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Anti-government protests hit Peru | Anti-government protests hit Peru |
(about 3 hours later) | |
Thousands of people have joined marches and strikes across Peru in protest at rising prices and the government's free-market policies. | |
They say the government has not spread the wealth from an economic boom. | They say the government has not spread the wealth from an economic boom. |
Strikers gathered in a main square in the capital, Lima, waving red flags and accusing President Alan Garcia of being a traitor to his socialist roots. | |
Transport was disrupted but the protests were largely peaceful. Police say they arrested about 200 people. | |
The protesters say the president's free market policies are benefiting only the business sector and multinational companies, leaving the poor behind. | |
They complain that Peru is enjoying one of the world's highest growth rates, which ran at about 9% last year and is forecast to be around 8% this year, but pay remains low and the cost of living keeps rising. | |
Mario Huaman, the leader of the trade union federation which organised the strike, said it was a success - with people from textiles workers to retired policemen turning out to protest. | Mario Huaman, the leader of the trade union federation which organised the strike, said it was a success - with people from textiles workers to retired policemen turning out to protest. |
"This is a government of the rich and the transnational companies," he said. | |
Mr Huaman said growth should "benefit the majority of the population" and that wealth should be better distributed to improve investment in health, education and security. | |
Mining sector | |
The government said fewer than one in 10 workers joined the strike. | |
"The population has shown that it didn't have... the will to leave the country paralysed," President Garcia said in a televised address. | |
But in a rare move, Mr Garcia said he acknowledged there was dissatisfaction in a large section of Peruvian society and saluted those who protested peacefully. | |
Peru's mining sector is capitalising on high metals prices, driven by demand from China and India. | |
But the export-based economy largely benefits the main cities on the coast while in the Andean and Amazon interior most people still live in poverty. |