This article is from the source 'bbc' and was first published or seen on . It last changed over 40 days ago and won't be checked again for changes.

You can find the current article at its original source at http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-39769147

The article has changed 4 times. There is an RSS feed of changes available.

Version 1 Version 2
General election 2017: Tax lock is bad policy, says IFS General election 2017: Tax lock is bad policy, says IFS
(about 2 hours later)
Politicians should avoid any election pledges on a "tax lock" which would rule out rises across three major taxes - income tax, National Insurance and VAT - a think tank has said.Politicians should avoid any election pledges on a "tax lock" which would rule out rises across three major taxes - income tax, National Insurance and VAT - a think tank has said.
Theresa May said on Sunday a Conservative government would not raise VAT if it wins the general election.Theresa May said on Sunday a Conservative government would not raise VAT if it wins the general election.
But the prime minister declined to back a Tory pledge from 2015 that also ruled out rises in the other two taxes.But the prime minister declined to back a Tory pledge from 2015 that also ruled out rises in the other two taxes.
The Institute for Fiscal Studies said the 2015 move had been a "bad policy".The Institute for Fiscal Studies said the 2015 move had been a "bad policy".
IFS analysts Helen Miller and Barra Roantree said: "This so-called 'tax lock' is a serious constraint because these three taxes contribute almost two-thirds of tax revenues.IFS analysts Helen Miller and Barra Roantree said: "This so-called 'tax lock' is a serious constraint because these three taxes contribute almost two-thirds of tax revenues.
"A government that wanted, or thought it might be necessary, to raise additional revenues in future would be foolish to tie their hands by ruling out increases in these workhorse taxes.""A government that wanted, or thought it might be necessary, to raise additional revenues in future would be foolish to tie their hands by ruling out increases in these workhorse taxes."
Mrs May said she would not be making "specific proposals" on taxes unless she was "absolutely sure" they could be delivered.Mrs May said she would not be making "specific proposals" on taxes unless she was "absolutely sure" they could be delivered.
She later said the Conservatives "won't be increasing VAT".She later said the Conservatives "won't be increasing VAT".
Labour, which has also ruled out a VAT rise, said it would deliver "low taxes for low and medium earners" if it won the general election on 8 June.Labour, which has also ruled out a VAT rise, said it would deliver "low taxes for low and medium earners" if it won the general election on 8 June.
Chancellor Philip Hammond's recent U-turn on a planned increase in taxes for the self-employed "highlights the problems with the tax lock", the IFS said.Chancellor Philip Hammond's recent U-turn on a planned increase in taxes for the self-employed "highlights the problems with the tax lock", the IFS said.
Mr Hammond was forced to drop the plans after criticism that he was breaking the spirit of the Tories' 2015 election pledge.Mr Hammond was forced to drop the plans after criticism that he was breaking the spirit of the Tories' 2015 election pledge.
Tax squeezeTax squeeze
Whoever wins the election needs room to manoeuvre because the government's reliance on tax income is set to reach its highest since the early 1980s, the IFS said.Whoever wins the election needs room to manoeuvre because the government's reliance on tax income is set to reach its highest since the early 1980s, the IFS said.
It forecasts that by 2019-20 tax receipts will be at the highest share of national income, at 34.4%, since 1981-82.It forecasts that by 2019-20 tax receipts will be at the highest share of national income, at 34.4%, since 1981-82.
Where will the tax take come from in 2017-18 ?
Source: IFS
"The next government, whatever its colour, will face pressure to maintain this increase in tax revenues, and possibly to raise further revenues," said Ms Miller and Mr Roantree."The next government, whatever its colour, will face pressure to maintain this increase in tax revenues, and possibly to raise further revenues," said Ms Miller and Mr Roantree.
After the last five elections, chancellors have routinely increased taxes in the 12 months that followed, they said.After the last five elections, chancellors have routinely increased taxes in the 12 months that followed, they said.
The government raised an extra £3.5bn in tax after the 2015 election, while after the previous four elections ministers raised an extra £7.5bn on average, the think tank said.The government raised an extra £3.5bn in tax after the 2015 election, while after the previous four elections ministers raised an extra £7.5bn on average, the think tank said.