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House Republicans unveil Obamacare replacement plan | House Republicans unveil Obamacare replacement plan |
(about 1 hour later) | |
Republicans' long-awaited plan to replace former US President Barack Obama's health law is facing opposition from members of their own party. | Republicans' long-awaited plan to replace former US President Barack Obama's health law is facing opposition from members of their own party. |
House committees plan to begin voting on the legislation - which would repeal penalties for those who do not buy health insurance - on Wednesday. | House committees plan to begin voting on the legislation - which would repeal penalties for those who do not buy health insurance - on Wednesday. |
But congressional Republicans have been saying the plan goes too far or does not go far enough. | But congressional Republicans have been saying the plan goes too far or does not go far enough. |
Senator Rand Paul said the bill will be "dead on arrival" at the Senate. | |
He and other conservative critics have dismissed it as "Obamacare 2.0" or "Obamacare Lite". | |
The Affordable Care Act, known as Obamacare, helped 20 million previously uninsured Americans get health insurance. | The Affordable Care Act, known as Obamacare, helped 20 million previously uninsured Americans get health insurance. |
However, increases in insurance premiums - which were also a problem before the health law - have irked many Americans. | However, increases in insurance premiums - which were also a problem before the health law - have irked many Americans. |
Is Obamacare more popular than ever? | Is Obamacare more popular than ever? |
Can Obamacare be repealed? | Can Obamacare be repealed? |
What is the Republican plan? | What is the Republican plan? |
The proposal unveiled on Monday would preserve some popular elements of the existing law: | |
But the plan is expected to cover fewer people than those who gained insurance under the Affordable Care Act. | But the plan is expected to cover fewer people than those who gained insurance under the Affordable Care Act. |
While penalties for those who don't buy health insurance would be scrapped, those who let their coverage lapse could see their insurance premiums raised by 30%. | While penalties for those who don't buy health insurance would be scrapped, those who let their coverage lapse could see their insurance premiums raised by 30%. |
The Republican legislation would limit future federal funding for Medicaid, which covers low-income people. | The Republican legislation would limit future federal funding for Medicaid, which covers low-income people. |
Nearly half of the Americans who gained healthcare coverage under Obamacare received it through the expansion of Medicaid, which would end in 2020 under the new plan. | Nearly half of the Americans who gained healthcare coverage under Obamacare received it through the expansion of Medicaid, which would end in 2020 under the new plan. |
The proposal would also eliminate subsidies for those with modest incomes, replacing them with age-based tax credits to mitigate the cost of premiums. | The proposal would also eliminate subsidies for those with modest incomes, replacing them with age-based tax credits to mitigate the cost of premiums. |
It also repeals the mandate that larger employers must offer insurance to their employees. | It also repeals the mandate that larger employers must offer insurance to their employees. |
What are Republican critics saying? | What are Republican critics saying? |
Republican leaders are trying to win over the party to what President Donald Trump described as "our wonderful new healthcare bill". | |
But four Republican senators have already said the plan does not adequately protect low-income people who received Medicaid coverage under the Affordable Care Act. | But four Republican senators have already said the plan does not adequately protect low-income people who received Medicaid coverage under the Affordable Care Act. |
Three other, conservative Republican senators including Senator Paul have suggested the plan does not go far enough in abolishing Obamacare. | |
Members of the House Freedom Caucus, a group of about 30 hardliners, have also sounded sceptical. | Members of the House Freedom Caucus, a group of about 30 hardliners, have also sounded sceptical. |
House Oversight Committee chairman Jason Chaffetz has been savaged on social media for saying Americans need to choose between a new smartphone and medical insurance. | |
He told CNN: "And so maybe, rather than getting that new iPhone that they just love and they want to spend hundreds of dollars on, maybe they should invest in their own healthcare." | He told CNN: "And so maybe, rather than getting that new iPhone that they just love and they want to spend hundreds of dollars on, maybe they should invest in their own healthcare." |
Mr Chaffetz later went on Fox News to walk back his comments, saying: "Maybe I didn't say it as smoothly as I possibly could." | Mr Chaffetz later went on Fox News to walk back his comments, saying: "Maybe I didn't say it as smoothly as I possibly could." |
Here comes the tricky part - Analysis by Anthony Zurcher, BBC Washington | Here comes the tricky part - Analysis by Anthony Zurcher, BBC Washington |
Congressional Republicans are in a bind. They've spent the last seven years promising to tear up Obamacare "root and branch", in Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell's words, but demolition is only half the job. | Congressional Republicans are in a bind. They've spent the last seven years promising to tear up Obamacare "root and branch", in Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell's words, but demolition is only half the job. |
They've got to find a replacement that satisfies hardliners who want a sharp break from the Democratic-supported status quo, moderates worried about taking away existing benefits from their constituents, fiscal hawks fearful of blowing a hole in the budget and - perhaps most importantly - President Donald Trump, who campaigned on preserving entitlements and improving coverage and care. | They've got to find a replacement that satisfies hardliners who want a sharp break from the Democratic-supported status quo, moderates worried about taking away existing benefits from their constituents, fiscal hawks fearful of blowing a hole in the budget and - perhaps most importantly - President Donald Trump, who campaigned on preserving entitlements and improving coverage and care. |
Right now, the House Republican leadership has a draft bill that seems to make no one happy. If Democrats stay united in their opposition, it won't take many Republican defections to sink the whole deal. | Right now, the House Republican leadership has a draft bill that seems to make no one happy. If Democrats stay united in their opposition, it won't take many Republican defections to sink the whole deal. |
Republicans know they have to do something about healthcare. Lack of action could spark another conservative grass-roots revolt in 2018, endangering officeholders who worry more about primary challenges than general elections. | Republicans know they have to do something about healthcare. Lack of action could spark another conservative grass-roots revolt in 2018, endangering officeholders who worry more about primary challenges than general elections. |
There are those who would be happy blowing up the government-managed healthcare system and worrying about the pieces later. | There are those who would be happy blowing up the government-managed healthcare system and worrying about the pieces later. |
For the majority of Republicans, however, destruction is not a solution, it's a start. And what comes next is proving to be the tricky part. | For the majority of Republicans, however, destruction is not a solution, it's a start. And what comes next is proving to be the tricky part. |
Can the new plan pass Congress? | Can the new plan pass Congress? |
The Republican party has control of the both chambers of Congress and the White House. | The Republican party has control of the both chambers of Congress and the White House. |
But they must tread carefully because the Affordable Care Act is popular in many states, including some governed by Republicans. | But they must tread carefully because the Affordable Care Act is popular in many states, including some governed by Republicans. |
If the Republican plan loses any more than 20 members of their own caucus in the House it is unlikely to pass. | If the Republican plan loses any more than 20 members of their own caucus in the House it is unlikely to pass. |
The Senate leadership can only afford to lose the support of two Republicans if they are to succeed in dismantling Obamacare by a simple majority. | The Senate leadership can only afford to lose the support of two Republicans if they are to succeed in dismantling Obamacare by a simple majority. |
No Democrat on Capitol Hill is expected to vote for the new plan. Members of Mr Obama's party say the new legislation would leave many people uninsured. | No Democrat on Capitol Hill is expected to vote for the new plan. Members of Mr Obama's party say the new legislation would leave many people uninsured. |