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Pope begins landmark Turkey visit Pope begins landmark Turkey visit
(9 minutes later)
Pope Benedict XVI has arrived in Turkey on his first trip to a mainly Muslim country since acceding to the papacy.Pope Benedict XVI has arrived in Turkey on his first trip to a mainly Muslim country since acceding to the papacy.
He was greeted by Turkish PM Recep Tayyip Erdogan, who had previously said he would be too busy to meet the Pope.He was greeted by Turkish PM Recep Tayyip Erdogan, who had previously said he would be too busy to meet the Pope.
Security is tight, with 15,000 police on guard. Snipers are in place and a decoy motorcade will be used during the Pontiff's four-day visit.Security is tight, with 15,000 police on guard. Snipers are in place and a decoy motorcade will be used during the Pontiff's four-day visit.
The visit has been overshadowed by anger among many Muslims, enraged by comments the Pontiff made about Islam.The visit has been overshadowed by anger among many Muslims, enraged by comments the Pontiff made about Islam.
Tens of thousands protested on the streets of Istanbul at the weekend, calling on the Pope to stay away or apologise for his remarks.Tens of thousands protested on the streets of Istanbul at the weekend, calling on the Pope to stay away or apologise for his remarks.
What our guest says, what he does and will do is important Cemil CicekTurkish Justice Ministe Pope's delicate mission Trip impact: Have your sayWhat our guest says, what he does and will do is important Cemil CicekTurkish Justice Ministe Pope's delicate mission Trip impact: Have your say
Turkey says security for the Pope will be higher than for US President George W Bush's visit in 2004 - but officials insist he will not be in danger during his trip.Turkey says security for the Pope will be higher than for US President George W Bush's visit in 2004 - but officials insist he will not be in danger during his trip.
The trip was arranged in part so the Pope could meet the head of the Orthodox Christian Church, in Istanbul.The trip was arranged in part so the Pope could meet the head of the Orthodox Christian Church, in Istanbul.
While in Turkey Benedict will become only the second pontiff to visit a mosque, and will also meet Islamic and Jewish leaders as well as the heads of Turkey's Christian communities.
LECTURE ROW Show me just what Muhammad brought that was new and there you will find things only evil and inhuman, such as his command to spread by the sword the faith he preached Pope quoting Emperor Manuel II Paleologos of the Orthodox Christian Byzantine Empire Pope stresses Muslim respect LECTURE ROW Show me just what Muhammad brought that was new and there you will find things only evil and inhuman, such as his command to spread by the sword the faith he preached Pope quoting Emperor Manuel II Paleologos of the Orthodox Christian Byzantine Empire Pope stresses Muslim respect
While in Turkey Benedict will become only the second pontiff to visit a mosque, and will also meet Islamic and Jewish leaders as well as the heads of Turkey's Christian communities.
The Pope told the prime minister he wanted to visit Turkey because it was a bridge between religions and cultures.The Pope told the prime minister he wanted to visit Turkey because it was a bridge between religions and cultures.
"I want to reiterate the solidarity between the cultures," he said. "I want to reiterate the solidarity between the cultures.
"This is our duty.""This is our duty."
Words importantWords important
Mr Erdogan met the Pope for just 20 minutes, in what observers say was a conciliatory gesture intended to calm tensions and set a positive tone.Mr Erdogan met the Pope for just 20 minutes, in what observers say was a conciliatory gesture intended to calm tensions and set a positive tone.
The Pontiff gave Turkey support for its bid to enter the European Union, the prime minister said.The Pontiff gave Turkey support for its bid to enter the European Union, the prime minister said.
Correspondents say that with negotiations on Turkey's EU membership bid on a knife-edge, there is extreme sensitivity about the attitude of the Christian West towards Turkey - and the Pope's visit may be a focus for those concerns. PAPAL TRIP 28 Nov:
  • Arrives at Ankara airport, to meet PM Recep Tayyip Erdogan
  • Visits mausoleum of Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, founder of modern republic
  • Meets President Ahmet Necdet Sezer
    • 29     Nov:
  • Goes to Ephesus to say mass at site where Virgin Mary believed to have died
  • Goes to Istanbul to meet Patriarch Bartholomew I, spiritual head of the Orthodox Church, for first of series of encounters
    • 1     Dec: Visits Haghia Sophia (6th Century Byzantine church converted into mosque in 1453, then transformed into museum in 1935) and Blue Mosque href="/1/hi/world/europe/6190844.stm" class="">Trip covers sensitive ground
    Correspondents say that with membership negotiations on a knife-edge, there is extreme sensitivity about the attitude of the Christian West towards Turkey - and the Pope's visit may be a focus for those concerns.
    Opposition to Benedict's visit also stems from comments the Pope made on a previous overseas trip, to Germany in September.Opposition to Benedict's visit also stems from comments the Pope made on a previous overseas trip, to Germany in September.
    In a speech to an academic audience, the Pope quoted a Byzantine emperor who characterised Islam as a violent religion.In a speech to an academic audience, the Pope quoted a Byzantine emperor who characterised Islam as a violent religion.
    PAPAL TRIP 28 Nov:
  • Arrives at Ankara airport, to meet PM Recep Tayyip Erdogan
  • Visits mausoleum of Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, founder of modern republic
  • Meets President Ahmet Necdet Sezer
    • 29 Nov:
  • Goes to Ephesus to say mass at site where Virgin Mary believed to have died
  • Goes to Istanbul to meet Patriarch Bartholomew I, spiritual head of the Orthodox Church, for first of series of encounters
    • 1 Dec: Visits Haghia Sophia (6th Century Byzantine church converted into mosque in 1453, then transformed into museum in 1935) and Blue Mosque Trip covers sensitive ground
    While the Pope insisted the remarks did not reflect his own views, the speech was widely reported and caused anger across the Islamic world.While the Pope insisted the remarks did not reflect his own views, the speech was widely reported and caused anger across the Islamic world.
    Ahead of the Pope's arrival, one government minister said he hoped the papal visit could become a "turning point" in relations between Christianity and Islam.Ahead of the Pope's arrival, one government minister said he hoped the papal visit could become a "turning point" in relations between Christianity and Islam.
    "What our guest says, what he does and will do is important," said Justice Minister Cemil Cicek."What our guest says, what he does and will do is important," said Justice Minister Cemil Cicek.
    In 1981 a Turkish gunman, Ali Agca, wounded Benedict's predecessor, Pope John Paul II, in a Rome shooting.In 1981 a Turkish gunman, Ali Agca, wounded Benedict's predecessor, Pope John Paul II, in a Rome shooting.
    Popes Paul VI and John Paul II visited Turkey in 1967 and 1979, respectively.Popes Paul VI and John Paul II visited Turkey in 1967 and 1979, respectively.