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Mugabe challenger 'may quit poll' Mugabe challenger 'may quit poll'
(10 minutes later)
Zimbabwe's opposition MDC will announce on Monday whether the party will withdraw from the 27 June presidential run-off, a party source told the BBC.Zimbabwe's opposition MDC will announce on Monday whether the party will withdraw from the 27 June presidential run-off, a party source told the BBC.
MDC leader Morgan Tsvangirai is said to be under pressure to pull out in view of escalating poll-related violence.MDC leader Morgan Tsvangirai is said to be under pressure to pull out in view of escalating poll-related violence.
The MDC says dozens of its supporters have been killed but President Robert Mugabe blames the MDC for the violence.The MDC says dozens of its supporters have been killed but President Robert Mugabe blames the MDC for the violence.
The withdrawal threat may be aimed at pressuring other countries to demand a fair vote, a BBC correspondent says.The withdrawal threat may be aimed at pressuring other countries to demand a fair vote, a BBC correspondent says.
Unless there's a change in conditions on the ground, the election will be a charade Nelson ChamisaMDC spokesman Your questions answered'Raped for opposing Mugabe'Send us your commentsUnless there's a change in conditions on the ground, the election will be a charade Nelson ChamisaMDC spokesman Your questions answered'Raped for opposing Mugabe'Send us your comments
But if the MDC (Movement for Democratic Change) does pull out, it will be handing victory to Robert Mugabe, making it a tricky decision to take, says the BBC's Caroline Hawley in Johannesburg, South Africa.But if the MDC (Movement for Democratic Change) does pull out, it will be handing victory to Robert Mugabe, making it a tricky decision to take, says the BBC's Caroline Hawley in Johannesburg, South Africa.
The MDC suffered at least five violent deaths of activists or their family members this week and its secretary general, Tendai Biti, was charged with treason and subversion.The MDC suffered at least five violent deaths of activists or their family members this week and its secretary general, Tendai Biti, was charged with treason and subversion.
In Brussels, the European Union has drafted a summit statement saying it is ready to take unspecified "additional measures against those responsible for violence".In Brussels, the European Union has drafted a summit statement saying it is ready to take unspecified "additional measures against those responsible for violence".
UK Prime Minister Gordon Brown told reporters he believed President Mugabe's government was behind the violence.UK Prime Minister Gordon Brown told reporters he believed President Mugabe's government was behind the violence.
"Mugabe's increasingly desperate and isolated regime has unleashed still more violence," he said."Mugabe's increasingly desperate and isolated regime has unleashed still more violence," he said.
"This is a blatant attempt to intimidate and to steal the election.""This is a blatant attempt to intimidate and to steal the election."
'Subjected to terror''Subjected to terror'
"Differences of opinion" have emerged among the party's senior officials over its next move, MDC spokesman Nelson Chamisa told the BBC after the leadership met in Harare."Differences of opinion" have emerged among the party's senior officials over its next move, MDC spokesman Nelson Chamisa told the BBC after the leadership met in Harare.
Tendai Biti was arrested after returning from South AfricaTendai Biti was arrested after returning from South Africa
The party, he said, needed to assess the situation in the country but if conditions did not change, the vote would be a "charade".The party, he said, needed to assess the situation in the country but if conditions did not change, the vote would be a "charade".
"We are assessing the situation as some areas are inaccessible," he added."We are assessing the situation as some areas are inaccessible," he added.
"People are being abducted at night. Our grass-roots activists are being subjected to terror. Some of them are staying in the bushes and mountains to avoid Zanu-PF militias."People are being abducted at night. Our grass-roots activists are being subjected to terror. Some of them are staying in the bushes and mountains to avoid Zanu-PF militias.
"Unless there's a change in conditions on the ground, the election will be a charade.""Unless there's a change in conditions on the ground, the election will be a charade."
The MDC says at least 70 of its supporters have been killed in recent weeks and 25,000 forced from their homes in a state-sponsored campaign of violence.The MDC says at least 70 of its supporters have been killed in recent weeks and 25,000 forced from their homes in a state-sponsored campaign of violence.
MDC rallies have also been disrupted and Mr Tsvangirai has been detained by police on several occasions.MDC rallies have also been disrupted and Mr Tsvangirai has been detained by police on several occasions.
A Harare court refused to dismiss the charges against Mr Biti, delaying his case until 7 July, more than a week after the election. However, he could still be granted bail.A Harare court refused to dismiss the charges against Mr Biti, delaying his case until 7 July, more than a week after the election. However, he could still be granted bail.
The charges carry a possible death sentence. One of the accusations against him is that he portrayed President Mugabe "as an evil man".The charges carry a possible death sentence. One of the accusations against him is that he portrayed President Mugabe "as an evil man".
International concernInternational concern
Zimbabwe's immediate neighbours have voiced increasing concern over the validity of next week's vote, given the violence and intimidation.Zimbabwe's immediate neighbours have voiced increasing concern over the validity of next week's vote, given the violence and intimidation.
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Mugabe promises to hand all land over to black ownership before he resignsMugabe promises to hand all land over to black ownership before he resigns
Tanzanian Foreign Minister Bernard Membe, head of an election monitoring team, told the BBC on Thursday that violence appeared to be "escalating throughout Zimbabwe".Tanzanian Foreign Minister Bernard Membe, head of an election monitoring team, told the BBC on Thursday that violence appeared to be "escalating throughout Zimbabwe".
The EU already has an arms embargo against Zimbabwe and has placed travel bans on and frozen the assets of President Mugabe and other senior government and ruling Zanu-PF party officials.The EU already has an arms embargo against Zimbabwe and has placed travel bans on and frozen the assets of President Mugabe and other senior government and ruling Zanu-PF party officials.
It urged African states to deploy as many election observers on the ground as soon as possible.It urged African states to deploy as many election observers on the ground as soon as possible.
Mr Mugabe blames the sanctions for causing Zimbabwe's economic freefall.Mr Mugabe blames the sanctions for causing Zimbabwe's economic freefall.

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