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Voices and votes: how grassroots graft changed British politics	Voices and votes: how grassroots graft changed British politics
2017-06-12 12:15:09 UTC	2018-01-18 22:40:13 UTC (7 months later)
Harrow West: tale of Labour defence and Tory attack is reversed	Harrow West: tale of Labour defence and Tory attack is reversed
This is the tale of two Harrows. The first is the story I went to cover in Harrow West, which was Labour’s 19th most vulnerable seat. Working on the assumption of a predatory Tory takeover, Harrow West seemed ripe for the picking: Labour won it in 1997 for the first time and clung on to it – its 2015 majority was just 2,208.	This is the tale of two Harrows. The first is the story I went to cover in Harrow West, which was Labour’s 19th most vulnerable seat. Working on the assumption of a predatory Tory takeover, Harrow West seemed ripe for the picking: Labour won it in 1997 for the first time and clung on to it – its 2015 majority was just 2,208.
The second is Harrow East, which the Tories had held since 2010 and now had a 4,757 majority. Had anyone at that stage thought Labour had any chance of taking Tory seats I might have known it was 49th on Labour’s target list.	The second is Harrow East, which the Tories had held since 2010 and now had a 4,757 majority. Had anyone at that stage thought Labour had any chance of taking Tory seats I might have known it was 49th on Labour’s target list.
Fast forward to 2am on election night and the Labour team from Harrow West is calm and comfortable. They know they’ve done well, there was an 8% increase in turnout and they knew the young had turned out in numbers. Sure enough, by around 3.30, the incumbent Gareth Thomas was duly returned with a 13,314 majority – double the best majority he’s ever had. Like the rest of London the national swing was amplified, and some of that would be due to the considerable personal loyalty to Thomas, as a diligent MP born and raised in the area. He said he heard Corbyn’s name come up a number of times on the doorstep as a concern. But in his victory speech he went out of his way to praise the Labour leader as “the only leader to come out of the campaign with any credit”.	Fast forward to 2am on election night and the Labour team from Harrow West is calm and comfortable. They know they’ve done well, there was an 8% increase in turnout and they knew the young had turned out in numbers. Sure enough, by around 3.30, the incumbent Gareth Thomas was duly returned with a 13,314 majority – double the best majority he’s ever had. Like the rest of London the national swing was amplified, and some of that would be due to the considerable personal loyalty to Thomas, as a diligent MP born and raised in the area. He said he heard Corbyn’s name come up a number of times on the doorstep as a concern. But in his victory speech he went out of his way to praise the Labour leader as “the only leader to come out of the campaign with any credit”.
The reason the declaration took so long is because Harrow East was so close. Nobody involved in the campaign had seen that coming. The Tory MP, Bob Blackman, managed to hold on with a severely reduced majority of just 1,757 – a narrower majority than Gareth’s had been. Maybe I’ll go there next time. Gary Younge	The reason the declaration took so long is because Harrow East was so close. Nobody involved in the campaign had seen that coming. The Tory MP, Bob Blackman, managed to hold on with a severely reduced majority of just 1,757 – a narrower majority than Gareth’s had been. Maybe I’ll go there next time. Gary Younge
Glasgow East: ‘Corbyn lift’ gives SNP a scare	Glasgow East: ‘Corbyn lift’ gives SNP a scare
It was predicted to be a walkover for SNP newcomer David Linden, but the anxious look on his face at the count centre said it all.	It was predicted to be a walkover for SNP newcomer David Linden, but the anxious look on his face at the count centre said it all.
In the end he limped across the line with the tiniest of majorities in Glasgow East, almost pipped at the post by fellow first-timer Kate Watson who was the beneficiary of a surprise revival for Labour in one of the most deprived constituencies in the country.	In the end he limped across the line with the tiniest of majorities in Glasgow East, almost pipped at the post by fellow first-timer Kate Watson who was the beneficiary of a surprise revival for Labour in one of the most deprived constituencies in the country.
