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Russian troops in Georgia advance | Russian troops in Georgia advance |
(40 minutes later) | |
Russian forces have entered Georgia from the breakaway region of Abkhazia, as the conflict between the two neighbours appears to be broadening. | Russian forces have entered Georgia from the breakaway region of Abkhazia, as the conflict between the two neighbours appears to be broadening. |
Moscow said troops had raided the town of Senaki to destroy a military base. It later said they had left the town. | Moscow said troops had raided the town of Senaki to destroy a military base. It later said they had left the town. |
Russian troops also reportedly pushed into Georgia from South Ossetia, another breakaway region, and are now outside Gori, Georgian officials say. | Russian troops also reportedly pushed into Georgia from South Ossetia, another breakaway region, and are now outside Gori, Georgian officials say. |
As the fighting continued, foreign envoys were pressing for a ceasefire. | As the fighting continued, foreign envoys were pressing for a ceasefire. |
The UN Security Security is discussing a draft resolution calling for an immediate truce. | |
The current hostilities began late last week when Georgian forces launched a surprise attack to regain control of South Ossetia, which has had de facto independence since the end of a civil war in 1992. | |
Click to view a map of the region | Click to view a map of the region |
The move followed days of exchanges of heavy fire with the Russian-backed separatists. In response to the Georgian crackdown, Moscow sent armoured units into South Ossetia and Abkhazia. | The move followed days of exchanges of heavy fire with the Russian-backed separatists. In response to the Georgian crackdown, Moscow sent armoured units into South Ossetia and Abkhazia. |
Russian denial | Russian denial |
Russia confirmed for the first time on Monday it had advanced beyond the borders of Abkhazia, saying it had launched an operation in the town of Senaki. | Russia confirmed for the first time on Monday it had advanced beyond the borders of Abkhazia, saying it had launched an operation in the town of Senaki. |
Later, a Russian defence official told Russian news agencies that its forces had withdrawn from Senaki and that they had forced out a Georgian unit which could have shelled South Ossetia. | Later, a Russian defence official told Russian news agencies that its forces had withdrawn from Senaki and that they had forced out a Georgian unit which could have shelled South Ossetia. |
Our visits to these hospitals confirm that local medical facilities are dealing with a large number of wounded and dead Dominik StillhartRed Cross Lessons from South OssetiaGeorgian exodus as fighting ragesDiplomatic mood darkens in Georgia | Our visits to these hospitals confirm that local medical facilities are dealing with a large number of wounded and dead Dominik StillhartRed Cross Lessons from South OssetiaGeorgian exodus as fighting ragesDiplomatic mood darkens in Georgia |
Georgian officials also accused Russian troops of moving into the town of Zugdidi, near Abkhazia. | Georgian officials also accused Russian troops of moving into the town of Zugdidi, near Abkhazia. |
The Russians had issued an ultimatum to Georgian forces to disarm or face attack, and proceeded to occupy government buildings there, the Georgians said. | The Russians had issued an ultimatum to Georgian forces to disarm or face attack, and proceeded to occupy government buildings there, the Georgians said. |
The conflict over South Ossetia also appeared to have widened when Georgia accused Russia of capturing the town of Gori, just 76km (47 miles) from Tbilisi. | The conflict over South Ossetia also appeared to have widened when Georgia accused Russia of capturing the town of Gori, just 76km (47 miles) from Tbilisi. |
"This is a total onslaught," Georgia's National Security Council secretary Alexander Lomaia told the AFP news agency, adding that Georgian troops were pulling back to defend Tbilisi. | "This is a total onslaught," Georgia's National Security Council secretary Alexander Lomaia told the AFP news agency, adding that Georgian troops were pulling back to defend Tbilisi. |
Russia's defence ministry quickly issued a statement rejecting the claim, saying there were none of its troops in Gori. | Russia's defence ministry quickly issued a statement rejecting the claim, saying there were none of its troops in Gori. |
Later, a spokesman for the Georgian interior ministry told the BBC that there had never been Russian troops in Gori. | Later, a spokesman for the Georgian interior ministry told the BBC that there had never been Russian troops in Gori. |
He said the Russian Army had taken up a position just outside the town after destroying a military base and admitted the Georgian army had fled the area without putting up a fight. | He said the Russian Army had taken up a position just outside the town after destroying a military base and admitted the Georgian army had fled the area without putting up a fight. |
Georgian Prime Minister Lado Gurgenidze then said Russian forces had also entered the Black Sea port of Poti, the site of a major oil shipment facility. | Georgian Prime Minister Lado Gurgenidze then said Russian forces had also entered the Black Sea port of Poti, the site of a major oil shipment facility. |
"We regret that we have witnessed such developments without our Western partners intervening more actively," he said. | "We regret that we have witnessed such developments without our Western partners intervening more actively," he said. |
Russia's defence ministry denied the statement, the Interfax news agency reported. | |
