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Blair to unveil new Trident plans UK nuclear weapons plan unveiled
(20 minutes later)
Tony Blair is set to recommend that a new generation of submarines be built to carry Trident nuclear missiles. Tony Blair is addressing MPs about his plans for the future of the UK's independent nuclear weapons system.
The Cabinet has discussed the plans which are set out in a white paper which Mr Blair is to unveil in the House of Commons shortly. He is set to back a new generation of submarines to carry Trident missiles, although there is likely to be a cut in the number of submarines, and warheads.
It is believed the plans will see the submarine and warhead numbers cut.
A number of Labour MPs oppose the plan, but the Tories say it would be "crazy" not to have UK nuclear weapons. The Lib Dems want a decision put back to 2014.A number of Labour MPs oppose the plan, but the Tories say it would be "crazy" not to have UK nuclear weapons. The Lib Dems want a decision put back to 2014.
Decision 'needed' MPs will vote on the plans in the new year after a three month consultation.
Lib Dem leader Sir Menzies Campbell also wants the number of UK warheads halved to 100 - a move he said could help kickstart multilateral disarmament. In a world that's becoming increasingly uncertain... it seems crazy for us to say we will have one-sided disarmament Liam FoxShadow defence secretary href="http://newsforums.bbc.co.uk/nol/thread.jspa?threadID=4881&edition=1&ttl=20061204084916" class="">Send us your comments
The lifespan of the current Trident system is said to end in 2024 and ministers have said a decision is needed now to ensure the replacement is ready by then.The lifespan of the current Trident system is said to end in 2024 and ministers have said a decision is needed now to ensure the replacement is ready by then.
TRIDENT MISSILE SYSTEM Missile length: 44ft (13m)Weight: 130,000lb (58,500kg)Diameter: 74 inches (1.9m)Range: More than 4,600 miles (7,400km)Power plant: Three stage solid propellant rocketCost: £16.8m ($29.1m) per missile Source: Federation of American Scientists href="/1/hi/uk/4438392.stm" class="">How Trident works href="http://newsforums.bbc.co.uk/nol/thread.jspa?threadID=4881&edition=1&ttl=20061204084916" class="">Send us your comments Critics say there should have been consultation before the decision was announced in the white paper published on Monday.
The white paper, which will outline the options and name the government's preferred one, will be followed by a three-month consultation and MPs' vote. 'Nuclear club'
Critics say there should have been consultation before the decision was taken - and also question why the white paper has been printed when the Cabinet has yet to formally approve the plans. But Mr Blair's official spokesman said it was "one of the most serious decisions any government can take... it's right and proper that the government takes on itself the duty to put a firm proposal to Parliament and for Parliament to vote on that".
Mr Blair's official spokesman said the Cabinet had previously discussed elements of the decision, and a series of one-to-one meetings had been held. Mr Blair says the system - 64 Trident missiles based on four Vanguard-class submarines nuclear submarines - is an essential part of Britain's ability to defend itself.
He added that as it was "one of the most serious decisions any government can take... it's right and proper that the government takes on itself the duty to put a firm proposal to Parliament and for Parliament to vote on that". TRIDENT MISSILE SYSTEM Missile length: 44ft (13m)Weight: 130,000lb (58,500kg)Diameter: 74 inches (1.9m)Range: More than 4,600 miles (7,400km)Power plant: Three stage solid propellant rocketCost: £16.8m ($29.1m) per missile Source: Federation of American Scientists href="/1/hi/uk/4438392.stm" class="">How Trident works
Labour divided
Mr Blair says the system - 64 missiles based on four nuclear submarines - is an essential part of Britain's ability to defend itself.