“Growing up in Cranfield 20 years ago, I never in my wildest dreams thought that one day I would be elected to the Houses of Parliament,” Linden said to an ecstatic reception in the Emirates Arena in Glasgow.	“Growing up in Cranfield 20 years ago, I never in my wildest dreams thought that one day I would be elected to the Houses of Parliament,” Linden said to an ecstatic reception in the Emirates Arena in Glasgow.
Although the SNP retains the seat, its majority has been slashed from 10,387 to just 75, with Labour within touching distance with 13,949 votes to SNP’s 14,024.	Although the SNP retains the seat, its majority has been slashed from 10,387 to just 75, with Labour within touching distance with 13,949 votes to SNP’s 14,024.
It was an astonishing result, with 20-year-old Conservative Thomas Kerr also denting Nicola Sturgeon’s hold on what was once a Labour citadel. On the back of the unionist campaign, he almost tripled the number of votes for the Tories.	It was an astonishing result, with 20-year-old Conservative Thomas Kerr also denting Nicola Sturgeon’s hold on what was once a Labour citadel. On the back of the unionist campaign, he almost tripled the number of votes for the Tories.
Many I spoke to over the course of five weeks said they didn’t want a second referendum on independence; others snorted about how they were fed up with Nicola Sturgeon. But few would have expected that to translate into such a diminution of SNP support in Glasgow East.	Many I spoke to over the course of five weeks said they didn’t want a second referendum on independence; others snorted about how they were fed up with Nicola Sturgeon. But few would have expected that to translate into such a diminution of SNP support in Glasgow East.
This constituency, which voted Labour since the 1930s, has flip-flopped between the party and the nationalists since 2008 and now looks as if it will continue to do so.	This constituency, which voted Labour since the 1930s, has flip-flopped between the party and the nationalists since 2008 and now looks as if it will continue to do so.
At the count, many SNP and Labour folk spoke of a “Corbyn lift” on the doorsteps in the last two days. His manifesto had gone down well, particularly with younger voters – even in a country which already offered free tuition fees. His surprise visit to the city at 8am polling day may have helped seal Labour’s place back in the fight. But in the end, this stayed an SNP seat – just.	At the count, many SNP and Labour folk spoke of a “Corbyn lift” on the doorsteps in the last two days. His manifesto had gone down well, particularly with younger voters – even in a country which already offered free tuition fees. His surprise visit to the city at 8am polling day may have helped seal Labour’s place back in the fight. But in the end, this stayed an SNP seat – just.
Lisa O’Carroll	Lisa O’Carroll
Hartlepool: Labour doubles majority as Ukip craters	Hartlepool: Labour doubles majority as Ukip craters
The Labour party had spent the past six weeks fearing the worst in Hartlepool. With dire predictions of a national Tory landslide, many felt this coastal town would be among the first dominoes to fall in the north-east.	The Labour party had spent the past six weeks fearing the worst in Hartlepool. With dire predictions of a national Tory landslide, many felt this coastal town would be among the first dominoes to fall in the north-east.
In the end, it wasn’t even close. Labour beat the Tories by 6,500 votes – double the number that separated Labour from Ukip two years ago – and Hartlepool stuck to its 53-year tradition of sending a Labour MP to Westminster.	In the end, it wasn’t even close. Labour beat the Tories by 6,500 votes – double the number that separated Labour from Ukip two years ago – and Hartlepool stuck to its 53-year tradition of sending a Labour MP to Westminster.
What happened? Most Labour people believe a surge of young and first-time voters flexed their electoral muscle to back Jeremy Corbyn, who does not typically go down well with older, “traditional” Labour voters in Hartlepool. And Brexit, an issue the Tories hoped would swing votes in their direction, hardly featured on the doorstep.	What happened? Most Labour people believe a surge of young and first-time voters flexed their electoral muscle to back Jeremy Corbyn, who does not typically go down well with older, “traditional” Labour voters in Hartlepool. And Brexit, an issue the Tories hoped would swing votes in their direction, hardly featured on the doorstep.
