted to avoid bloodshed. We won't leave Government House as ordered by the Civil Court Chamlong SrimuangPAD leader
No reason was given for the earlier withdrawal of riot police from Government House.No reason was given for the earlier withdrawal of riot police from Government House.
They were ordered in on Wednesday night, after Mr Samak obtained warrants for the arrest of nine top leaders of the protests on charges of treason. They were ordered in on Wednesday night, after Mr Samak obtained warrants for the arrest of nine top leaders of the protests on charges of insurrection.
The protests began on Tuesday, when more than 30,000 people took to the streets in a well-co-ordinated action. The Bangkok Civil Court issued a ruling ordering the protesters to vacate the government compound.
They have been called by a group calling itself the People's Alliance for Democracy (PAD) - formed three years ago as a movement to bring down Mr Thaksin. Makeshift weapons
But about 10,000 protesters are said to remain at the protest site, and the PAD leadership say they plan to appeal the ruling.Occupying protesters have erected makeshift barricades
Many protesters are armed with makeshift weapons including golf clubs and bamboo sticks, and some have formed a human chain around the group's top leaders as well as barricades around the site.
"We won't leave Government House as ordered by the Civil Court," one PAD leader, Chamlong Srimuang, told reporters according to Reuters news agency.
"Our demands remain the same - to have the government resign and to prevent an amendment of the 2007 constitution," he added.
The PAD fears constitutional amendments might offer a legal justification for throwing out the charges against Mr Thaksin.
Mr Chamlong - an ascetic Buddhist and retired military general - urged supporters not to abandon the site if he were arrested.
Conditions inside the occupied compound are said to be deteriorating, with rubbish piling up, men relieving themselves in the open, and laundry hanging from window ledges.
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ReluctantReluctant
Mr Samak has vowed not to bow to the PAD demands for his resignation. Mr Samak has vowed not to bow to the PAD demands for his resignation. He points out he was legitimately elected last December, and correspondents say he remains popular with Thailand's rural majority.
But for all his tough talk, the security forces seem reluctant to confront the throng of protesters, says the BBC's Jonathan Head in Bangkok.But for all his tough talk, the security forces seem reluctant to confront the throng of protesters, says the BBC's Jonathan Head in Bangkok.
Public sympathy for the protesters is wearing thin. However, the PAD has powerful and wealthy backers, and possibly some support within the armed forces, he says.Public sympathy for the protesters is wearing thin. However, the PAD has powerful and wealthy backers, and possibly some support within the armed forces, he says.
The army commander says troops will not get involved, but the police may not have sufficient forces and equipment to move such a crowd on their own.The army commander says troops will not get involved, but the police may not have sufficient forces and equipment to move such a crowd on their own.
And the longer they remain in control of the prime minister's office, the weaker his position appears to be, our correspondent adds.And the longer they remain in control of the prime minister's office, the weaker his position appears to be, our correspondent adds.
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