Defence chiefs are understood to have ruled out basing a new weapons system on land or planes.Defence chiefs are understood to have ruled out basing a new weapons system on land or planes.
href="/1/shared/spl/hi/pop_ups/06/uk_reaction_to_trident_plans/html/1.stm" onClick="window.open('http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/spl/hi/pop_ups/06/uk_reaction_to_trident_plans/html/1.stm', '1165242028', 'toolbar=0,scrollbars=0,location=0,statusbar=0,menubar=0,resizable=1,width=500,height=400,left=312,top=100'); return false;">People across the UK react to Trident plans href="/1/shared/spl/hi/pop_ups/06/uk_reaction_to_trident_plans/html/1.stm" onClick="window.open('http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/shared/spl/hi/pop_ups/06/uk_reaction_to_trident_plans/html/1.stm', '1165242028', 'toolbar=0,scrollbars=0,location=0,statusbar=0,menubar=0,resizable=1,width=500,height=400,left=312,top=100'); return false;" >In pictures Instead Mr Blair is expected to say, as he unveils the white paper to MPs in the Commons, that he backs a new generation of submarines able to carry both the existing Trident missiles and any successor missile.
Instead Mr Blair is expected to say, when he unveils the white paper to MPs in the Commons at about 1540 GMT, he backs a new generation of submarines able to carry both the existing Trident missiles and any successor missile.
Officials have dismissed reports that the new generation of missiles would be built abroad.Officials have dismissed reports that the new generation of missiles would be built abroad.
Critics argue that a Trident-type system is outdated now that the Cold War is over. The issue has divided Labour MPs.Critics argue that a Trident-type system is outdated now that the Cold War is over. The issue has divided Labour MPs.
Former defence minister Peter Kilfoyle told the BBC it was a "very inopportune moment" to replace Trident, adding: "We don't need to rush to some kind of decision over the next few months as appears to be the government's wish."Former defence minister Peter Kilfoyle told the BBC it was a "very inopportune moment" to replace Trident, adding: "We don't need to rush to some kind of decision over the next few months as appears to be the government's wish."
'Crazy'
Critics believe the estimated £10-25bn cost would be better spent elsewhere - saying Trident was designed for the Cold War era, not the current threats to the UK such as international terrorism.Critics believe the estimated £10-25bn cost would be better spent elsewhere - saying Trident was designed for the Cold War era, not the current threats to the UK such as international terrorism.
It's hard to see what the point of the Cabinet's discussion was... BBC political editor Nick Robinson Read Nick's thoughts in full Kate Hudson, from the anti-nuclear pressure group, CND, told BBC Five Live: "If we go ahead with developing new nuclear weapons, we can be absolutely certain that many other countries will proliferate nuclear weapons and we are going to end up with a situation of nuclear war." It's hard to see what the point of the Cabinet's discussion was... BBC political editor Nick Robinson Read Nick's thoughts in full
Kate Hudson, from the anti-nuclear pressure group, CND, told BBC Five Live: "If we go ahead with developing new nuclear weapons, we can be absolutely certain that many other countries will proliferate nuclear weapons and we are going to end up with a situation of nuclear war."
Lib Dem leader Sir Menzies Campbell wants the number of UK warheads halved to 100 - a move he said could help kickstart multilateral disarmament.
But for the Conservatives, shadow defence secretary Liam Fox said: "In a world that's becoming increasingly uncertain - where countries like North Korea are developing nuclear weapons - where countries like Iran are trying to develop nuclear weapons - it seems crazy for us to say we will have one-sided disarmament."But for the Conservatives, shadow defence secretary Liam Fox said: "In a world that's becoming increasingly uncertain - where countries like North Korea are developing nuclear weapons - where countries like Iran are trying to develop nuclear weapons - it seems crazy for us to say we will have one-sided disarmament."
He said the decision was about protecting the UK from 2025 to 2050: "We don't know what we will face at that time. One thing we know is that you can't suddenly conjure up a nuclear deterrent if you require it."He said the decision was about protecting the UK from 2025 to 2050: "We don't know what we will face at that time. One thing we know is that you can't suddenly conjure up a nuclear deterrent if you require it."