Alex Muller-Nicholson, a 33-year-old business owner, said on Friday she had seen a noticeable shift towards Labour since Corbyn held rallies attend by thousands of people in Gateshead, County Durham, Northumberland and on Teesside.	Alex Muller-Nicholson, a 33-year-old business owner, said on Friday she had seen a noticeable shift towards Labour since Corbyn held rallies attend by thousands of people in Gateshead, County Durham, Northumberland and on Teesside.
“With Corbyn actually coming up here that’s made a world of difference,” she said. “One thing you can say for the people of the north-east and Hartlepool is they really do appreciate a straight-talking approach, someone making that effort to relate to us.”	“With Corbyn actually coming up here that’s made a world of difference,” she said. “One thing you can say for the people of the north-east and Hartlepool is they really do appreciate a straight-talking approach, someone making that effort to relate to us.”
Hartlepool had been Ukip’s No 3 target seat but a low-key campaign was beset by local party infighting and a lack of support from the leadership. They still took 11.5% of the vote, a credible show, but an awful return on the 28% it got in 2015.	Hartlepool had been Ukip’s No 3 target seat but a low-key campaign was beset by local party infighting and a lack of support from the leadership. They still took 11.5% of the vote, a credible show, but an awful return on the 28% it got in 2015.
Hartlepool’s newly elected Labour MP, Mike Hill, said: “Brexit and Corbyn were not dominant issues in this town. The town voted 70% for Brexit – job done, and that’s the message that Ukip didn’t get in this town. The people of Hartlepool wanted to talk about everyday issues and their aspirations.” Josh Halliday	Hartlepool’s newly elected Labour MP, Mike Hill, said: “Brexit and Corbyn were not dominant issues in this town. The town voted 70% for Brexit – job done, and that’s the message that Ukip didn’t get in this town. The people of Hartlepool wanted to talk about everyday issues and their aspirations.” Josh Halliday
Wells: no revival for Lib Dems, but Labour builds a base	Wells: no revival for Lib Dems, but Labour builds a base
The bottom line might suggest that little changed in Wells. James Heappey, a former army major who brought a military exactitude and work ethic to his campaign, held the seat for the Tories, fighting off a vibrant challenge from the Lib Dem Tessa Munt.	The bottom line might suggest that little changed in Wells. James Heappey, a former army major who brought a military exactitude and work ethic to his campaign, held the seat for the Tories, fighting off a vibrant challenge from the Lib Dem Tessa Munt.
But beneath the headline result there is plenty to mull over. Not least the performance of Labour in a seat the party has never won.	But beneath the headline result there is plenty to mull over. Not least the performance of Labour in a seat the party has never won.
At the start of the campaign, the reaction to mention of Labour and Jeremy Corbyn tended to be a shrug or even a laugh.	At the start of the campaign, the reaction to mention of Labour and Jeremy Corbyn tended to be a shrug or even a laugh.
Labour activists reported that when they first set up stalls in places like Glastonbury their opponents teased and jeered. As voting day approached, those rivals began to take the Labour loyalists seriously and by the end young people were queuing up to say they backed Corbyn – though most said they would vote tactically for the Lib Dems. Despite tactical voting, Labour doubled its number of votes on 2015.	Labour activists reported that when they first set up stalls in places like Glastonbury their opponents teased and jeered. As voting day approached, those rivals began to take the Labour loyalists seriously and by the end young people were queuing up to say they backed Corbyn – though most said they would vote tactically for the Lib Dems. Despite tactical voting, Labour doubled its number of votes on 2015.
The Labour candidate, teacher Andy Merryfield, argues that even in deepest Somerset a base is being built for Labour so that in a decade (or two or three) there could be a sensational result.	The Labour candidate, teacher Andy Merryfield, argues that even in deepest Somerset a base is being built for Labour so that in a decade (or two or three) there could be a sensational result.
