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Scots 'must vote less on England' | Scots 'must vote less on England' |
(about 1 hour later) | |
Scottish MPs should have less power to vote on matters relating only to England, a Conservative taskforce says. | Scottish MPs should have less power to vote on matters relating only to England, a Conservative taskforce says. |
At present, they can vote on all legislation affecting England - but English MPs do not have a say over Scottish-only matters. | At present, they can vote on all legislation affecting England - but English MPs do not have a say over Scottish-only matters. |
Critics say this is unfair and has created two classes of MPs. | Critics say this is unfair and has created two classes of MPs. |
Ex-Tory chancellor Ken Clarke's group says Scottish MPs should not vote on amendments - when policy is discussed in-depth - to England-only bills. | Ex-Tory chancellor Ken Clarke's group says Scottish MPs should not vote on amendments - when policy is discussed in-depth - to England-only bills. |
The proposal will not necessarily become Conservative policy, although party leader David Cameron himself set up Mr Clarke's Democracy Taskforce to come up with usable ideas. | The proposal will not necessarily become Conservative policy, although party leader David Cameron himself set up Mr Clarke's Democracy Taskforce to come up with usable ideas. |
Union worries | Union worries |
The plan comes amid concerns that the Scottish devolution settlement has created two classes of MP. | The plan comes amid concerns that the Scottish devolution settlement has created two classes of MP. |
Since some powers were devolved, there have been calls for English MPs to vote on England-only matters. | Since some powers were devolved, there have been calls for English MPs to vote on England-only matters. |
The issue is often called the West Lothian question, after the former MP for that constituency, Tam Dalyell, who opposed Labour's failed attempt to introduce devolution in the late 1970s. | The issue is often called the West Lothian question, after the former MP for that constituency, Tam Dalyell, who opposed Labour's failed attempt to introduce devolution in the late 1970s. |
In Scotland, policy on issues such as health and education are controlled by the country's own parliament at Holyrood. | In Scotland, policy on issues such as health and education are controlled by the country's own parliament at Holyrood. |
But policy for England is decided by the Westminster parliament, with MPs from all parts of the UK able to vote. | But policy for England is decided by the Westminster parliament, with MPs from all parts of the UK able to vote. |
Critics say this is unfair. But supporters of devolution say that to reduce Scottish MPs' powers would create a more unbalanced system, possibly hastening the break-up of the Union. | Critics say this is unfair. But supporters of devolution say that to reduce Scottish MPs' powers would create a more unbalanced system, possibly hastening the break-up of the Union. |
In his report, Mr Clarke is proposing banning Scottish MPs from voting at the committee stage of bills relating to England, when the majority of amendments are thrashed out. | In his report, Mr Clarke is proposing banning Scottish MPs from voting at the committee stage of bills relating to England, when the majority of amendments are thrashed out. |
However, they would still be allowed to vote at the earlier second reading stage - when the broader principles of legislation are discussed - and the third reading stage, when the bill as a whole either passes through the Commons or fails. | However, they would still be allowed to vote at the earlier second reading stage - when the broader principles of legislation are discussed - and the third reading stage, when the bill as a whole either passes through the Commons or fails. |
The task force is also examining other areas of the constitution and standardising the size of constituencies to ensure every MP represents the same number of voters. | The task force is also examining other areas of the constitution and standardising the size of constituencies to ensure every MP represents the same number of voters. |
That could lead to a reduction in the number of Westminster MPs, but it is thought there are no plans to cut the number of Scottish MPs. | That could lead to a reduction in the number of Westminster MPs, but it is thought there are no plans to cut the number of Scottish MPs. |