Meanwhile, officials in South Ossetia's secessionist government accused Georgia of bombing targets in the capital, Tskhinvali. | Meanwhile, officials in South Ossetia's secessionist government accused Georgia of bombing targets in the capital, Tskhinvali. |
Nato plea | Nato plea |
On Monday, EU envoys were attempting to broker a ceasefire agreement between Tbilisi and Moscow | On Monday, EU envoys were attempting to broker a ceasefire agreement between Tbilisi and Moscow |
Russia says it is responding to attacks by Georgia and protecting its citizens | Russia says it is responding to attacks by Georgia and protecting its citizens |
Georgia's President Saakashvili agreed to the deal, but it was rejected by Russia, which said any negotiations could take place only after Georgian troops had pulled out of the disputed regions. | |
And leaders from both countries carried on a war of words, with Russia accusing Georgia of genocide, and President Saakashvili hitting back with claims of ethnic cleansing. | And leaders from both countries carried on a war of words, with Russia accusing Georgia of genocide, and President Saakashvili hitting back with claims of ethnic cleansing. |
Mr Saakashvili accused Russia of trying to overthrow his government and claimed Russia was now in control of the majority of Georgian lands. | Mr Saakashvili accused Russia of trying to overthrow his government and claimed Russia was now in control of the majority of Georgian lands. |
Russian officials denied they were seeking a regime change, and reiterated that they were responding to Georgian attacks and protecting Russian citizens - who make up the majority of the population of South Ossetia. | Russian officials denied they were seeking a regime change, and reiterated that they were responding to Georgian attacks and protecting Russian citizens - who make up the majority of the population of South Ossetia. |
ABKHAZIA Broke away from Georgia in 1992-1993 warDe-facto independence not recognised internationally2,000 Russian troops there sent as peacekeepersGeorgia seized strategic Kodori Gorge in Abkhazia in 2006Abkhazia rejected Georgian offer of autonomy within federal state Q&A: Violence in South OssetiaIn pictures: Georgia in crisisProfile: AbkhaziaVoices on the conflict | ABKHAZIA Broke away from Georgia in 1992-1993 warDe-facto independence not recognised internationally2,000 Russian troops there sent as peacekeepersGeorgia seized strategic Kodori Gorge in Abkhazia in 2006Abkhazia rejected Georgian offer of autonomy within federal state Q&A: Violence in South OssetiaIn pictures: Georgia in crisisProfile: AbkhaziaVoices on the conflict |
BBC diplomatic correspondent Bridget Kendall says the further Russia penetrates into Georgian territory, the harder it is for Moscow to claim it occupies the high ground. | BBC diplomatic correspondent Bridget Kendall says the further Russia penetrates into Georgian territory, the harder it is for Moscow to claim it occupies the high ground. |
But, our correspondent adds, the worrying question is - does the Russian leadership care about its reputation abroad any more? | But, our correspondent adds, the worrying question is - does the Russian leadership care about its reputation abroad any more? |
Meanwhile, the Red Cross said it has visited several hospitals in Georgia and on Russian territory and warned that the humanitarian situation "remains very serious". | Meanwhile, the Red Cross said it has visited several hospitals in Georgia and on Russian territory and warned that the humanitarian situation "remains very serious". |
"It's still too early to say how many people have been killed or injured by the fighting," said Dominik Stillhart, the organisation's deputy director of operations. | "It's still too early to say how many people have been killed or injured by the fighting," said Dominik Stillhart, the organisation's deputy director of operations. |
"But our visits to these hospitals confirm that local medical facilities are dealing with a large number of wounded and dead." | "But our visits to these hospitals confirm that local medical facilities are dealing with a large number of wounded and dead." |
In other developments: | In other developments: |
• Georgia's foreign minister is due to meet Nato officials on Tuesday. Russia has also requested an emergency meeting with Nato, saying the organisation should hear Moscow's side before making any decisions. | • Georgia's foreign minister is due to meet Nato officials on Tuesday. Russia has also requested an emergency meeting with Nato, saying the organisation should hear Moscow's side before making any decisions. |
• The US and several European nations have begun to evacuate hundreds of their citizens from Georgia. | • The US and several European nations have begun to evacuate hundreds of their citizens from Georgia. |
• Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Poland issue a joint statement saying that as "once-captive nations of Eastern Europe" they share a "deep concern" about Russia's actions towards Georgia. | • Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Poland issue a joint statement saying that as "once-captive nations of Eastern Europe" they share a "deep concern" about Russia's actions towards Georgia. |
• The G7 group of developed countries issues a strongly-worded statement calling on Russia to accept the EU-brokered ceasefire agreement. | • The G7 group of developed countries issues a strongly-worded statement calling on Russia to accept the EU-brokered ceasefire agreement. |
• French President Nicolas Sarkozy is hold talks in Moscow and Georgia on Tuesday. | |
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