Heappey said it had been a “bruising” campaign and promised to work on improving access – real and virtual – to this tucked-away corner of the UK, on getting a viable industrial strategy and the right Brexit deal for Somerset.	Heappey said it had been a “bruising” campaign and promised to work on improving access – real and virtual – to this tucked-away corner of the UK, on getting a viable industrial strategy and the right Brexit deal for Somerset.
Munt, a redoubtable campaigner, said she would continue to fight for the seat she held from 2010 to 2015 and insisted the constituency would be back in Lib Dem hands sooner rather than later. But her optimism may not be shared by all Lib Dems in Somerset, not so long ago a heartland.	Munt, a redoubtable campaigner, said she would continue to fight for the seat she held from 2010 to 2015 and insisted the constituency would be back in Lib Dem hands sooner rather than later. But her optimism may not be shared by all Lib Dems in Somerset, not so long ago a heartland.
Down the road in Yeovil, for example, Paddy Ashdown’s old seat, the Tories held on comfortably, their vote share up 10% on 2015, with the Lib Dems 3% down. There was a disappointing result for the Lib Dems in Somerton and Frome, too, where the Tories increased their majority. A Lib Dem revival here feels a distant dream. Steven Morris	Down the road in Yeovil, for example, Paddy Ashdown’s old seat, the Tories held on comfortably, their vote share up 10% on 2015, with the Lib Dems 3% down. There was a disappointing result for the Lib Dems in Somerton and Frome, too, where the Tories increased their majority. A Lib Dem revival here feels a distant dream. Steven Morris
Birmingham Erdington: Conservative rebrand fails to convince	Birmingham Erdington: Conservative rebrand fails to convince
It was by his own admission a “tough fight” – some even said the “fight of his life”. But Labour MP Jack Dromey managed to stop “Erdington Conservatism” in its tracks, keeping a seat which his party has held for more than 40 years.	It was by his own admission a “tough fight” – some even said the “fight of his life”. But Labour MP Jack Dromey managed to stop “Erdington Conservatism” in its tracks, keeping a seat which his party has held for more than 40 years.
Six weeks ago, when we began reporting from Erdington as part of our Voices and Votes series, Dromey had a healthy majority – yet his seat was not safe. The political situation in the staunchly working class constituency was complex. This north-eastern Birmingham suburb found itself, a target for the Conservatives, emblematic of their battle for the working class vote. Theresa May’s former key adviser Nick Timothy, who is from the area, even wrote about “Erdington modernisation” as a key to the party’s future.	Six weeks ago, when we began reporting from Erdington as part of our Voices and Votes series, Dromey had a healthy majority – yet his seat was not safe. The political situation in the staunchly working class constituency was complex. This north-eastern Birmingham suburb found itself, a target for the Conservatives, emblematic of their battle for the working class vote. Theresa May’s former key adviser Nick Timothy, who is from the area, even wrote about “Erdington modernisation” as a key to the party’s future.
And it appeared to be working. Many were for the first time in their life considering voting Tory. They saw party leader Theresa May as safe: a new Thatcher with a steady hand for the uncertain times ahead. This was no surprise – the constituency had the highest Leave vote in the city.	And it appeared to be working. Many were for the first time in their life considering voting Tory. They saw party leader Theresa May as safe: a new Thatcher with a steady hand for the uncertain times ahead. This was no surprise – the constituency had the highest Leave vote in the city.
But this was not to be a battle that Dromey would lose easily. He was seen out canvassing morning, noon and night. Some said they had never before seen so much of him. Hours before the polls closed Dromey tweeted that there had been 55 Labour teams out in Erdington.	But this was not to be a battle that Dromey would lose easily. He was seen out canvassing morning, noon and night. Some said they had never before seen so much of him. Hours before the polls closed Dromey tweeted that there had been 55 Labour teams out in Erdington.
When the results were declared in a small side room at the International Convention Centre Dromey appeared reserved and relieved. Sources close to him said they noticed a change on the doors – people’s politics had taken on a more national focus.	When the results were declared in a small side room at the International Convention Centre Dromey appeared reserved and relieved. Sources close to him said they noticed a change on the doors – people’s politics had taken on a more national focus.