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Anti-Semitism: Official definition 'will fight hatred' | Anti-Semitism: Official definition 'will fight hatred' |
(about 3 hours later) | |
The government plans to adopt an international definition of anti-Semitism to help tackle hatred towards Jewish people. | The government plans to adopt an international definition of anti-Semitism to help tackle hatred towards Jewish people. |
Police, councils, universities and public bodies can adopt the wording, which was created by the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance (IHRA). | |
Announcing the move, Theresa May also accused the Labour Party of "turning a blind eye" towards anti-Semitism. | |
Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn's spokesman said anti-Semitism was "repugnant". | |
The IHRA - which is backed by 31 countries including the UK - defines anti-Semitism as a "certain perception of Jews, which may be expressed as hatred toward Jews". | |
It adds: "Rhetorical and physical manifestations of anti-Semitism are directed toward Jewish or non-Jewish individuals and/or their property, toward Jewish community institutions and religious facilities." | |
'Hard-left allies' | |
The prime minister told a lunch of the Conservative Friends of Israel in London that "these twisted views are being found in British politics". | |
Mrs May said a clearer definition would "call out" anyone guilty of anti-Semitism in "essence, language or behaviour". | |
She added: "Of course, I am talking mainly about the Labour Party and their hard-left allies." | |
Labour, which has faced accusations that it has failed to tackle anti-Semitism in its own membership, said it welcomed the introduction of a definition. | |
Mr Corbyn's spokesman said the party believed "language or behaviour that displays hatred towards Jews is anti-Semitism, and is as repugnant and unacceptable as any other form of racism". | |
The UK becomes the first country to adopt the IHRA's definition, which created the wording in May. | The UK becomes the first country to adopt the IHRA's definition, which created the wording in May. |
Downing Street said anti-Semitic behaviour could be overlooked because the term was ill-defined, with different organisations adopting their own interpretations. | |
Police in the UK already use this definition. However, it can now also be used by other bodies, such as councils and universities, although it will not be legally binding. | |
Universities UK, the umbrella body for the sector, confirmed it was looking at the plans, saying that existing definitions were "variable and sometimes contested". | Universities UK, the umbrella body for the sector, confirmed it was looking at the plans, saying that existing definitions were "variable and sometimes contested". |
On Tuesday, the government will publish its response to the Home Affairs Select Committee's report into anti-Semitism, which in October called on political leaders to do more to tackle hate. | |
'Scourge' in society | 'Scourge' in society |
Sir Eric Pickles, the UK's envoy for post-Holocaust issues, told the BBC that the new definition addressed "modern" forms of anti-Semitism. | Sir Eric Pickles, the UK's envoy for post-Holocaust issues, told the BBC that the new definition addressed "modern" forms of anti-Semitism. |
He said that holding Jewish people "accountable for what's happening in Israel" was one example. | He said that holding Jewish people "accountable for what's happening in Israel" was one example. |
"We've moved into a new phase of anti-Semitism, and it's important that definitions keep up," he said. | "We've moved into a new phase of anti-Semitism, and it's important that definitions keep up," he said. |
Ephraim Mirvis, the chief rabbi of the UK and Commonwealth, welcomed the move for tackling what he called a "scourge in our society". | Ephraim Mirvis, the chief rabbi of the UK and Commonwealth, welcomed the move for tackling what he called a "scourge in our society". |
"My hope is that the adoption of this definition will provide a clarity which will herald a far more effective discourse on the ways that we can highlight and challenge anti-Semitism wherever it is found," he added. | "My hope is that the adoption of this definition will provide a clarity which will herald a far more effective discourse on the ways that we can highlight and challenge anti-Semitism wherever it is found," he added. |
The Community Security Trust said the number of anti-Semitic incidents in the UK increased by 11% between January and June - from 500 in the same period last year, to 557 this year. | The Community Security Trust said the number of anti-Semitic incidents in the UK increased by 11% between January and June - from 500 in the same period last year, to 557 this year. |
Last week, a man who subjected Labour MP Luciana Berger to an online campaign of anti-Semitic abuse was jailed for two years. | Last week, a man who subjected Labour MP Luciana Berger to an online campaign of anti-Semitic abuse was jailed for two years. |
Communities Secretary Sajid Javid said anti-Semitism must be understood for what it was - "an attack on the identity of people who live, contribute and are valued in our society". | Communities Secretary Sajid Javid said anti-Semitism must be understood for what it was - "an attack on the identity of people who live, contribute and are valued in our society". |
"There can be no excuses for anti-Semitism or any other form of racism or prejudice," he said. | "There can be no excuses for anti-Semitism or any other form of racism or prejudice," he said. |